Kaji

Man kiwo a gida da yawa jinsunan tsuntsaye tare da daban-daban a raga. A tattalin arziki dalilai - saboda gashin tsuntsu, saukar, nama (saba mana kaji, turkeys, ducks, geese, pheasants), nisha - magana aku, kankanin kananan tsuntsaye, canaries waƙa.

Kaji kuma precocity da kuma m, kuma m. Bugu da kari, sosai mai daraja da su iyawa. kaji kasu kashi kãyã da mãsu nauyi. Alal misali, kaji, game da haske abu da zai iya kawo bayan watanni hudu, tsanani - da rabi watanni baya. Geese, ducks da kuma turkeys za girma ba a baya fiye da watanni takwas. Kwai kwanciya hens zai daina zuwa 300 qwai, turkey - har zuwa 100 ducks - har zuwa 200, da kuma geese - har zuwa 80 ga kakar. Amma kaji haihuwa da dama a cikin wani shekara, amma geese, ta, a kan m, qara. Saboda haka kaji soderazhat yawanci ba fiye da shekaru biyu, da kuma geese bar har zuwa uku ko hudu shekara.

Kaji game da nama (nauyi) Species: White Plymouth Rock, Cornish White, langash, Dorking, pomfret, Faverolles Chicken. don samar da nama da kwai: Rhode Island Red, New Hampshire, Sussex, Orpington, Wyandotte, May Day, Poltava, Kuczynski, Yurlovsky, Lievens. to kwai: Leghorn fari, da fari Rasha, kuropatchatye Leghorn, Minorca.

A mafi m da Hardy irin na ducks yi imani Beijing duck, bi da Ukrainian m lãka Himalayan da Himalayan baki.

A mafi tsanani hada da geese na Toulouse, m emdenskih da Kholmogory. By tsakiyar - Arzamas, Tula, Romny, Lufia, Italiyanci. A mafi sauki (kuma mafi kwai samarwa) - Sin, Kuban, Gorky.

kaji kiwo a cikin yanayi na kauyuka za su iya zama quite m. Yana da kyau saya riga podroschenny matasa a kaji gonaki (da irin da kuma nauyi Categories ana ayyana a gaba). Daga baya kaji ana jerawa (a lokacin girma): wasu mutane da za su je domin qwai da kuma kiwo, da sauran - a nama.

Zabi tsuntsu ga kiwo, kula da farko a kan Game da iri da kuma nauyi, a kan] aukacin ci gaba, magana daga cikin halaye na da irin. Musamman bukatun shafi maza. Dole ne su zama cikakken lafiya da kuma kyau ci gaba. Daya-zakara 10 ga namiji kaji isa ga daya kawai 10 turkeys turkey, duck daya - 5 ducks, Goose daya - 3 geese.

By incubating da ikon da yawa kaji. Amma dole ne mu yi la'akari da irin takamaiman fasali. Alal misali, kaji kyankyasar kwan leghorn rare da kuma ba da kyau, amma mafi tsanani kankara, a daya hannun, sun fi yiwuwa ga incubating. Furta wannan ikon da yawa geese da ducks.

Domin hen shirya wani kwandon ko akwatin, kasa da aka yi liyi da hay. Wuri zaba a bushe, mai tsabta, da raba (na kowa hen gidan ba dace). Yawan qwai yana sanya dogara a kan tsuntsu kanta. Ga kaji - game da 18, domin a duck - game da 15 ga Goose - 10 ga wata turkey - ba fiye da 20 qwai.

Hen ciyar da saba bushe abinci (ciyar ƙullunku sadar mafi kusa da gida, kazalika da ruwa). A farko biyar kwanaki wadannan karbo daga wani hen da kuma matasa stock ana sa a ɗaka, paddock riga fara daga rana ta shida. Hen kajin yawanci take kaiwa zuwa wata daya, wani lokacin ya fi tsayi.

Sun dabbobi za a iya girma ba tare da kaza. Amma a nan ne muhimmanci da zazzabi range: na farko kwanaki biyar da Mandarin gusjat + 28 ° C (ba fiye da + 30 ° C) ga poults + 35 ° C, ga kaji + 36-37 ° C. Bayan mako guda da zazzabi za a iya rage (hankali ) zuwa + 18 ° C. The haske tsawanta rana wucin gadi haske 20 hours (matasa dole ne ganin ta feed). Kamar yadda tsawon lokaci na haske lokaci da kuma hankali rage-rage (a cikin watan) da aka kawota a karkashin al'ada hasken rana.

Idan ka shirya don samun karin yadudduka, kana bukatar ka fara janye a watan Maris-Afrilu. A wannan yanayin, m tsuntsaye kammala su girma a cikin kaka zai kasance mafi karfi da kuma quite amince outsource hunturu, lokacin da na fara janye kafin farko na sanyi.

Idan kaji ana tãyar da samar da nama, matasa dabbobi saya a farkon spring. Killer yanayin da aka samu a cikin watanni uku.

A nasara ci gaban da wani tsuntsu ya dogara da kullawa da zama dole adadin high quality-feed, damar yin amfani da ruwa mai tsabta, da kyau dubagari, wariya na zayyana da kuma dampness, isassun iska. Don yin wannan, ƙirƙirar raba naúrar (aviary). Sun dabbobi dauke da a kasa. A karo na farko a murabba'in mita isa ga 15 kaji, 10 ducks ko geese. Kamar yadda kaji an zaunar da ku (ko guda yanki ƙaruwa).