Jacksonian epilepsy: Bayyanar cututtuka da kuma Jiyya

Jacksonian epilepsy - wani irin tamkar cuta. Yana da aka fara gano a 1927 by Dr. Brava. Sa'an nan a hankali karatu da aka bayyana a cikin harshen Turanci da Dr. Jackson. Kuma haka ya kira a kan sunan likita. Wannan irin epilepsy ba a dauke hadari, kamar yadda ba ya kai ga mutuwa.

likita tarihi

A karo na farko Jacksonian epilepsy takaicce aka bayyana a cikin 1827, Faransa likita Brava. A 1863, domin nazarin cututtukan tsanani ya dauki wani Banasare, a neurologist Jackson. Ya idan aka kwatanta da kai hare-hare ga hearth Epiactivity a sassa daban daban na kwakwalwa cibiyar na bawo. Wadannan nazarin kafa tushen karatu da ayyuka daban-daban na zones.

Mene ne wannan?

Jacksonian epilepsy ne halin da azanci, motor ko gauraye seizures. Kamar wancan epileptiform zumudi ya fara bayyana a cikin tsakiyar gyrus na kwakwalwa ko bawo. Mafi sau da yawa, seizures da kuma convulsions fara gida. A wannan a sarari sani an riƙe. Seizures aka rarraba a jerin ko'ina cikin jiki, abu don sakandare epipristupu.

A Sanadin cutar

Daya daga m cututtuka - Jacksonian epilepsy. A dalilan iya zama daban-daban. Daga cikin su:

• kwakwalwa ƙari.
• cysticercosis.
• m tara a kwakwalwa.
• cerebral mafitsara.
• hydatid cuta.
• Kadaitaccen da tarin fuka.
• neurosyphilis.
• encephalitis.
• traumatic kwakwalwa rauni.
• kullum arachnoiditis.
• arteriovenous malformations.
• pachymeningitis.
• aneurysm.

Jacksonian epilepsy a yara sau da yawa yakan faru saboda gadar hali. Amma wannan factor ne sakandare. Wancan ne, cutar sau da yawa yakan faru saboda kwayoyin Pathology. Its bayyanar a kowane zamani ya nuna kwakwalwa lalacewa.

symptomatology da cutar

Jacksonian epilepsy, da bayyanar cututtuka da wanda suke m a cikin yanayi, bayyana a cikin nau'i na seizures da kuma convulsions. Common siffofin - da suka faru a gida a cikin wasu yankunan na jiki. Mafi sau da yawa ya bayyana a fuskar ko hannuwa. Sa'an nan yada a ko'ina cikin jiki. Godiya ga wannan ci gaban da cututtuka da aka kira Jacksonian Maris.

siffofin da cutar

A halayyar alama na Jacksonian epilepsy ne ta gida bayyanuwar kawai wani sashi na jiki. Kuma baza seizures, bi da bi, tsinkaya a kan cerebral bawo na tsakiyar convolutions. Seizures faru ne lokacin da wani mutum ne Mafi m. Alal misali, idan maƙyuyaciya fara a cikin yatsun hannunsa na hagu, da ta fara yada a kan wannan sashi na jiki - da kafada, fuska da ke a kafa. Wuce wani hari a cikin wannan hanya a wanda kuma baza.

An lura ne da cewa da zarar ya sa seizures a wani yanki na jiki zai fara daidai a cikin wannan wuri. Tsakanin hare-haren iya zama daban-daban: seconds, minti, ko kwanaki.

Iri Jacksonian epilepsy

Jacksonian epilepsy iya zama na uku iri. Motor engine cutar faruwa a lokacin da zumudi na kwakwalwa tsakiyar gyrus. Da farko, akwai convulsions, wanda yafi fãra a cikin tsokoki na da babban yatsa. Sa'an nan twitches fara yada up hannu da kafada, sa'an nan daga hip saukar. Kadan fiye, seizures Kwatsam daga farko kafana. A wannan yanayin da ake rarraba farko up shi, sa'an nan da hannaye da fuska. Tsaya harin ba zato ba tsammani, kazalika da farkon.

Jackson kuma a lõkacin da wata touch auku zumudi na tsakiyar kwakwalwa gyrus. Rarraba motor kama hankali. Bambanci da yake a cikin ýan hasãra. Akwai ta take hakkin. Wani lokaci seizures tasowa a wuri guda, sa'an nan kusan ba su shafi. Wannan harin da aka dauke su sauki. Wannan mutum ba ya rasa sani.

Shi ne daidai lokacin da Jacksonian Maris. Sani ne kamar haka rasa ba ko da yaushe ba, amma a mafi yawan lokuta. Musamman idan seizures ba zato ba tsammani canza bangarorin. Idan ka ci gaba matsayi epilepticus, harin da aka sarrafa kawai a fuska tsokoki, shafi tsokoki na daya reshe, ko seizures fara bayyana daya bayan daya.

Abin da ya yi a lokacin da hare-haren faruwa?

Jacksonian epilepsy a mafi yawan lokuta faruwa tare da bayyanar sauki hare-haren da cewa fara da wasu ajali wuri. Hana yaduwar seizures, za ka iya kokarin amfani da riƙewa twitching wata gabar jiki. Duk da haka, wannan zabin ne kawai zai yiwu a can farko da cutar. A ta kara ci gaban seizures fara fita daga gida batu, a hankali yada a ko'ina cikin jiki. Saboda haka, su daina su tare da taimakon riƙewa ne ba zai yiwu.

ci gaban hare-hare

Tare da ci gaban na epilepsy bayan Jacksonian hari sau da yawa ki dan lokaci reshe, wanda shi ne masomin na gida farko seizures. A tsawon lokaci da kuma tsananin paresis postparoksizmalnogo nuna farko na ciwon daji.

Idan kãmun mayar da hankali ne located in da rinjaye yammancin duniya na kwakwalwa, yana iya fara motor aphasia. Wani lokaci cramps motsi a dõgẽwa inna na kafafu ko makamai. A lokacin da hare-haren faruwa da sauran neurological bayyanar cututtuka. Sun dogara ne a kan kasancewar wani mutum daga manyan cututtuka.

ganewar asali da cuta

Kafa gaban Jacksonian epilepsy sauki. Shi ne mafi wuya ga gano dalilin ta asalin, watau muhimmi cutar da ta haifar da ya faru na seizures. Saboda haka yana da gudanar da wani neurological jarrabawa da kuma bincike da aka yi da shafi tunanin mutum yanayin haƙuri. Jacksonian epilepsy ya kamata a rabu da irin wannan cututtuka. Saboda haka, a cikin binciken dauki bangare likita hauka, neurologist da neuroscientist.

Tsakanin harin electroencephalography rijistar mai da hankali Epiactivity jini da cewa an tsokane ta auditory da na gani samuwar kasashe. Amma bisa ga dalili na cutar tamkar kari shi za a iya canja. Amfani EEG-video monitoring samun cikakken hoto na ictal EEG.

A mafi kyau Hanyar ganewar asali ne dauke MRI na kwakwalwa. Idan ta amfani da akwai wani contraindication, da CT da ake amfani. Wadannan hanyoyin da damar su gane ko kawar kwakwalwa ƙari, ƙurji, encephalitis da kuma kama. D.

Jacksonian epilepsy: magani

Reviews nuna cewa seizures bayan lura kusan gaba daya bace. Har ila yau muhimmanci da kuma haƙuri da yanayin da za mu dawo. Jiyya Jacksonian epilepsy kagaggun directed a magance tamkar cuta, wanda ya jawo seizures. Na biyu bangaren na far - antikolvusantnaya. Ba tare da kama epilepsy ba zai yiwu ba.

A lokacin anticonvulsant far, prescribers gidaje ( "Benzonal", "Geksametadin" da kuma NP.), Wanne da mãsu haƙuri dole ne sha dukan rayuwarsa. Lokaci guda dehydration kwayoyi wajabta wa mai haƙuri ( "Hypothiazid", "Diakarb" ko "Lasix") da kuma absorbable ( "Aloe" "Lidaza").

Jacksonian epilepsy, wanda magani fara, na bukatar shawara na wani neurosurgeon, idan cutar ne ya sa ta a mafitsara, arteriovenous malformation ko ciwon daji. A wannan yanayin, yana bukatar tiyata. Ko bayan da aiki, a lokacin da ta kawar da kwayoyin hanyar Jacksonian epilepsy, seizures sukan har yanzu zama na dogon lokaci.

A wannan yanayin, shi ne la'akari da yiwuwar m magani. Dissecting adhesions kuma tabo kau-modified membranes ne m. Bayan wadannan ayyukan, hare-haren tsaya kawai ga wani lõkaci. A mafi inganci Hanyar magani - da mai da hankali resection. A lokacin tiyata ta kawar da wuraren da cerebral bawo, wanda ke da alhakin Epiactivity.

Amma bayan da irin wannan tiyata zo inna na wata gabar jiki, motor yankunan da aka yanke. A tsawon lokaci, da tsokoki fara warke, amma ba su da cikakken har. Kuma m immobility ya rage ga rayuwa. Kuma tabbatar da cewa hare-haren ba za a fara sake, babu. Dalilin da cewa - bayyanar scarring bayan tiyata.

Outlook

Jacksonian epilepsy hangen nesa yana sanyaya zuciya. Cutar amsa da kyau zuwa magani. Babu cigaban ƙarin rikitarwa kamar shafi tunanin mutum ko kuma aikin munanan. Wannan irin epilepsy ba rai barazana ko hatsari cututtuka. Amma duk da haka cutar ne sosai m saboda m seizures da kuma lokaci-lokaci asarar sani. Kuma ma saboda asarar wasu jikin ayyuka. Amma tare da dace magani ga likita da yawan seizures an rage muhimmanci. Jiyya yana akalla a shekara.