Mene ne wani tarin tsiburai? Malay, Arctic, Kanad, Alexander, Japan, Chagos, Solovetsky tarin tsiburai

A zamanin babban Gwargwadon binciken ana dogon tafi, amma a cikin teku, tsibiran, archipelagos har yanzu janyo hankalin zuwa romance na tafiya. The sosai sunayen wasu daga cikin m Places ze riya, da kuma samar da mafarkai na a vacation nisa daga wayewa. Amma abin da yake da wani tarin tsiburai? Inda a duniya suke located? Wasu daga cikinsu suna daraja ziyara?

A ra'ayi na "tarin tsiburai"

Kamar haka a labarin kasa ne a rukuni na dama tsibiran, wanda aka located kusa da juna da kuma ciwon irin wannan hanya. Bugu da kari, da suka saba da wannan yanki tsarin. A amsar wannan tambaya "Me ne wani tarin tsiburai" hukumance tsara ta wurin Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a shekarar 1982. A cewar wannan daftarin aiki dokoki dukan tsibirin ne ba kawai Gwargwadon, amma kuma tattalin arziki da siyasa mahaluži, kuma sau da yawa yana dauke a matsayin irin wannan tarihi. Ruwa raba ƙasar talakawa, aka dauke su tsaka tsaki, shi ba ya kasance a gare su gaba daya located a kasar. Sauran Amurka ya kamata a yarda da su na yin zama dole ayyuka a cikin yankunan da sufurin kyauta da kuma can. Akwai kuma irin wannan abu a matsayin archipelagic jihar, kasar da a ke gaba daya located a kan makwabtaka da tsibiran. Wadannan sun hada da Philippines, Indonesia, Fiji, New Zealand, Japan da kuma wasu da dama.

arewacin archipelagos

A rukuni na hankali dake tsibiran suna located, a duniya, a kowace nahiyar, da kuma a cikin kowane teku. Ba da nisa daga Arewa iyakacin duniya akwai hudu: cikin Franz Josef Land, Severnaya Zemlya, da New Siberian Islands da Arewa Island na New Duniya. Dukan su wani bangare ne na yankuna na Rasha Federation. Kowane Arctic tarin tsiburai - wani babban panelboard ko polugornaya yanki daga m shiryayye, bayyanar wanda aka kafa ta glaciation da marine abrasion. A tsibirin na kananan tabkuna da koguna, da waɗanda suke da, quite kananan a size. A ƙasa ne wakilta kwaruruka Hamada, tundra, ƙasar yawan aiki a waɗannan wurare ne quite kananan. Ba ma m, da kuma nazarin halittu bambancin da yankin. Duk da haka, Franz Josef arewacin tarin tsiburai ne musamman mai ban sha'awa a matsayin yanayin kasa, kamar gida a nan American Brent geese, wanda ba su samu ko ina kuma a cikin ƙasa na Rasha, live fari seagulls, iyakacin duniya take ɗauke da walruses ne biyu subspecies. Marine yankunan da tsuntsu mazauna da kuma suke da matukar kowa a Arewa Island na New Duniya. Yankunan da yawa suna dauke da za a tsananin kare da aka tsara don kare Arctic Flora da fauna daga nau'i nau'i. mutum kasancewar an iyakance a cikin Arctic iyakacin duniya tashar ayyukan. A lokacin, kewayawa a yankin da aka rasa baya kundin, da kuma mutane kullum zama a kan ƙasa na arewacin tsibirin da ake samun karami a kowace shekara.

Solovetsky tarin tsiburai

Kamar Arctic, wannan rukuni na tsibirin nasa ne da ƙasa na Rasha Federation. The quickest hanya zuwa Solovki ne ta hanyar da Karelian Jamhuriyar, da kuma da yawa yin yawo en a Karelia hada da ziyarar ta su. Wannan tarin tsiburai is located a cikin White Sea kusa da Arctic Circle, shi ya hada shida manyan da ɗari kananan tsibiran. A nan, musamman wasan kwaikwayo rairayin bakin teku, da kyau gauraye gandun daji da kuma kyakkyawan boulders tare da bakin tekun. Amma tarihin wannan wuri ne da bakin ciki da kuma ban tausayi. A 30s akwai aka located Solovki kurkuku sansanin, wanda aka yi amfani a matsayin kurkuku Kwayoyin ga fursunoni tsoho sufi gabatarwa, located in most yankin na tarin tsiburai - Big Solovetsky Island. Sufaye zaunar a tsibirin ƙarni da suka wuce, kafin XX karni, rayuwa nan ya sosai lumana, amma a lokacin na siyasa danniya a nan ya kawo dubban mutane, wanda mafi yawansu sun kasance a cikin Solovki a unmarked da zamantakewa kaburbura zuwa wannan rana. A lokacin, da gine-gine na da Solovetsky sufi da aka hada a UNESCO Duniya Heritage Site, da yawa yawon bude ido zo nan. A mafi m lokaci zuwa tafiya - daga May zuwa Oktoba, hunturu na iya zama wuya a kai. A m weather, wanda sau da yawa haka al'amarin, da kuma a cikin kaka, a watan Satumba-Oktoba, kai Tashoshi da kuma samun da Solovki ba zai yiwu ba.

Japan tarin tsiburai

A Neman sanin Case na Turai rai kasar Japan da aka located a tsibirin a cikin tekun Pacific. A gaskiya, wannan shi ne ma wani archipelagic jihar, wanda ya hada da hudu manyan tsibirin na Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu da Shikoku - kazalika game da dubu shida kananan tsibiran, wanda budewa tare da bakin tekun na Rasha baka a Tekun Japan. Don arewa ne Rasha ta Sakhalin tsibirin, a arewa maso gabas da jayayya ƙasa Kuril. Daga kasar Sin, su raba tsakanin gabashin tekun kasar Sin. Ko da yake Japan - Yana da nisa ba da most tarin tsiburai, shi ne gida to a kan mutum ɗari da talatin da mutane miliyan. The most jihar cibiyar - Tokyo, a kusa da babban birnin kasar ne mafi populated prefecture, kawai a nan talatin da mutane miliyan, wanda shi ne kadan kasa da wata uku na jimlar yawan. Tsororuwar Dutsen Fuji YAKE tarin tsiburai, amma Yana ta barke ga karnuka uku. Tsayinsa ne game da dubu huɗu mita. Hawa Dutsen Fuji ka damar ganin m kyau na wuri mai faɗi, musamman idan motsa jiki dawo a farkon hours. Tun da tarin tsiburai tashi a rarrabawa da volcanic arcs, suna mamaye da duwatsu ƙasa, kuma sau da yawa akwai girgizar asa, wasu na iya zama mai iko sosai kuma hallakaswa.

Sunda tarin tsiburai

Wannan rukuni na tsibiran dake tsakanin babban yankin Asia da kuma nahiyar ta Australia. Kuma aka sani da Malay tarin tsiburai shi ya hada da Greater kuma Karami Sunda Islands, da Philippines, da Moluccas, da kuma da yawa kananan tsibiran. A cikin ƙasa akwai kasashe irin su Malaysia, da Philippines da kuma Indonesia. The most tsibirin Sumatra ne, Sulawesi, Java da Kalimantan, wanda wani bangare ne na Greater Sunda. Malay - most tarin tsiburai a duniya. Kamar yadda a Japan, ya na da duwatsu ƙasa, ko da yake akwai filayen da filayen kwarinta. A yankin yana da game da ɗari uku da talatin volcanoes, daruruwan wanda suke aiki. Mafi shahara daga cikinsu - Krakatoa. Bugu da kari, shi ci gaba a duniya, most adibas na tin, akwai kuma mai, da baƙin ƙarfe, tungsten da manganese tama, haƙar. Saboda da wuri a cikin Equatorial sauyin yanayi Malay tarin tsiburai ne mai matukar rare makõma ga yawon shakatawa da kuma hutu. A iska zazzabi a ko'ina cikin shekara kusan canzawa kuma shi ne game da ashirin da biyar digiri. A Equatorial ɓangare na uniform da ruwan sama a ko'ina cikin shekara, kuma a subequatorial zone suka fada daidai da monsoon wurare dabam dabam. The tarin tsiburai da yawa da zurfi da waɗansu kõguna na kananan har, fiye ko žasa da dogon kawai Barito, Mushi, Kapuas da Inderagiri cewa ana amfani da navigation. A gida Flora da fauna - wasu daga cikin mafi bambance bambancen a duniya. Rigar wurare masu zafi da gandun daji suna cike da na itatuwan dabino, da wanda akwai game da ɗari uku jinsunan, kazalika da bamboo, rasamaly, da ɓaure, ayaba, pandanus da sauran subtropical shuke-shuke. Na kan tuddai girma mosses, shrubs, kusa da bakin tekun akwai mangoro. Su za a iya samu ba kawai daban-daban na birai, amma kuma giwaye da dorinu, Malayan bears da kuma ja Wolves, yawo squirrels da COLUGO. Travel Malay tarin tsiburai tabbatar da yawa daga kwaikwayo. Kuma ko da abin da irin kasar a cikin yankin ka zabi.

dubu tsibiran

Canada tarin tsiburai - shi ne wani musamman wuri, da cewa ya cancanci hankali. An located a kan iyakar Canada da Amurka da ya hada da dubu ɗari takwas da sittin da hudu tsibiran cewa budewa tamanin kilomita a St. Lawrence River. A ya fi girma yankunan ƙasar sanaki mutane, da kuma cikin kankanin sanaki migratory tsuntsaye. Wannan yanki na ƙasar da aka dauke wani tsibirin, yana zama ruwan tsufana-free duk shekara zagaye. Yana dole girma a kalla daya itace. A m size daga cikin tsibiran na Canada tarin tsiburai, ayyana ta da irin wannan sharudda biyu, shi ne daya square kafar, kuma da most ne game da wani mutum ɗari murabba'in kilomita. Shi ne ake kira da Wolf, a tsawon shi ne kadan kasa da talatin kilomita kuma a kalla nisa na duk tara. Dindindin mazauna nan game da goma sha biyar da ɗari. Live kuma a kan waɗanda suke tsibirin inda akwai isa sararin samaniya don kawai daya gidan da kamar wata bencina a cikin yadi. Irin gidajen duba sosai jin dadi. Duk abin da ka bukatar mutane su isar da a kan jirgin fito daga babban yankin, a cikin gidajen duk da wutar lantarki, da kuma tarho sadarwa da aka kafa tare da taimakon wani karkashin ruwa na USB a haɗa da tsibirai da juna. Sashe na daga cikin tarin tsiburai shagaltar da ta haihuwa Kanad National Park, wanda shi ne wani manufa wuri na m hutu a cikin yanayi tare da iyali. Babban janye ne Boldt Castle, da hotel magnate, sha'awa ne ma a gidan kayan gargajiya na haihuwa, daga jirgi da castle na kamfani "Singer". Tun 2002, da Kanad tarin tsiburai da aka kare a matsayin UNESCO Muciya Reserve. Yana da wani picturesque wuri mai sauƙi ne, ya dauki hutu daga kullum Hustle da touch yanayi.

Alexander tarin tsiburai

A kudu maso gabashin Alaska, da arewacin Amurka jihar located kare yankin. Wannan Alexander tarin tsiburai tsawon game da ɗari biyar kilomita, rabu daga ɓangaren duniya da zurfin canals. Yana hada da fiye da dubu tsibiran. All sauran manyan US archipelagos mafi ƙaranci daga gare shi a size. C 69 000 murabba'in kilomita shi ne mafi girma. Islands da kaifi ƙirin rufe da gandun daji ruwan sama irin, da most yankunan ƙasar da ake kira Admiralty, Baranov, Wrangell da Chichingof. Ainihin mazauna ne kabilan Tlingit da tsimshian, amma da yawa daga cikinsu sun dade mayar da su cikin kasar. Wadanda suka ragu, tsunduma a kama kifi da gandun daji girbi kamar yadda da yawa da suka wuce. Hakika, a wasu rabo na da aikin yi da yawon shakatawa da bayar da. Kare gida wurare ayyana Teodor Ruzvelt, wanda a cikin 1907 ya halitta Tongass nan. Wannan kasa shakatawa ne da gaske musamman da unrepeatable, deforestation akwai zai zama wani muhalli bala'i ga yankin. Reserve Tongass kasu kashi da dama yankunan, misali, da Pacific Coast yankin tundra da glaciers ko kai mai girma yankin inda girma rare itatuwa kamar itacen al'ul, ko procession Sitka spruce. A fauna ke WAKILCI da biyu jinsunan beyar, biyar jinsunan barewa, rare da tsuntsaye da sauran dabbobi.

Chagos tarin tsiburai

Wannan rukuni na tsibiran mallakar kasar Birtaniya, ko da yake located a tekun Indiya. Chagos tarin tsiburai kunshi bakwai atolls da sittin tsibiran, wanda aka located kusa da Maldives a kan ta hanyar daga Indonesia zuwa Afirka. Kullum akwai wani daya rai alƙarya dokoki yaki daga Birtaniya da kuma Amurka. The most tsibirin ne Diego Garcia, located ɗari biyar kilomita zuwa kudu na Maldives da dubu ɗari shida da kilomita kudu da India. Wannan ƙasar da aka gano ta mai bincike Vasco da Gama a cikin karni na sha shida, a lokacin da mallakar tarin tsiburai na Faransa, sa'an nan ya koma cikin Birtaniya mallaka. Har da sittin daga cikin karni na ashirin, akwai rayu da 'yan asalin mutane, amma sai suka aka fitar da kuma bude wani babban barikin soji. A shekarar 2000, an yanke shawarar da aka samu ya zama haram, amma mazauna yankin da ba su iya komawa saboda da UK da Amurka kwangila. Wannan daftarin aiki maida hankali ne akan tsibirin har zuwa 2016, bayan da, watakila, da shigarwa da mazauni za a yarda a sake. A lokacin, a kan Diego Garcia shirya kai wurare na soja dalilai da kuma cibiyar na sarari sadarwa, wanda ba su iya bauta wa fararen hula. Daidai da yadda za a magance halin da ake ciki, yana da wuya a hango ko hasashen. A kan wasu tsibirai na tarin tsiburai mazauna tsunduma a kama kifi da kuma girma kwakwa dabino, za ka iya dawo a matsayin yawon shakatawa. A fadi da kewayon hotels na sãɓãwar launukansa digiri na ta'aziyya, da m abinci, da damar je ruwa ko hawan igiyar ruwa - duk da wannan tarin tsiburai yayi baƙi daga ko'ina cikin duniya.

m Vanuatu

A kudu maso yammacin tekun Pacific dake 83 tsibirin mai girma kyakkyawa. Wannan tarin tsiburai na Vanuatu, wani tsibirin al'umma a tsakiyar Jungle da volcanic yashi. Yana ko da yana da wani aiki aman wuta Yasur, wanda ci gaba da spews lawa a tsibirin Tanna. Da zarar yankin da aka karkashin mulkin mallakar kasar Faransa da kuma Turanci, don haka da yawa daga cikin yan unguwa magana da Faransanci da kuma harshen Turanci sosai. Sun iya sau da yawa a iya samu tare da wani menacing adduna a hannuwansu, amma da makami ne aka yi nufi ga kai hare-hare a kan dabĩnai da ba ya wakiltar 'yar alamar hadari. Yawon bude ido ne ko da yaushe maraba, duk da ban tausayi tarihi: da natsuwa daga wasu kasashe kusan halakar da gida al'adu da tsawwala Turai hanyar rayuwa da kuma addinin Kirista. Amma al'adu da tsofaffin al'adun har yanzu tsira. Akwai kuma wani gida harshen da ake kira Makusanciyar sabar, kuma kunshi dubu takwas kalmomi. Kowane tsibiri na da festival sadaukar da girbi. Mafi shahara a duk - naghol. Wannan bikin na tsibirin Pentakos, lokacin da yan unguwa gina musamman katako hasumiya, da tsalle saukar daga gare su, daura da kafafu kara yams. Duk da yake jarumi gasa a sirri, duk da wasu rawa da raira waƙa jama'a songs. Da zarar Fentikos ziyarci Birtaniya Sarauniya, a kan lokaci na ta ziyarar da idi da za a koma. Mazauna wurin suna bambanta da conservatism, lalle, sun kasance m ba a ci gaba da rayuwa da nasu dokoki. Amfani da ta'aziya da wayewa, sun har yanzu sarrafa su ci gaba da hanyar rayuwa, mafi saba wa kakanninsu. The kawai drawback na tafiya zuwa wadannan wurare za a iya kira matsala tare da motsi. Ina tarin tsiburai na Vanuatu, babu wani takamaiman jadawalin na flights da ƙasa sufuri ne kusan ba ci gaba, da kuma shi ne tsada. Nemo a hotel domin hutu ne ma quite wuya. Fiye ko žasa da m yawon shakatawa kayayyakin more rayuwa a kan babban tsibirin Efate da Espiritu Santo, yawon bude ido zo nan domin ruwa a reefs, wanda suna dauke daga cikin mafi kyau a cikin dukan Pacific. Za ka iya samun akwai daga Australia ko New Zealand, isa da jirgin sama a filin jirgin sama na tarin tsiburai babban birnin kasar Port Vila.

Fiji Tsibiran

Zai yiwu wannan rukuni na tsibirin ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau ga harkokin yawon shakatawa. Idan ka tambaye gida mutane game da abin da yake cikin tarin tsiburai na Fiji, ka tabbata ga ji cewa wannan shi ne ainihin aljanna. A m kyau na wurare masu zafi da yanayi, fari rairayin bakin teku tare da tsabta yashi, blue lagoons, lush wurare masu zafi da gandun daji, ko da yaushe rana da dumi yanayin sa zauna a nan a real yardarSa. Ga waɗanda suka so shakata rayayye, akwai yiwuwar na hawan igiyar ruwa da ruwa, za ka iya ma tafi a kan tanis kotu ko golf. The most tsibirin da ake kira Viti Levu da Vanua Levu, inda masha'a, akwai mutane da yawa nisha cibiyoyin, shagunan, gidajen cin abinci da kuma cafes. The kasancewa kuma iri-iri na kasa Parks da wani arziki Flora da fauna. Ba duk archipelagos na duniya zai iya gadara da irin wannan dama da kyau shuke-shuke da dabbobi. A babban birnin kasar na Fiji ne Suva, wani gari dake kan Viti Levu. Wannan shekara-shekara festival Hibiscus, wanda aka tare da wani iri-iri na Theatrical wasanni, carnivals da wasan wuta. Ga waɗanda neman zaman lafiya da natsuwarSa, Fiji ne ma wani wuri. Zama a cikin wani bungalow a kan rairayin bakin teku, za ka iya samun cikakken bayanin tsare da kuma shakatawa. A sauyin yanayi ne quite dadi duk shekara zagaye, da yawan zafin jiki ba ya fada a kasa ashirin da biyar digiri, daga watan Afrilu zuwa watan Nuwamba, yanayin ne zafi da kuma bushe saboda kudu maso gabashin cinikin iskõki, kuma daga Nuwamba to Afrilu damana yana daga wurare masu zafi cyclones.

sabon Zealand

Ba da nisa daga Fiji duk da haka wani rukuni na tsibirin. Yana da aka sani da New Zealand. Wannan mulki a yankin kudu maso yammacin tekun Pacific, da kuma wanke ta Tasman Sea. Mene ne wani tarin tsiburai na New Zealand? Waɗannan su ne biyu mafi girma a tsibirin, Arewa da Kudu, wanda ake raba ta Cook mashigar da sittin karami tsibiran, wanda sun hada da kamar Stewart, falalarSa, Auckland, Campbell, sarakunan nan uku, Kermadec, Chatham da Antipodes. A sauyin yanayi ne mafi yawa temperate da sub-wurare masu zafi a arewa, a dutse yankunan, shi kama wani mai tsayi. A taimako ne lebur, amma akwai kuma Kudancin Alps, da na Dutsen Ruapehu. Albarkatun ruwa hada da Lake Taupo da Waikato River. Flora da fauna ne musamman bambancin, za ka iya saduwa da saba Turai bushiya, kuma m tsuntsu kiwi, Pine da na itatuwan dabino. Ma'adanai ne gas, da man fetur, da zinariya, da baƙin ƙarfe, da na azurfa, chromium, kwal, jan, Mercury, da sauransu. Kafin zuwa na mutumin a cikin tsibiran dabbobi masu shayarwa ya rayu. Wadanda dabbobi, wanda ya kawo mulkin mallaka, keta wata jiha da na halitta Flora da fauna. Duk da haka, a lokacin da jihar muhalli na kwarai, New Zealand da aka dauke su cleanest kasashe a duniya. A babban birnin jihar ne Wellington, wanda aka located a kudu da Arewa Island. Manyan birane - Hamilton, Christchurch. The most - Auckland, inda mazauna ne sau uku fiye da a babban birnin kasar. Mafi kusa makwabcin kasa ne Australia, inda sau da yawa hijira zuwa New Zealand. Babban harshen don sadarwa da aka gane a matsayin English, karamin sashi na yawan da aka yin amfani da wani tsohon gargajiya Harshen Maori. A mazauni ne na kasar game da goma sha biyar bisa dari, su harshe yana da matukar rikitarwa pronunciation. Amma kowane yawon shakatawa za su Master shi a kalla kadan, saboda yawancin wuri sunayen ne a kan shi. Za a kan tafiya, ya kamata ka shakka shirya ziyara zuwa Bay na Islands. Yana da wani picturesque bay, inda za ka ga ba kawai dabbobin ruwa amma kuma Whales, an located in arewa-maso-gabas Coast na Arewa Island. Babu kasa ban sha'awa a cikin Taupo Volcanic Zone a geothermal Waiotapu, wanda kuma ake kira "pool tare da shampen." Ta hanyar aiki saki na carbon dioxide a ruwa ta kama bubbly abin sha. Kusa ne mafi kyau, da most a Zealand, Lake Taupo, wanda aka located a bakin dutse na aman wuta damped.