Ma'adinai Tourmaline: da mutum daukan hotuna, photos, fasali da kuma farashin. Kuma kayan ado daga Tourmaline

Ma'adinai Tourmaline taimaka wajen share da hankali daga ba dole ba tunani, damuwa da kuma tsoro, da kuma mayar da hankali a kan warware babban ayyuka. Shi ya bayyana a cikin kerawa na mai shi. A Tourmaline ado da wani amfani tasiri mutum alheri ne magana game da hukuma magani.

description

Yana da wani ma'adinai na ga kungiyar boron-dauke da aluminosilicate. A abun da ke ciki na dutse ne m da hadaddun. Its bambance-bambancen karatu hada da boron, silicon, aluminum, da kuma abubuwa kamar alli, magnesium, lithium, iron, sodium.

Ma'adinai Tourmaline yana da wani m launi gamut. Ya zo a cikin launi daban-daban, ciki har da baki, ruwan kasa. Yana gana da colorless dutse, da ake kira "ahroit". Rarrabe tsakanin daban-daban na wannan ma'adinai. Alal misali, rubellite - shi ne ja, dravite - launin ruwan kasa, verdelite - kore, Siberia - da ja-shunayya, indicolite - blue da duhu blue, da kuma schorl - mai baki Tourmaline. Akwai ma'adanai, fentin a dama launuka a lokaci daya. Alal misali, akwai wani "kankana" type - Tourmaline tare da kore kan iyaka da kuma a ja zuciya.

jiki Properties

Babu inda ne play haske da ta kyakkyawa ma'adinai Tourmaline nuna hasken rana halitta haske, don haka ba ya qaddamar a wucin gadi haske. An ban sha'awa siffa daga wannan dutse - pleochroism: duba shi daga kusurwoyi mabambanta, ka iya ganin cewa canza tabarau na dutse. Ma'adinai Tourmaline, wani photo na wanda aka gabatar a wannan labarin, akwai wani daban-daban mataki na nuna gaskiya. Bugu da kari, yana da gilashin luster. A dutse shi ne quite high taurin: 7-7.5 Mohs. Its yawa ne 3-3,25 g / cm ^3. A wannan yanayin, da hutu ne m, conchoidal. A yanayi, akwai a cikin nau'i na lu'ulu'u, kazalika da haskakawa Tsarin, kira a matsayin "Tourmaline Suns."

Sunan wannan ma'adinai zo daga kalmar "Thurman" (a dutse da ya janyo hankalin da toka). A lokaci nuna masa muhimmanci dukiya - da ikon na gogayya ko zafi electrify. A wannan yanayin, wani sashi daga cikin crystal sami wani mummunan cajin, da sauran - m. Dutch yan kasuwa da matuƙan wanda ya kawo farko wannan ma'adinai a Turai, rayayye yi amfani da wannan sakamako. Su tsabtace ta amfani da zafi dutse lu'ulu'u su meerschaum bututu, inda dutsen da ake kira "ashentsier", wanda fassara a matsayin "ash puller". Wannan dukiyar da ake amfani a cikin Tourmaline iska ionizers da na'urorin kiwon lafiya. Manyan lu'ulu'u da ma'adinai suna amfani da rediyo aikin injiniya.

kayan ado daraja

Amma darajar da kayan ado duwatsu dogara da launi da kuma mataki na nuna gaskiya. Wasu lu'ulu'u ne ornamental duwatsu, wasu - semiprecious. Mafi daraja Emerald-kore da kuma rasberi Tourmaline.

Ma'adinai: magani Properties

Da farko, da ikon yinsa, daga cikin waraka sakamako na dutse - shi ne juyayi da kuma endocrine tsarin. Amma dangane da inuwa wannan ma'adinai yana da wani kunkuntar "specialization."

Blue Tourmaline mafi kyau ga 'yan'uwanmu inganta aiki na endocrine da lymphatic tsarin, taimakawa taimaka ciwon kai, wasa hangen nesa.

Green ma'adinai Tourmaline sakamako a kan mutane shi ne ɗan daban-daban. Ya na da kyau sakamako a kan kodan, hanta, fata da kuma jijiyoyi. Bugu da ƙari, cikin dutse yana da wani rejuvenating sakamako a kan jikin, inganta rigakafi, goyon bayan da juyayi tsarin. Jewels na Tourmaline ne amfani da wani sashe mutanen da suke bukatar warke daga mai tsanani shafi tunanin mutum danniya sha wahala da gajiya.

Blue dutse ne da rinjayar da juyayi tsarin. Idan ka sha wahala daga rashin barci, danniya, juyayi da tashin hankali, zai iya taimaka maka. Sa Products tare da wannan dutse - da wadannan matsaloli za su zama kasa.

Black Tourmaline ne mai kyau wakĩli a kansu, tun da shi kara habaka da mutum Aura, kare shi daga waje korau tsoma. A lithotherapists kira shi mai kyau wajen rigakafin mura da kuma SARS.

Magic Properties

Tourmaline - shi ne dutse na mutane da suke so su ci gaba. Babban abu ne cewa ya ba da mai shi - shi ya bayyana ta m damar iya yin komai, clears hankali da kuma inganta harkokin ruhaniya. Ma'adinai yanzu karfi, abin nufi da tsaro, zaman lafiya da kuma samar da makamashi. Bugu da kari, kara yarda da kai.

Stone ne mai kyau ga iyawarsa ta tunani da mai shi. Sa a kan kayan ado Tourmaline, ka tsarkake kanka daga daban-daban "shara": shakku da damuwa, da nadãmõmi game da baya, m tunani. Irin wannan mascot sa ka fi niyya, m kuma m. A wannan dutse a matsayin wani Kambun kare da wani mummunan waje tsoma, daga sharrin ido da.

An yi imani da cewa mafi fili bayyana a cikin sihiri Properties na ja dutse. Shi ne mai girma da ƙauna mascot. Sun mutane son shi ya kawo nasara, qara iko da kuma kara habaka jima'i makamashi. Har ila yau, garura, ko ja ma'adinai Tourmaline ne mascot na artists - shi ya ba su da m makamashi da kuma wahayi. A m dutse kira mataimakin masoya saboda shi ya ba su fatan for juna, da kuma taimaka kiyaye soyayya.

Black Tourmaline aka zarar dauke mayu dutse. Yau, ya aka yaba da kaddarorin cire korau makamashi daga mai shi, ba mutumin musamman ikon jira. Blue kuma Blue Stone ba da zaman lafiya da inganta dangantakar da 'yan qasar mutane. Green taimaka wajen ji dadin rayuwa, yana da jituwa da kuma awakens boye talanti.

Wuce yarda da karfi launi ne ma'adinai Tourmaline. Yana kawo nasara da farin ciki, tana goyon bayan da uban gidansa a soyayya, kerawa, farin ciki cika ransa.

An yi imani da cewa dutse ya kamata a sawa da gajeren karya. Idan an sawa ci gaba, da ma'adinai za su iya cutar da wani tunanin Jihar wani mutum, sa masa daban-daban obsessions.

alamun zodiac

Tourmaline kore tabarau manufa Capricorn, kara da sadaukar da kuma juriyarsu, bayyanãwa ya tunani, kazalika da taimakawa, wajen mayar da hankali. Aries da Leos suna karfafa wa sa ja dutse, Sagittarius - Blue. Ma'adinai taimaka musu samun nasara, gano su, talanti kuma damar iya yin komai.

Tourmaline ne mai kyau ga waɗanda haife ƙarƙashin alama ta Libra. Yana calms su, ya kawo jituwa. Bugu da kari, shi ne taimaka wa tsayar da kyau dangantaka da wasu. Dreamy Libra shi ya tsarkake zuciya, directing sojojin cimma nasara.

Amma Virgos wannan dutse ya kamata ba a zabi a matsayin mascot.

kwanciya &

Tourmaline - wannan ba wani m dutse, ko da yake adibas na dutse mai daraja-ingancin ma'adanai, akwai 'yan. The most of su suna located in Sri Lanka, Brazil, Thailand, Afirka (Kenya, Nigeria, Zimbabwe, Mozambique). Brazil filayen ne sanannen Emerald-kore dutse da kuma ta sosai manyan lu'ulu'u. A cikin wannan kasar, za mu samu misalin har zuwa 1 mita a tsawon. Sri Lanka samar da wani yellow-kore da launin ruwan kasa ma'adanai. Pink Tourmaline mined a Burma, Thailand - Green. Adibas na wannan ma'adinai kuma aka sani a Amurka.

A kasar mu, high quality-Tourmaline ruwan hoda da kuma ja sautunan ne a Trans-Baikal. Kuma a cikin Urals, akwai adibas na blue dutse, ruwan hoda da kuma kore launuka.

Tourmaline a cikin kayan ado

Lokacin da yanke ma'adinai sau da yawa dimbin yawa a cikin wani murabba'i mai dari saboda da kunkuntar kuma elongated crystal tsarin. Lu'ulu'u dutse m, kaifi-nosed da kuma bakin ciki kamar fensir. Suna amfani da sau da yawa sosai kamar yadda daya daga cikin abubuwa Popular. Akwai zanen kaya suka ko da haifar da wani bakan gizo Tourmaline, wanda ya ƙunshi dukan launuka na bakan.

Kayan ado da Tourmaline

A Gabas, domin ƙarni na dutse a yi amfani da kayan ado. Yana da aka gano tare da wasu ma'adanai daga placers na Sri Lanka, Indiya da kuma Burma. Ya aka sani a Afghanistan. A gabashin kasashen, sa'an nan a Turai, inda Tourmaline zo zuwa tsakiyar karni na sha takwas, da ma'adinai ya zama mai wuce yarda gaye. Daga cikin XVI karni. a Rasha an yi amfani da su yi ado da coci regalia da kayayyakinsa. Sa'an nan ya tashi ya ja iri suna sau da yawa kuskure domin yaƙũtu.

Ga misali, da most dutse da adorns da kambi na Czech Sarakuna, sanya bisa ga 1998 analysis, ba wani jan yaƙutu kamar yadda a baya tsammani. Wannan shi ne ja Tourmaline.

Sauran sanannun ado daga shi - wannan gungu na inabõbi, wanda aka bayar da ta Gustav III (Sarkin Sweden) Catherine II. Yanzu shi ne kiyaye a cikin Diamond Asusun. Rare launi da kuma kyau na dutse, tun da aka cire, tabbas daga Burma, ban sha'awa faceted a cikin nau'i na wani gungu na inabi. Excellent bambanci da garura sautin ma'adinai zinariya bar tare da kore enamel, yake kunshe a cikin kara-Brad, wanda aka rufe da baki da fari enamel.

Amma da kambi Anny Ioannovny, an halitta a 1730, an lashe ta da wata babbar ja Tourmaline (500 carats), wanda yake shi ne goyon baya ga wani lu'u-lu'u giciye.

A Kremlin gidan makamai ne da albashin da gumaka na karni na sha shida, ado tourmalines. Panagia kuma adana a nan. Wannan cameo da siffar Ioanna Predtechi kewaye da ado, wanda aka yi wa ado da duhu ja tourmalines.

Ma'adinai Tourmaline: farashin

The kudin daga cikin duwatsun da launi daban-daban ba su yi karko. Alal misali, a samu a guda. Minas Gerais (Brazil) ban mamaki kyakkyawa rubellites aka mai daraja a $ 100. / Carat. A gaba dayan samu ya daraja $ 30 miliyan.

A Amurka kasuwa farashin faceted tourmalines jeri:

• $ 50-120 da rubellites yin la'akari 1-3 carats.;
• $ 35-75 ga wani orange-kasa-kasa da duwatsu yin la'akari 1-5 carats.;
• $ 30-250 don kore ma'adanai 5-10 CT.;
• $ 150-375 for chromium-kore tourmalines 2-5 CT.;
• $ 40-250 da inky blue indigolity yin la'akari 1-5 carats.