Desert, located in Afirka. Afirka hamada: Sahara, da Namib, Kalahari

Namib, Kalahari da Sahara - wannan shi ne mafi mashahuri na hamada, located in Afirka. A waɗannan ƙasashe, kuma mun yi wannan tafiya.

Desert na Afirka ta Kudu

Namib, Sahara da kuma Kalahari ne a hadaddun na uku Hamada, wanda ake located a kudancin kasar. Afirka mutane ne ba ne kawai alfahari da su, amma a kowace shekara daukan a cikin 'yan qasar bude sarari na baƙi daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Domin su, bi da bi, hamada, located in Afirka, ne m, kuma su ne tushen da ba a sani ba.

Mene ne kalmar nan "ya kuɓuce"

Daga cikin sosai farko sauti ya bayyana cewa ta nadi za a iya fassara a matsayin wani abu komai, kowa. Lalle ne, shi ne. Amma ya zama gaba daya m da kuma faye hali wannan sabon abu daga kimiyya ra'ayi, hamada - wani yanki da yawanci lebur surface da cikakken (ko m) rashin Flora da fauna.

m Afirka

Kuma a nan ne amsar da wadannan tambaya daga lokaci zuwa lokaci da sha'awar a cikin labarin kasa na da yawa magoya kuma kawai m mutane. Yadda yawa yashi Hamada a Afirka?

A cewar daban-daban kafofin, da amsa ga wannan tambaya ne kawai da maki biyu da kuma ya hada da Namib Desert da Sahara. Duk da yake cikin Kalahari ne mai irin stony-lãka hamada.

Afirka hamada: Sahara, da Namib, Kalahari

Mafi m, za a ba mutane a duniya cewa a kalla sau daya amma ba su ji game da wanzuwar wadannan gaske mai ban mamaki wurare. Kuma fiye da haka, 'yan zai yi jayayya da tabbatarwa cewa kasar Afrika ta Kudu hamada - wannan ban mamaki halitta kyakkyawa. A farko daga cikin wadannan - hamadan Sahara - shi ne mafi girma da kuma mafi m, a duniya.

Sahara

Mutane da yawa san cewa hamada, located in Afirka, mafi hada da yashi. Na yi ba togiya da Sahara. Shi ne kwata cike da zafi yashi. Amma ba ko da yaushe. Da zarar kan wani lokaci, game da 10 zuwa miliyan 2 da suka wuce, a wurin zuba ruwa mai yawa. Eh, yana da wuya a yi ĩmãni. Amma yana da gaskiya. A waɗannan kwanaki, yanzu m bari wani steppe - Savannah, wanda malalo rayuwar yau da kullum. Hujja da wannan da kuma sauran facts shi ne ra'ayi na masana kimiyya, daya daga wanda ke Leo Frobenius. A shekara ta 1933 ya gano a kan ƙasa da Sahara dutse zane depicting daban-daban dabbobi: zakoki, da bijimai, Jiminai, giwaye, awaki, barewa, da kuma dorinu hippos.

A halin yanzu, da hamada yanki ne kusan dukan arewacin Afirka, da kuma fiye da tara da miliyan murabba'in mita. Yadu kara Hamadar Sahara a Afirka. Dabbobi, da kuma shuke-shuke a cikin shi, ko da yake ya tsira, amma sannu a hankali ci gaba da nau'i nau'i.

A kan ƙasa na hamada a jihar jera zaunar, wanda sun hada da duk aka sani Tunisia, Morocco, Libya, Aljeriya, Mali, Mauritania, Misira, Chadi, Nijar da kuma Sudan. Kuma fiye da tamanin cikin dari na shi rufe kwaruruka, wani lokacin kai wani tsawo na mita 500 saman teku matakin.

Arewa maso gabashin ɓangare na Sahara warwatse hollows (Qattara, El Fyuym da sauransu).

A tsakiyar ɓangare kunshi dutsen jeri. Mafi shahara a cikinsu su ne Tibesti da Ahaggar.

Sugar - tushen man fetur, da Karafa, phosphate dutsen da kuma iskar gas.

Its sauyin yanayi, babu shakka, nasa ne da wurare masu zafi hamada, domin shi ne ainihin rare a kan ƙasa na hamada ruwan sama da dama fiye da 50 millimeters da watan, da kuma iska zazzabi a tsakiyar Janairu taba saukad da kasa 10 digiri.

Namib

An located a kudu maso yammacin gefen Afirka, kuma ta tsawon shi ne fiye da daya da rabi kilomita dubu. Idan da wanda ya riga shi ne mafi majestic na Hamada a duniya, da Namib ne mafi tsufa da dukan iyali. Its shekaru ne a kusa da akalla 60-80 shekaru miliyan. Ta review ne na musamman. A da karkararta za ka iya samun canyons kõguna bushe, weathered kankara, majestic dunes da kuma wasu masu ban mamaki hotuna.

Duk da cewa ga wani shekara a hamada da wuya samun fiye da daya millimeter na hazo, shi ne cike da nishaxi, a kowace rana. Hujja da wannan ne da yawa wakilan da fauna. Wannan irin gada da bareyi, da giwaye da dorinu, Jiminai da rakumin dawa. Haka kuma, kowane daga cikinsu na iya daukar hoto da kuma gani da kanka da yarda da juna, girma da kuma kyau.

Desert shuka gefen shi ne ba na baya zuwa dabba. A Namibia tsiro ban mamaki biyu a bayyanar da take Desert Rose, located in Afirka, na d¯a wanda isa lamba biyu millennia.

Hakika, ba za mu iya watsi da shahararrun janye daga Namibia, ta Nauklyuvt National Park. A da karkararta aka located m memorials wuri mai faɗi.

A gida sauyin yanayi ne bushe da diurnal zazzabi tsalle iya isa 40 digiri.

Kalahari

An dauke da mafi girma daga cikin Afirka hamada a kudancin kasar. Its yanki ne kamar 600,000 murabba'in kilomita.

A sauyin yanayi a yankin ne bushe da na wurare masu zafi da matsakaicin ruwan sama a lokacin rani da kuma fairly m winters.

Kalahari ne quite m daga tsakiyar ɓangare na kasar batu, amma ba kasa m wuri domin inexhaustible kwarara daga yawon bude ido. Bayan duk, abin da motsin zuciyarmu mutane kwarewa yawo a cikin wani ƙoƙari na ta ci gaba, yana da daraja da aikata kilomita.

Ziyarci hamada da daraja a wadda smoothly wuce for m kyau na faɗuwar rana, ja launi in m ya dafa da innabi a kan wani bango na farin yashi.

Desert dabbobi kamar majestic kamar yadda ta kasance. Lions da cheetahs, barewa, da hyenas - su iya kalla cikin sararin Kalahari.

Ko da kuwa da yanayi, wanda zai ze sa cikakken rashin shuka rayuwa a cikin hamada, shi ne in mun gwada arziki. The fi na kowa iri hada da dama ciyawa, shrubs da itacen ƙirya.

cikin hamadar Afirka

Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi girma da wurare a duniya, kuma yana da daraja ziyara, ba tare da wata 'yar alamar shakka rabo a kowane zarafi, da ke ba ga kowa da kowa.

Kada ku riƙi wannan wuri a matsayin wani abu mai tsanani. Ka tuna cewa mafi yawan wadannan kungiyoyin fito a matsayin sakamakon duba da dama da kuma kasada da fina-finai, kuma ba zato ba tsammani sami cewa ya ji tsoro, na gaskiya, kuma kome.

Kuma kamar wata magana

Afirka: zafi Hamada, da m Savannah ... Abin da zai iya zama mafi alhẽri ga freshly gasa, ko gogaggun matafiya? Zai yiwu kome. Kuma ba abin mamaki ba sun ce cewa ziyararsa ga kasar da kuma ba su gani ba a kalla daya bari - shi ne kamar ba a dubi Eiffel Tower a Paris. A wasu kalmomin, shi ne cikakken m!