Khotkovo (Moscow yankin): Major jan hankali

Sha shida ranar Yuli na yanzu shekara daga Khotkovo, karamin gari a kusa Moscow, ya fara da procession a Sergiev Posad, wanda ya jagoranci Patriarh Kirill. Wannan procession shi ne farkon da festivities a cikin girmamawa ga 700th ranar tunawa da St. Sergius na Radonezh.

Me Hotkovo aka zaba?

Khotkovo Moscow yankin da aka zaba. A St. Nicholas Cathedral, wanda aka located a kan ƙasa da Pokrovsky sufi (mafi tsufa sufi a Rasha zuhudu) ake binne sauran kaya daga Sergiya Radonezhskogo iyaye - Sts Cyril da Maryamu. Suna kawai ya dauki labulen nan kuma a nan ƙare a duniya zama. Su kaya aka binne a wannan sufi daga 1337.

Pokrovsky sufi

Idan ba mutane da yawa sani Khotkovo, yawancin Orthodox mũminai alama da Ceto sufi. Amma da adireshin wurinta - Khotkovo, Moscow yankin. Yau ne ba a sani ba ainihin ranar a lokacin da sufi da aka kafa. An dauke da za a fara rubuta ambaci shi. Kuma wannan shi ne 1308.

Daga mai kananan sufi, kunsha na wani coci da kuma 'yan katako, gine-gine a tsawon shekaru, to tsakiyar karni na 19th, Pokrovsky sufi da aka ba kawai wani gagarumin zuhudu cloister da yawa novices, amma kuma a cikin manyan gine-gine da gungu.

A Soviet lokaci sufi da aka rufe. Da dama na gine-gine suna fundamentally shafa kamar yadda aka yi amfani da ga sauran dalilai.

sufi yau

A shekarar 1992 sufi fara da sabon Tarurrukan, saboda shi ya ba da Orthodox Church sake. Kuma mayar da gine-gine na sufi.

A mafi tsufa abu farfado sufi zama Mai Tsarki Gate tare da share fagen Church. Yana da aka gina a 1799. Daya daga cikin tsofaffin gine-gine tsira Khotkovo sufi - St. Basil ta Cathedral.

Its gine shi ne wani samfurin na biyar-domed Haikali, wadda aka gina a zamanin classicism. A yau shi ne babban ado na sufi. A shekarar 2011, babban coci da aka repainted, sabon Dome da aka gina a kan shi.

Yanzu, ban da babban coci a girmamawa Mai Tsarki Virgin a cikin sufi ne St. Nicholas Cathedral, Gate coci na St. Mitrofan na Voronezh, tripartite Mai Tsarki Gate gina a kan su, da coci na Nativity na Ivan da Baptist da kuma wasu gine-gine. A cikin gidan ibada na rayuwa nuns da novices. Akwai yara tsari, Lahadi makaranta, icon-zanen da dinki nazarinsa, akwai wata gona.

Mahajjata suna aika zuwa Triniti-Sergius Lavra, kuma ko da yaushe ziyarci sufi a Khotkovo (Moscow yankin), to venerate kaya daga Cyril da Maryamu.

Ko kauye, ko alƙarya

Har 1917 wannan kauye kamar yadda Khotkovo (Moscow yankin), bai wanzu ba. A cewar Morozov da Mitinsky alƙaryu a cikin waɗannan kwanaki ya mai yawa kananan kauyuka warwatse da kuma farmstead. Duk da haka Hotkovo fara girma bayan juyin juya hali. Akwai ma wani Council of Ma'aikata 'wakilai, saboda da yawa daga masana'antu da kuma shuke-shuke sarrafa a cikin kusanci. Land aka nationalized kuma mafi yawansu, shi ya wuce ga manoma.

Khotkovo zarar ya zama cibiyar Ikklesiya, garuruwa inda suka yi aiki tagulla Fitar factory, saƙa kamfani, gona. A birnin yankin karkashi Hotkovo ya a 1949.

Khotkovo, Moscow yankin: gani

Ba tare da wani shakka, babban janye daga birnin ne Pokrovsky sufi Khotko, a kan ƙasa na wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, shi ne gidan kayan gargajiya.

Yana janyo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa da kuma Orthodox Church da Rev. Alexia mutumin Allah, ko, kamar yadda shi ne ake kira, Gorbunovsky coci. Yana da aka gina a Gorbunovo kauye, wadda daga ƙarshe ta zama wani ɓangare na birnin. Stone Church, wanda ya tsira daga wa yau, da aka gina da m Ivanom Safonovym. Yana da aka tsarkake a cikin 1863.

Haifar da sha'awa da kuma tarihin gida gidan kayan gargajiya, Khotkovo, Moscow yankin.

Kusa da garin ne a gidan kayan gargajiya-Estate "Abramtsevo", wanda don wani lokaci ya kasance dũkiyar Rasha Sergei marubuci Aksakov. Manor ziyarci JS Turgenev, NV Litattafan Gogol da kuma sauran m mutane na cewa lokaci. Lokacin da ta tafi da mai arziki industrialist Savva Mamontov, m rayuwa a cikin shi ba a tsaya. Bayan duk, da mutumin nan ma, wani majiɓinci, na zane-zane, an art lover. Abramtsevo m da'irar da aka halitta, wadda kawo tare mashahuri artists, masu kida da kasida.

Ziyartar Khotkovo (Moscow yankin), photo a kan memory ya kamata a yi don kuma daga kauyen Radonezh, inda ya ciyar da yaranta Sergiy Radonezhsky, wanda shi ne ya kafa na Triniti-Sergius Lavra. Hankali akwai janyo hankalin Church of Transfiguration, wani irin giciye a gaban shi, mai ban sha'awa tunawa zuwa St. Sergius na Radonezh, kafa a shekarar 1989, kusurwoyi da tushen tsarki ruwa, wadda gina font.

Bayani, Church of Transfiguration ne a farmstead na Triniti-Sergius Lavra.

Khotkovo, Moscow yankin: yadda za a samu a can

A birnin yankin karkashi aka located kilomita 60 daga Moscow zuwa Sergiev Posad gundumar (11 kilomita daga Sergiev Posad). A kogi a kan wanda shi tsaye, da ake kira Page cewa dangantaka da Klyazma tasa. Its yawan ne fiye da 20 da mutane dubu. Daga cikin kamfanonin Khotkovo a cikin mafi shahara da kuma muhimmanci - na "Elektroizolit" da kuma Tsakiya Research Institute for Special Farms.

A Hotkovo shi yana da tashar jirgin, don haka za a iya isa a kan hanya Moscow - Yaroslavl.

By mota shi wajibi ne je Yaroslavl karauka. The tafiya ya yi alkawarin zama da ban sha'awa.