Jihar gawarwakin tsarin

A jihar shirya zamantakewa gami da jihar gawarwakin jarin da jama'a dalĩli, dauke da fitar da ayyukan daidai da doka. Kowace daga cikinsu ya yi aikin da kyau-tsare aiki. Kuma tare suka samar da wani tsari, ma'ana kuma mai jiwuwa tsarin.

Mene ne jihar dillancin kuma tsarin na jihar jikinsu?

A ra'ayi na jihar jiki kafa a kan tushen da wani yawan ãyõyi. Wannan jiki, wanda aka halitta a kan tushen da bin doka da oda, bada ikon aikata ayyuka sanya ta jihar, da kuma wani ɓangare daga cikin tsarin.

Gabar tsarin a jihar - wani sa na m gawarwakin hulda da juna a cikin jiki na jihar iko. Suna duk yake kunshe a cikin kundin tsarin mulki da sauran dokokin. A Rasha, akwai majalisu, shari'a da kuma zartarwa iko.

Shugaban Rasha, Central Bank, da Jamhuriyar hukumar zabe da kuma gabatar da kara ta Office da musamman wuri, kuma ba a hada a wani daga cikin rassan gwamnati. Shugaba - Shugaban kasa, wanda yana da m iko da kuma tabbatar da hadewa aiki na hukumomin gwamnati.

A tsarin na Hukumomin shara'a ya hada da jikin musamman iyawa (m raba iko rassan) da na kowa reference (aiki a duk yankunan). A zartarwa ikon a Rasha za'ayi da gwamnatin Rasha, wasu tarayya hukumomin, gwamnatoci, gwamnatocin da sauran gawawwakin batutuwa na Rasha, wanda ya tabbatar da aiwatar da dokoki, da sauran dokoki da wanda za a bayar bisa ga wa kundin tsarin mulki. The gwamnatin kunshi wani shugaba, wakilai, da kuma tarayya da ministoci. Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci hukumomin gwamnati ne ma'aikatar kudi, tattalin arziki, Jihar kwamitin Property Management da sauransu.

Gabar tsarin a cikin majalisu yankin hada Tarayya Majalisar, majalissun jihar jikin batutuwa na Rasha. Da samuwar wadannan jikuna ne da za'ayi ta hanyar gudanar da zabe, kuma aka halitta su don bayyana nufin mutanen da zamantakewa gami ta hanyar tallafi na dokokin da sauran shari'a ayyukan jihar. Tarayya Majalisar hada biyu da bẽnãye - Jihar Duma da Federation Council.

A tsarin shari'a na jihar jikuna a Rasha Federation kunshi da tsarin mulki, Babbar kararrakin, Babbar Kotunan da kuma tarayya Kotunan da Rasha Federation. Aka halitta su domin aiwatar da adalci ta hanyar tafka shari'a, kazalika da administrative, laifi da kuma tsarin mulki.

The kotun tsarin tattare da al'amurran da suka shafi tasowa dangane da bukatar sanin ko da dokoki da kuma sauran shari'a ayyukan da kundin tsarin mulki. Kotun Koli - da mafi jikin laifi, ƙungiyoyin, administrative, wasu al'amura da suke karkashin harabar janar iko. Its alhakin hada overseeing, bada bayani a kan al'amurran da suka shafi tasowa a yi. A mafi shari'a jiki a cikin filin Resolution na tattalin arziki Rigingimu - Koli kararrakin Kotun, wadda kula da sulhu kotu. Mahukunta na kotu sanya 'yancin kai, suna magana ne kawai zuwa ga kundin tsarin mulki, dokokin na tarayya.

Duba a kan kiyaye dokokin da za'ayi da la'anta. Yana da wani hadade Karkasa tsarin da mika wuya da m Janar da kuma ƙarƙashin sama masu kara. Ta gwaninta kara wa dukkan rassan jihar iko. A tsarin na la'anta ake bukata daidaita da daban-daban rassan gwamnati. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa m yana da wani zaman kanta da kuma m tsarin.