Lake Urgun (Bashkiria): description, fasali, photos

Urgun Lake - daya daga cikin mafi girma a tabkuna na Bashkortostan. An ayi a Shefela na gabashin ɓangare na Ural Mountains. Shi ne daya daga cikin 9 shahara Uchalinsky tabkuna.

Dukan rukunin na kududdufai ne na tectonic asalin, kafa a trans-Ural tasa. A siffar wani oblong, elongated daga arewa zuwa kudu domin 4 km. Matsakaicin fadin - game da 3 km. A duka yankin na lake Urgun - 12 km² catchment yanki - 27,6 murabba'in kilomita. Zurfin dabam da kudu da arewa. A talakawan a arewacin tafki - 5-7 m, a kudu -. 3-4 m Maximum zurfin - 8 m. Yana ciyarwa da lake ruwan Urals, wanda fada cikin shi ta hanyar Miasskoe fadama.

The title da kuma rufe kasa

A etymology na kalmar yana da wani Mongolian asalin, yana nufin "m". The lake yana da wani biyu na gida sunan Muldasheva.

Lake Urgun quite ban sha'awa. Its kasa da aka hada da tsoho ruwa tare benthic sediments - sapropel. Suna kafa daga matattu ciyayi, kwayoyin sharan na plankton da kuma humus. All tare samar da wata warkewa laka adibas, wanda aka shawarar domin lura da cututtuka na gidajen abinci. Warkewa laka Layer a kan lake gado kai 2.5 m.

Coast

lake tudu ne lebur tuddanta, an rufe shi da grassy ciyayi. Infrequently, akwai wuraren deciduous da coniferous gandun daji, Birch Ashtarot. Arewa baki swampy kuma overgrown tare da kyauro. Har ila yau, daga wannan ɓangare na kasa na lake aka rufe da m algae. Urgun tsakiyar karamin m tsibirin, da tekun ne overgrown da reeds.

yanayin damina

A sauyin yanayi - moderately nahiyar. A yamma da yankin ta rufe Ural duwãtsu, wanda hana nassi na sanyi iska talakawa daga Atlantic. A lokaci guda a arewa da kuma gabas na steppe yankin kuskure sanyi iskõki daga Arctic. Yankin nasa ne da West-Siberian yanayin yankuna.

Flora kuma Fauna

Flora da fauna daga yankin ne mai arziki da bambance bambancen. Don ajiye rare jinsunan shuke-shuke, kazalika da ƙara da yawan jama'a na wasu jinsin dabbobi, a shekarar 1965, a kan ƙasa da lake da kewaye yankin, an yanke shawarar kirkiro Urgunsky halitta abin tunawa. Bugu da kari ga kandami, da eponymous ɓangare na gandun daji ajiye.

Babban abu na kariya na yankin - tafkin kanta Urgun da ciwon muhimmanci tattalin arziki, da kimiyya da kuma muhalli da muhimmanci ga yankin. Har ila yau kare ne na hali da kuma rare da ciyayi ajiye, musamman da gene pool na gandun daji.

A cikin ƙasa na ajiye ne gida rare jinsin dabbobi da kuma girma na musamman shuke-shuke da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi (na dabbobi - scoter, baki-throated mai nutsa, daga shuke-shuke - minuartia Guelma, neottianta, Adonis spring). Total yanki Urgunskogo halitta abin tunawa ne 3300 kadada.

Urgun ruwa tare lake, kifi arziki da masana'antu darajar (bream, Pike, grouper, Ruff, Rudd, roach da bano) an samu kamar yadda cancers. Shirya a kan lake ducks da gulls. Fishing ne m duk shekara zagaye. Kama kifi daga bakin gaci ko ze tashi a kan wani jirgin ruwan zuwa tsakiyar teku.

The ruwa a cikin tafkin Urgun kuma yana da magani Properties, shi nasa hydrocarbonate-alli irin.

shaƙatawa

A gabashin gaba da lake ne babban yawon shakatawa hadaddun "Urgun." Yana hada da dama hutu cibiyoyin da yara sansanin bazara. Wasanni cibiyar aiki a ko'ina cikin shekara:

• A lokacin bazara hawan keke da kuma yin yawo Tours, vacation a kan rairayin bakin teku na lake, doki hawa, yan hudu hawa, yin yawo a cikin duwatsu.
• in winter, yana yiwuwa ya hau kan wani snowmobile, gund kan kankara da kuma tobogganing.

Bugu da kari, a kan tushen da yawon shakatawa hadaddun kware a lura da curative laka da climatotherapy, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa haka rare lake Urgun. Reviews game da shi kawai tabbatacce. A cikin labarun da baƙi tasbĩhi mai girma sauyin yanayi, ruwa zafin jiki da kuma ban mamaki shimfidar wuri.

Yadda za a samu a can?

A yammacin ɓangare na lake ne a kauyen Muldasheva, kuma a kudu - Uchaly - yankin tsakiyar yankin.

Lake Urgun (Bashkiria) - wurin da damar ne mai sauki isa: uku tarnaƙi ne samuwa hanyoyi. A mafi m hanya ne ta hanyar da ƙasa na Chelyabinsk yankin, ta hanyar birnin Ufa. Daga karshen kana bukatar ka samu to Beloretsk, kuma daga can zuwa birnin Uchaly. A nesa daga Ufa zuwa lake - 370 km daga Chelyabinsk zuwa tafki - 200 km. Tuki wannan sashe na hanya, tare da hanyar da za ka iya ziyarta da dama ban sha'awa na halitta abubuwa: Basuzhskuyu da Kulmasovskuyu kogwanni, rock Arsky dutse, Beloretsk itacen al'ul gandun daji da kuma sauran tabkuna Uchalskoy kungiyar.

Har ila yau, a kan ƙasa na Uchalinsky gundumar reluwe wuce a cikin shugabanci na Miass-Uchaly-Mezhozernaya.

a ƙarshe

Duk wani zana a kan karkararta Lake Urgun (Bashkiria). Photos of wadannan ban mamaki wuraren da za ka iya gani a cikin labarin. Shin da gaske a duniya akwai irin wannan ban mamaki yanayi? Ga za ka iya shakata da kyau: tsuntsaye, da sauti na ruwa, wani rukuni na abokai - duk wannan zai sa hutu wani abin tunawa daya. Yanayin damina kawai murna baƙi.