A feed melons da watermelons, cewa suka yi girma sosai

Girma gourds ga ƙarni aikata a kudancin m yankunan kasar. Ko da yake ba da jimawa ba melons nasarar girma a tsakiyar Rasha, su ne m ga yankin. Kuma da ikon haifar da kyakkyawan yanayi ga su an dauke su wani nuna alama na high fasaha na lambu.

Sharadi gwargwado - girbi mai kyau

Dangane da irin melons da watermelons, kazalika da yanayin damina, wadannan amfanin gona dole ne daga 70 zuwa 130 kwanaki, don haka da cewa suna da lokaci zuwa girma. Ga mai kyau germination da yawan zafin jiki ya tashi a kalla har zuwa 15-17 digiri. A lokacin da wani aiki shuka girma da yawan zafin jiki dole ne a kiyaye a 25-30 digiri. Don bi da wadannan muhimmanci ga girma kankana da kuma melons yanayi, wajibi ne a yi amfani da hanyar na seedling dasa, da kuma tabbatar da kare shuke-shuke daga sanyi, amma kuma san yadda za a kula da shuke-shuke, kuma da abinci melons da watermelons.

Seedling Hanyar for girma

Wannan hanya na samar da ga namo seedlings melons da watermelons a peat-ƙasa tukwane. Presoaked tsaba sa'an nan shuka 2 guda a tukwane wanda diamita ya kamata a kalla 10 cm. Dasa ne da za'ayi a tsakiyar watan Afrilu. Ga mai kyau germination na seedlings shi samar da zazzabi ba m fiye 27 digiri. Tsire-tsire su yi girma sauri, shi wajibi ne su san yadda za su ciyar da seedlings kankana. Yana bayyana, kafin dasa a cikin ƙasa da shi na bukatar biyu miya takin.

A tsakiyar watan Mayu, da seedlings a mataki uku zuwa biyar gaskiya ganye dasa a cikin ƙasa. A mako kafin shi ne ta kasu ta sauka a hankali karu a zazzabi da kuma m airing. Af, a kan uku ko biyar takardar kamata a prischipnut.

Seedlings ana shuka a tukunya tare da zurfin rijiyoyin cika bazu taki, wanda aka aza a ƙasa Layer. Around rami zuba mounds na duniya shugaba tare da wani yanki na gilashin kare shuke-shuke daga sanyi.

Melons da watermelons - daga zuriyar

Melons aka fi girma a cikin yankunan bayan perennial amfanin gona, dankali da kuma legumes. The gona dole ne a dug zurfi. Shi ne kuma dole su san yadda za a ciyar da melons da watermelons a gaban su dasa a cikin gadaje. A wannan yanayin ba makawa taki da kuma takin. Humus bukatar daga 3 zuwa 5 kg 1 sq. m. Lokacin da dasa melons zai kasance isa, amma a ƙarƙashinsu watermelons iya ƙara taki, mafi phosphate da potash.

Seeded kankana a cikin marigayi Afrilu, da kuma guna - a farkon watan Mayu.

shuka Care

Da zaran da harbe, ya kamata a za'ayi Inter-jere hoeing, weeding da hilling. Wadannan hanyoyin suna da za'ayi 4-5 sau a kan rani.

A bushe weather, da seedlings kamata a shayar da isasshen sau daya a mako. Shayar melons a furrows haƙa tsakanin layuka.

A feed melons da watermelons

Domin barbarar ne sosai dace kaza taki ko slurry. A farko ciyar da ya kamata a gudanar a cikin tsawon girma na 3-4 ganye, da kuma a lokacin flowering zamani - na biyu. Make taki da ake bukata bayan ban ruwa, da kuma mafi kyau bayan ruwan sama.

Idan gona ba a da kyau hadu kafin dasa, sa'an nan mai kyau lambu kawai dama don yin tunãni fiye da ciyar da melons da watermelons a Bugu da kari. Wajibi ne a gudanar da wani foliar hadi tare da microelements. A 10 lita na ruwa ana zuga sosai (har da cikakken rushe) 4.3 g na tutiya sulfate, boric acid da kuma jan sulfate. A mafi sauki wajen ciki har da abin da ya ciyar da melons, yana sabo ne ash. A 10 lita na ruwa ya zama dole ta soke daya kofin.

Melons da ruwa-melons suna dauke cikakke a lokacin da su crusts fita da jinsin juna, da kuma a bugu da aka ji a thud. Sabõda haka kada ka dauki lokaci domin tsabtace sama da 'ya'yan itatuwa daga cikin lambu.