Mene ne Goliyat, irin ƙwaro

Wannan irin ƙwaro kira Goliyat saboda da babban size. Mazaunan ta Tsakiya da kuma Kudancin-gabashin Afrika, irin ƙwaro Jãlũta da gaske gigantic size. jiki tsawon shi ne 100-110 mm, nisa - 60 mm, har ma fiye da ban sha'awa nauyi na wannan kwaro. Maza iya auna har zuwa 100 grams, mace muhimmanci karami, kuma m.

Saboda irin wannan gagarumin nauyi irin ƙwaro Goliyat ikirarin zama heaviest kwari a duniya. Duk da sha musantawa, shi Ciyarwar a shuka abinci: itace sap, a kan-balagagge 'ya'yan, succulent ganye. Irin ƙwaro Goliyat Afirka Bronzovok nasa ne a gidan da yake a kusa zumunta na sanannun cockchafer. Ya ba m, amma sosai karfi, yana da wuya a rike a hannunka.

Duk lokacin da Goliyat, irin ƙwaro ciyarwa karkashin haushi bishiyoyi. A aras size sau da yawa ba da irin ƙwaro kuma ba a duk manya manya. Tare da haske launuka da kuma babbar fuka-fuki Goliyat zama sosai m. A saman duk, kwari ne sosai m, kuma zai tuɓe yana daukan lokaci mai tsawo.

Akwai mutane da na sosai launi daban-daban. Nature ya baiwa kokarin da peculiar kyakkyawa Goliath. Elytra yawanci fentin a baki da fari ratsi na daban-daban siffofin. Su suna da wuya maimaita, har ma da wakilan wannan nau'in. A rabo daga baki da fari yankunan ne sosai m da kuma dogara a kan zafin jiki da kuma zafi yanayi a cikin yankin. Bugu da kari, cikin duhu makada - velvety da fari - m. Velvety villi taimaka da irin ƙwaro sauƙi tsaya da zafi, yayin da fari ya nuna hasken rana kai tsaye. Wadannan alamu ne na musamman abu na so haraji.

Tare da itatuwa irin ƙwaro Goliyat saukar a lokacin ma'abota. Hornlike protuberances a kan kwari ta kai bauta a matsayin wani makami da yaki ga wata mace, kazalika da kare hakkin ga ƙasa. A mãtã, da waɗannan ƙahoni da daban-daban siffar da ake amfani da matsayin shebur don gina cradles for qwai. Bayan hadi, mace lays ta qwai a cikin ƙasa. Ta haƙa ƙasa musamman garkuwa located a kan shugaban. Wannan taimaka ta ta amince boye nan gaba zuriya. Nan da nan bayan da manufa ta dawo da mace itace.

A karkashin kasa, irin ƙwaro larvae zai zauna 6 watanni. Akwai su girma, ciyar a kan shuka sharan gona, humus, taki, tushen lalaci da sauran cin abinci larvae. Cin naman mutane sau da yawa zo daga wani rashin ikon lokacin m girma, kazalika da adult tsutsa ya kai wani babban size - har zuwa 150 mm.

The larvae pupate a cikin ƙasa kuma tafi waje riga ya kafa da kuma a shirye domin wani sabon rayuwa a cikin bishiyoyi. Duk da nauyi, da beetles ne rayayye tashi a cikin gandun daji na wurare masu zafi da Afirka. A wannan yanayin, da amo jefarwa da fuka-fuki na tunashe crackling abun wasa saukar ungulu. Wuraren kiwon ne a cikin jungles na New Guinea, da Equatorial kuma kudu maso Afirka. Man ko da babbar alƙarya ba tare da nuna bambanci. Amma, duk da haka, da beetles an rayayye kama da resold zuwa masu zaman kansu tarin. M size, m launuka da m jinsunan kwari Goliath ya yi mai muhimmanci da kuma kyawawa nuna for gidajen tarihi da kuma masu zaman kansu mutanen.