Kwayoyin tunani. Raunin da ya shafi afuwa

Karkashin affective cuta (cuta na yanayi) ne fiye gane kamar kowa kungiyar shafi tunanin mutum cuta, wadda ana halin da disturbances na wani tunanin Sphere. Bisa ga jaddada DSM, yawancin cututtuka sun fada a karkashin wannan yanayin. Babban waje bayyananen ne cuta na wani tunanin jihar.

Cutar da ta fi dacewa wanda aka gyara a cikin wannan yanayin shine nau'i biyu na cuta, wanda ya bambanta ko mutum yana da wani abu mai mahimmanci ko manic. Saboda haka, mummunan cututtukan da ake fama da su suna da alaka da rashin tausanancin cuta. Har ila yau yana da sunayen "ƙwaƙwalwar asibiti", da kuma "cututtuka masu afuwa." Ya baya kira manic-depressive psychosis. Ana tare da hypomaniacal da manicit intermittent lokaci, wanda ya wuce daga makonni biyu zuwa hudu ko biyar watanni, da kuma ragowar aukuwa (tsawon lokaci ya kai watanni shida).

Akwai lokuta masu tsanani na bayyanar cututtukan da suke ciki kamar yadda ba daidai ba motsin rai. Wadannan faruwa a cikin tsarin na delusional cuta. Misali na iya zama tsoro, damuwa, fushi, fushi, fyaucewa ko mawuyacin hali. Akwai ƙwayoyin banza ko cututtuka.

Idan akai la'akari da cutar mai kwakwalwa ta kusa, za a iya lura cewa wannan halin yana faruwa ne da maimaitawa (akalla biyu). Suna lalacewa da nakasa yanayi da matakan aiki. Wasu lokuta suna haɗuwa da haɓaka a yanayi, ƙaruwar tunanin mutum da kuma aiki ta jiki, a wasu akwai raguwa a yanayi, akwai rage yawan makamashi da kuma aikin da ya dace da rashin ciki. Ba a cire gauraye jihohin, a lokacin da bayyanar cututtuka na ciki faruwa bi-biye da rũɗi. Alal misali, bayyanar baƙin ciki tare da tashin hankali ko damuwa, kodayaushe a cikin jinkirin, saurin canje-canje a alamun bayyanar zai yiwu.

Saboda gaskiyar cewa cututtuka na kwakwalwa yana da bambanci game da iyakoki, yana da wuyar kiran ainihin yawan yaduwar wannan cuta. Statistics ya bambanta a yankin na kashi daya.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da cututtuka na kwakwalwa ba su da cikakkun ƙaddara har zuwa yau. Matsayi mai yawa na haɗarin abin da ya faru yana kasaftawa ga rashin daidaituwa. An tabbatar da haɗin cutar tare da kwayoyin da yawa (gurbin da aka sanya a cikin 4 zuwa 18 chromosomes). Bugu da ƙari, wannan shafi tunanin mutum da cuta za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar autointoxication (endocrine balance, tashin hankali na ruwa-electrolyte metabolism). Halin matsananciyar yanayi an sanya wani tasiri mai ban sha'awa, haifar da wani ɓangare na ciki ko manya. Amma a cikin kanta damuwa ba shine dalilin da cutar.

Raunin dan kasuwa yana nuna kansa a gaban alamu masu haske:

- yanayin da aka rage ko tawayar;

- babu wata damuwa ga abin da ya faru a baya ya haifar da halayen motsin zuciyarmu;

- mummunan lalacewar yin aiki, wanda yake tare da karuwar wahala;

- akwai matsalolin da za a iya mayar da hankali, hankalin hankali;

- girman kai mai raguwa;

- an nuna rashin laifi na laifi;

- wani tasiri na tunanin tunani da dabi'u;

- akwai tunani game da mutuwa da tsinkayen rai;

- Rashin haɗarin barci yana da yawa, an rage abinci.

Haka kuma akwai wasu sauran alamun bayyanar cututtuka na jihar. Ƙari mafi kyau, likita zai iya ƙaddamar da rashin tausayi. Akwai hanyoyi masu yawa don taimakawa wajen ƙayyade lafiyar mai haƙuri. Saboda haka, alal misali, an dauke shi daya daga cikin sanannun sanannun da kuma mafi yawan hanyoyin da za a iya gano matsalar rashin lafiya, jarrabawar kwarewa.

Amma har ma da irin wannan alamu, ya kamata a fahimci cewa cututtukan zuciya da cututtukan cututtuka sune cututtuka daban-daban, kuma ana bi da su daban. Ana amfani da magungunan kai a cikin kowane akwati, wajibi ne a nemi shawara tare da likita.