Beautiful Clivia: kula da kiwo

Ƙwarai shuka kallo a kan windowsill. Manyan ja furanni tare da kararrawa-dimbin yawa tare da diamita na 4 cm, suka hallara a laima da kuma duhu kore ganyen kyau inuwa. Yana - clivia, Evergreen ganye, an girma a kasar mu ne kawai a cikin gida. A gida, a wani gumi sauyin yanayi na kudancin Afrika, kuma shi ya auku a cikin daji. Wannan flower, bisa ga Eastern horoscope, ba mutane a m kula, Prudence. Kuma wanda ya wannan quality hali ya bace, iya fara girma shi a gida a kan wani taga sill.

Rhode Clivia (Clivia) nasa ne a gidan Amaryllidaceae kuma yana da kawai uku jinsunan: Clivia Surikov orange ko vermilion, clivia clivia daraja da Gardena. Amazing furanni ne ja ko orange a launi, da kuma ganye tattara a cikin kanti da kuma samar da wani ƙarya kara. Direct na fure kibiya 20-30 a daya Inflorescence furanni kofofi sinus leathery takardar. Clivia Bloom fara a watan Fabrairu kuma yana da kusan wata daya.

Kyau da kuma unpretentious clivia. Kula da kiwo na flower sojoji da novice grower. Girma shi ne mai sauki, amma dole a bi wasu sharudda. Da farko, da shuka ba ya son kai tsaye, haske da hasken rana, wanda wani lokacin sa leaf kuna. Lokacin da girma a ɗaka ne mafi kyau don kauce wa kudancin windows, ko a kalla pritenyat manne. Idan shuka yana zaunar a arewacin windows, to, shi zai zama mafi alhẽri. Ko da yake akwai na iya zama matsaloli a lokacin flowering. Saboda rashin hasken rana Clivia ba Bloom ko siffar kwai.

A balagagge shuka iya Bloom sau biyu a shekara. Don yin wannan, ya sa shi a cikin wani duhu dakin, da kuma rage watering da kuma barbarar. Idan clivia ba kafa flower karu, shi wajibi ne don ba da ruwa da shi da ruwa zafin jiki na 40 ° C. A ganiya zazzabi for wannan shuka - 20-25 C, da kuma bayan flowering, shi dole ne dole a iya rage zuwa 12-14 C. A lokacin da samuwar flower stalk cikin dakin da zazzabi kada ta kasance m fiye 18 - 20 C. Clivia bazara son zuwa jiƙa sama da sabo iska.

Watering kamata ka tsakaita, dakin supernatant ruwa, wanda shi ne mafi alhẽri ba su bar a cikin kwanon rufi. Kuma a sa'an nan dole ne mu manne ruwa, yayin da babba ɓawon burodi na ƙasa ne dan kadan bushe. Ko da yake wannan Beauty a cikin yanayi - a 'yan qasar na gumi sauyin yanayi, shi ba ya bukatar high zafi ciki. Amma a lokacin rani na soyayya, a lokacin da ta kowace rana tare da wani damp soso ganye.

Kula Clivia ta'allaka ne da ƙarin barbarar. Per lita na ruwa, biyu grams na diluted ruwa na Organic ko ma'adinai takin, alternately gabatar kowane mako biyu.

Kamar dukan Amaryllidaceae, a Clive da dormant zamani, wanda yana nufin mai yawa ga wannan kyakkyawan flower. Matasa shuke-shuke da isasshen sauran da watanni biyu, amma a manyan, adult Clivia yana bukatar dogon hutu. A watan Satumba, a daina watering flower iya zama da matsawa a wani fairly sanyi wuri. Lokacin da kibiya ya kai flower tsawon 12-15 cm, shi ne canjawa wuri zuwa wani dumi yanayi, da shayar da kuma hadu.

Clivia ba son da za a gaji da damuwa, musamman a lokacin tying buds. Yana dole ne su tsaya a cikin wuri guda domin dukan flowering zamani, in ba haka ba shi yiwuwa kawai rasa duk buds. Its fleshy, gaggautsa tushen zama ajiya na ruwa da kuma na gina jiki, saboda haka da rot a wata 'yar alamar lalacewa. Dashi da kuma tarbiyyar ba son Clivia. Kula da flower a lokaci guda ne kamar haka: transplanted ba fiye da sau daya a cikin shekaru 2-3, da kuma yi haka tare da matsananci hankali. Bayan duk, wannan shuka ƙunshi mutane da yawa alkaloids, sosai guba da kuma zai iya sa mutum guba ko inna.

Clivia fĩfĩta gona cakuda kunsha na sod ƙasa, peat da humus a cikin rabo 2: 1: 1, tare da Bugu da kari na superphosphate.

Growers karbe ta tushen suckers Yuzhanka, raba su a lokacin dashi na adult shuke-shuke. Yawancin lokaci amfani da zuriya na 4-5 ganye, rutin a cikin m yashi.

Clivia, kula da cewa bukatar da hankali, da kuma wani lokacin behaves kamar real kyakkyawa capricious, da kuma kawai abin da ba daidai ba, da zarar matsalolin da suka taso. Alal misali, browned leaf tips, sa'an nan shuka Scotland da kuma Rotting na kara iya fara. Idan ganye bayyana farin spots, yiwu ƙone rana. Idan babu wani danshi ko a lokacin flowering a cikin dakin da aka magangara mafi ƙasƙanci da zazzabi za a takaice karu. Daga mai rashin gina jiki da ganye bayyana iri na da tushe maiyuwa bazai bayyana ba a duk.

Kwari iya shawo kan duk wata shuka. Idan kwaro bugi manne, kula da aka bi da tare da magani.