Hatice Sultan: A Biography. Mutuwa Hatice Sultan. Yara Hatice Sultan

A jerin "babba Century" ya kawo daraja da kuma Turkiyya 'yan wasan kwaikwayo a yarda samun magoya a duniya. A tarihi baya na abubuwan da suka faru, kyau riguna, harem mãkirci, mai girma 'yan wasan kwaikwayo -' yan mutane sha'aninsu dabam da Eastern labari. Daga cikin haruffa kasaftawa cute yarinya da wani m murmushi, wanda a nan take ya jũya a cikin wani mulki mace, hatched wani shiri na daukar fansa. Abin da yake da gaske - Hatice Sultan, wanda biography yana da haka mutane da yawa farin spots, kuma wadanda rayuwarsu da aka yi hadaya da Ottoman daular?

The yawa daga cikin Ottoman

A farko kwata na XVI karni a cikin Ottoman Empire aka alama ta hawan zuwa kursiyin a 1520, ta goma sultan Ottoman daular - Suleiman mai girma (Kanuni). A lokacin da ya m Port kai ta ganiya. Advance cikin Turai, mamaya sabon asashe da kuma fadada daga cikin yanci na jihar, m teku da hare-hare jagorancin almara Barbarossa rundunar kwamandan tashoshin jiragen ruwa - na da duka na 13 soja kamfen da aka yi, to sa duniya rawar jiki a ambaci Ottoman Empire. Masana tarihi suna sha'awar ba kawai image na Kanuni, amma kuma iyalinsa. Half-yar'uwarsa Hatice Sultan Suleiman - mai haske wakilin na mulki daular na lokaci. Ta rayuwa ya kasance mai yawa girma da kuma alatu, kuma wannan adadin na hawaye da kuma wahala.

Hatice Sultan - Princess daga cikin manyan daular

Sister aka haife shi a 1496. Suleyman a Edirne - wani gari a arewa maso yamma na zamani Turkey. Hatice sunan ake dangantawa da addinin Musulunci. A da sunan farko matar Annabi Muhammad. Daga farkon yara, da yarinya da aka kewaye da alatu da kuma karrama. Daular fusata memba nufi zarga da sultan kansa, don haka da girmamawa da kuma ibada na Hatice aka bayar. Kamar yadda tarihi, a Bugu da kari ga Suleiman ta na da 'yan'uwa uku (ya rasu a wani matasa shekaru) kuma hudu da' yan'uwanku mãtã - Fatima, Beyhan, Shah da Hafsa.

Hatice Sultan (photo actress yin rawa a "The babba Century", za a iya gani a sama) da aka ada ya zama m-zafin da a kwantar da hankula hali. Duk da duniya soyayya iyali, girma-up yarinya da aka jiran cikin wannan rabo a matsayin cewa daga cikin 'yan'uwa mãtã da jini. A ra'ayi na da rinjaye iyali hadisai na Sultan 'yar aure babban siyasa Figures. Wannan ya yi domin amfanin na daular Qing.

'Yar Selima Groznogo da kuma iko Ayse

Beautiful Sultana bambanta ba kawai mai kyau kamannuna. A wasu tambayoyi da shi da muhimmi tenacity da kishi, da kuma girman kai, nurtured a filin bauta, kuma sunã mãsu sujada. Idan kun tuna Hatice iyaye, ya bayyana cewa, a wani daban-daban hanya zai iya zama. Uba - Selim na Yavuz - wani karaya nasara daga Gabashin Turai. A lokacin gwagwarmayar kursiyin samu kawar da duk dangi a namiji line, don kauce wa yunkurin a kan kursiyin. A matsayin wasiyya ga dansa Suleiman bar wani karfi kasar da kuma sojojin. Uwar Hatice - Ayşe Hafsa Sultan - 'yar Crimean Khan Mengli na Hera daular. Daga cikin matasa ya sãɓã, kyakkyawa, mai alfahari fushi da wani baƙin ƙarfe ba. Yana ta kasance a gare ta sake Suleiman mai girma baya kafa lakabi na girmamawa na Valide Sultan, cewa shi ne uwar jam'iyyar Ottoman monarch.

Bayan isa a cikin ƙulle Ayşe Hafsa nan da nan lashe zuciya na Selim Khan, kuma daga baya ya ba na farko-haife, kuma 8 yara. Bayan rasuwar mijinta a babban girma a zamanin ɗansa, wani lokacin kyale kansa tsoma baki a cikin harkokin jihar. A irin wannan yanayi, ta yi girma a Hatice Sultan, wanda biography ne har yanzu wani al'amari na shawara da bambancin ra'ayi kamar yadda ga lokaci ya zo kadan shaida na tarihin asali.

Ibrahim Pasha, kuma Hatice Sultan

A farko aure na Ottoman gimbiya bai yi aiki ba daga. Shekaru Iskender Pasha, wanda ya zama mijinta, bai zama a shekara bayan bikin aure. The matasa bazawara koma mahaifiyarta da kuma rayu tare da ita a Manisa har da hawan zuwa kursiyin Suleiman. Wannan tarihi bayanai ne ba a cikin shakka. Amma sai masu bincike Ottoman daular saba. A cewar daya daga version 'yan shekaru Hatice Sultan aure Ibrahim Pasha. By lokacin da ya zama vizier na daular da kuma wani aminin Suleiman. Wani version ne cewa matasa mace bai je ƙara aure, ina zaune tare da harem, da 'ya'ya da matarsa Pargaly Ibrahim aka musulmi mai suna Muhsin.

Da alama mafi kusantar farko labari. Wannan ne evidenced da takardun na vizier, cewa ambaci Hatice kuma unprecedented festivities shirya da Sultan a kan lokaci na bikin aure. Gagarumar bikin tsawon makonni biyu da ake bukata manyan ciyarwarsu daga cikin taskar. A matsayin kyauta daga m Ibrahim Pasha, kuma Hatice Sultan samu wani kyakkyawan fada an kiyaye su zuwa zamaninmu (Islamic Art Museum). Amma yayin da babban tambaya ne hõre cikin hanyar aure. Ostensibly chikin kauna daga m ƙarfi bauta wa da samuwar wani sabon iyali. Amma tabbas gaskiya cewa Sultan ya 'yar'uwarsa a cikin aure, da nufin ko da kusanta zuwa gare shi, Ibrahim da kuma karfafa matsayinsu.

Happy m rayuwa

Hatice Sultan biography tunashe mu cewa kudi - dai ba duka. Ko da tare da kayan dukiya da matsayinta a cikin al'umma, na iya zama warai m. Na dogon lokaci da biyu da 'ya'ya, da cewa shi ne mai cikakken iyali iya ba. Hatice Amma, sabanin sauran musulmi mata, aka kebe daga kishiyoyinsu. A bisa ga al'ada, aure da 'yar kuma' yar'uwar daular ya zama free na iyali dangantaka (ko da sauri rabu da su). Ya aka ba a yarda ya dauki mafi da sauran mata a gidan aure kamar yadda aka yarda a musulunci. A cikin hali na laifin cin amanar kasa da wani Sultana jini yana da m dama ya saki m lover. Zargi mata barazana babban matsala, ciki har da kisa, don haka zina ne rare.

A cikin jerin "Magnificent Century" Ibrahim Hatice canjãwa tare da bawa. Sultana sani game da shi, amma saki ba a warware. Rauni girman damar ta kawai don nuna fushinsu da mijinta farka. Lalle ne, wannan tarihin Hatice Sultan bisa data nuna cewa Pasha ya yi rashin aminci da ita.

Yara Hatice Sultan

A 'yan shekaru bayan bikin aure da biyu har yanzu ya samu nasu' ya'yan. Daga cikin ra'ayi na tarihi, shi ne sake sabanin bayanai. The kama a daya kawai - da Hatice Ibrahim da ya ya'ya uku. A cewar wasu kafofin, da farko-haife mutu tun suna jarirai, da kuma daga baya ta haifi tagwaye, kuma Osman Hurydzhihan (wannan version aka gani a cikin jerin). A cewar wasu kafofin, na farko da kuma kawai dan ya Mehmet, da kuma 'ya'ya mata biyu - Fyulane da Khanym. Kuma shi ya furta cewa, Hanim Sultan binne kusa da Roxolans. A fili, Hjurrem dauki bangare a cikin rabo na yarinya bayan da iyayenta suka mutu. More yara Hatice Sultan bai bayyana ko ina. An zaci cewa wasu daga cikinsu ya rayu tsawon isa rayuwa, da kuma wani ya mutu da smallpox kafin mahaifiyarsa.

Farko na karshen

Yana zo a 1536. A wannan lokaci, Ibrahim Pasha - dan wani matalauci ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa - ya ba kawai manyan vizier, seraskerom, amma kuma mafi kusa aboki na Sultan. Tare da Suleiman, suka dined, farauta, shared dama, da tattauna game da babban tsare-tsaren. Qanooni Ibrahim ya rantse kare shi daga kowa da kowa, ko da daga kansa. Amma ikon ya turbuɗe mutane. Saboda haka da yawa don haka, da cewa Grand Vizier fara kira kansa Sultan seraskerom abin Suleiman nan da nan ya ruwaito. A da farkon karshen. Ibrahim ya rasa amincewa daga mulki, kuma ya aka kashe a kan umarni. Akwai version cewa tare da Vizier da aka kashe da kuma kadan dan.

Idan muka yi la'akari da gaba dayan tarihin kasar Ottoman, da abin mamaki ba dole ba ne. The Empire yarda da kisan magada kuma dauki rayuwar 'ya'yansu don kauce wa fitina da kuma juyin mulkin soja. Hatice aka bar shi kadai tare da yara, a ta baƙin ciki, "goyan bayan" ƙaunar da m ɗan'uwansa. Kada yarda da asarar mijinta, aure Sultana bai fita. Bayan shekaru biyu, Hatice, kuma ya yana murmurewa daga bala'i da cewa bar wannan duniya. Akwai wani takamaiman bayani game da dalilin wannan. Mutuwa Hatice Sultan a cikin jerin "Magnificent Century" da aka gabatar a cikin nau'i na kashe kansa (guba guba). Amma mafi yawan su ne karkata zuwa zaton cewa Ibrahim ta asara jagorancin ciki da kuma irin wannan bakin ciki karshen.

wani view

Abubuwan da suka faru da ya faru fiye da ɗari biyar da suka wuce, shi ne ko da yaushe wuya yayata. Ta hanyar wannan lokaci da tarihi hali, musamman sanannun, accumulates mai yawa camfin kuma guesswork, don haka wani lokacin wuya a raba alkama daga ƙaiƙayi. Amma gaske ƙaryatãwa game da wanzuwar mutum, wanda suke littattafai da aka rubuta da kuma yin fim, kalubalanta ba kowa da kowa. Duk da haka, a cikin Turkey, irin wannan mutum da aka samu. Tarihi da kuma bincike Guven Icahn nace cewa Suleiman Qanooni ya da 'yar'uwa mai suna Hatice Sultan, wanda biography da aka sani zuwa ga mutane da yawa. Ya nufin da takardun ta sarautar Ottoman. A musamman, a bushe Effendi (kuma ya kasance, shi dai itace, da tarihi) Hatice ba a ambace shi. Wannan version ne da cewa binne wuri daga cikin shahararrun Sultana wasu shi ne ba shigar. An zaci cewa shi ya ginu ne a cikin kabarin da iyaye.

Hoton na Hatice Sultan a al'ada

Duk abin da ya, amma Hatice Sultan son da masu sauraro. Ta rawa a cikin TV jerin "babba Century" yi brilliantly Selma Ergeç - actress da kuma model.

Sauran karami-sani TV jerin - "Hjurrem Sultan" (2003) da kuma "Roksolana" (1996) - Hoton daga cikin shahararrun 'yan'uwa mãtã Suleiman Qanooni ya kuma an yi amfani da marubuta.