Musk alade - mai tuya. Musk alade - da sunan peccary hogs

In ba haka ba, Musk alade kira peccaries. Da farko, sun kasance a cikin iyalin alade. Duk da haka, Musk alade yana da kadan a na kowa da talakawa alade. Yanzu wadannan aladu ake da peccary iyali - ba dabbobin da muke kiwo zata tsage-hoofed dabbobi masu shayarwa.

Musk alade - inda da sunan

Iron muskusopodobnym m located a baya na dabbobi (a raya rabin). Animals tashe tare da tattaka a kan gland shine yake, tare da ikon ƙanshi shiga creepy m alama ƙasa mazauninsu. Saboda wannan wari na Musk alade sunan da samu.

halayyar ãyõyi

Bakers da gagarumin characterizing siffofin cewa bambanta su daga al'ada aladu. A cewar ta halaye Musk alade - shi ne ba dabbobin da muke kiwo ungulates. Ta ciki uku rarrabuwa. Front kafa 2 kolbasovidnymi makafi sacs.

A Hind kafafu suna bayar da uku yatsunsu maimakon hudu. The shugabanci daga cikin manya triangular m, sosai dogon (a lamba tare da kasa) canines guda kamar yadda yara - saukar. Muƙamuƙi cika da talatin da takwas da hakora. Duk wani Musk alade ne karami fiye da real hogs. Weight da dabbobi da jeri daga 16 zuwa 30 kg, matsakaicin tsawo na 57 cm da kuma tsawon ba fiye da 100 cm.

A waje bayyanar da mutum kama talakawa aladu. Bã su da wani babban sandan-dimbin yawa shugaban, short wuyansa, kankanin idanu, dan kadan taso keya kunnuwa. Jikinsu yana rufe da wani lokacin farin ciki game. Yana mika ga wuyansa, shugaban da baya, Forms kyau mane. The dabba yana da wani gajeren wutsiya, ɓuya a tattaka, tsaye a kan bakin ciki gajerun kafafu.

gangara-on

M dabba - Musk alade ne m ji, don haka kusan ba ya fada a cikin filin na view. Maimakon haka, za mu iya ji a danna da hakora halayyar da kuma m gudu mutane maimakon nasu.

Pig ciyar da ciyawa, daga 'ya'yan itãce, tushen da kuma kwararan fitila. Animals suna sha'awar shi ne gwada da kananan, ko da yake suna da wani abun ciye-ciye a kan kwari, kadangaru, kananan dabbobi masu shayarwa da kuma ko da mũshe. A bushe lokaci, fi son ci da succulent shuke-shuke, kamar agave ko prickly pears.

habitats

A fannin rarraba kama da Amurka kudu maso yammacin kuma zurfi a cikin Tsakiya Argentina. Mazauninsu ga Musk aladu fit da bushe matakan da rainforests. Animals huddled tare a garkuna, ciyar da rayayye da dare kuma lokacin da rana shirya a maturation.

Halitta barazana ga mazauninsu na jaguars da peccaries ne cougars. A matasa kuskure ya kai farmaki bobcats da coyotes. Mother, kore ta ilhami, vigorously kare su matasa. Attacking da yara, da suka sa su cizon, kaucewa, da bambanci ga aladu daga fangs na punches. Tsananin sauti da kuma firgita dabbobi halayyar smacked ya fangs.

haifuwa

A batu inda garken da zuriyar dabbobi, kafa ta a jam'i na mounds na makewayi. Mace suna shirye su Dede a 8-8.5, da kuma maza a cikin 11-11.5 watanni. Wani musamman lokacin da ma'abota toye ba wanzu. Duk da haka, matasa sukan bayyana a cikin Yuli - Agusta, bayan damana da kuma m girma na greenery.

A gestation lokacin dabam tsakanin 142-149 kwana. Mutane daya-daya, ji da tsarin haihuwa, aka cire daga cikin garke a secluded wuri. Sau da yawa haihuwa faruwa a cikin wani rami. A Piglet zuriyar dabbobi yawanci 2, 3 ko 4 da kuma mumps - a rare sabon abu. Mafi yawa daga cikin Musk alade kawo gay aladu (daban-daban mata da maza ga haifi 'yan maruƙa asusu domin kawai 20%).

The sosai gaba rana da yara tare da mahaifiyarsa ya shiga cikin garken, sun ciyar da madara a tsaye (ko da kamar wata bambance-bambance daga real hogs). Madara a mace ne, yanã garwaya kawai biyu raya nau'i-nau'i daga nonna. Manya ciyar da piglets fara don ciyar, kafin shekaru 6-8 makonni.

Nau'in Musk aladu

Peccary gabatar biyu subfamilies da ashirin danginsu. Akwai hudu iri na zamani Musk alade - mai bearded, Chaco, kuma giant collared peccary.