Baftisma na Rus '- ranar da wani muhimmanci da kuma rigima

Wannan taron shi ne a kan gaba wajen tarihin kasar. Bayan duk, baftisma ba kawai m ruhaniya ci gaban da Rasha mutane, amma kuma canza da hoton da kansa Slavic jihar, tambayar shi ma wani vector na waje geopolitical ci gaba.

Abubuwan da ake bukata don yarda tauhidi

Gyaran addini, a cikin na da Rasha jihar hade da farko da sunan Prince Vladimira Svyatoslavovicha. Kuma magana game da dalilan da tallafi na Kristanci, sau da yawa a kan gaba wajen turawa kansa ruhaniya nema, ƙarfafu da ban mamaki fadakarwa na Prince of jakadun aika zuwa sassa daban daban na duniya tare da dalili na ganin sa'an nan gaya akwai mu'ujizan da sauransu. Ruhaniya nema, babu shakka, sun faru. Duk da haka, a cikin wannan mahallin yana da muhimmanci a tuna da geopolitical halin da ake ciki da kuma ci gaban Gabas Slavic jihar na lokacin. Ta hanyar kokarin da m sarakuna, musamman na Rurik, Igor da Svyatoslav, Rasha ta tsakiyar X karni, shi ya ɗauki quite wani m ƙasa, ha karkashin ta iko a baya disparate kabilan Eastern Slavs. Yana da lokaci don ƙarfafa ikon, don ƙirƙirar guda jihar da kuma daya mutane. Eh, baftismar da Rus ', wanda kwanan wata na bikin yau da dama a ranar 28 ga watan Yuli, ya kuma ajiye wani babban har tushe ga zargin wani hadade Rasha kowa na cikin jahili kabilu. Komawa zuwa tsakiyar zamanai, ya kamata a lura da cewa Vladimir gudanar da dama sauran gyãra (soja, administrative), jigon wanda ya haifar da wani Karkasa jihar tare da guda na'ura, sojoji, dokar, haraji tsarin da sauransu. A gaskiya, lokaci kanta bukata da Vladimir irin sake fasalin, saboda ba tare da su wuya Rasha za su iya aiki yadda ya kamata a matsayin jihar da kuma zuwa ga tsira a cikin gwagwarmaya da makwabtanta. Duk da haka, wannan abu cikin rãyuwar yarima ne daidai gyaran addini. Baftisma na Rus ', da kwanan wata da kuma bayanin abin da ne da aka sani a gare mu daga da dama kafofin, shi ne wani al'amari na larura. A farko ƙoƙari na yarima a cikin wannan yanki shi ne halittar wani na kowa pantheon na arna alloli. Wannan mataki da aka nufin centralizing jihar da kuma hadin kai na daban-daban kabilu a wani na kowa al'adu akai. Duk da haka, yin gyare-gyare da ya gaza, don haka Vladimir ya juya zuwa ga addinan tauhidi, shi ne Popular a lokacin. Kuma irin wannan mataki da aka quite wajaba a kansa. Gaskiyar cewa tallafi na Kristanci ba kawai ba da wani iko impetus zuwa ciki ci gaban jihar, amma kuma damar Rasha shiga guda al'adu da kuma darajar da kewayewa da m kasashe na lokacin, musamman Byzantine Empire, zama a kan daidai da su. A abu sharuddan, wannan ya Vladimir mai yawa sabon damar. Alal misali, ya sanya dangantaka tare da Byzantine basileus, shi da matarsa, Gimbiya Anne. Shi ne saboda wadannan sharudda da kuma dauki baftismar Rus. Kwanan wata na taron shi ne sakamakon mai yawan hatsarori. Bugu da kari, yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa Eastern Slavic ƙasashe sun dogon kafa kansu Kiristoci. Fiye da wani ƙarni ya wanzu a Kyiv Elias Church, da Orthodox kungiyar ko da mallakar kaka na Vladimir, Olga. Saboda haka, baftisma na Rus ', da ranar da ake dangantawa da baza da bunqasar Kristanci a cikin ƙasashen gabashin Slavs, mafi m, ya dace.

Baftisma na Rasha: da kwanan wata da kuma bayanin irin aukuwa

A Christianization na yawan ya zama wani al'amari na tashin hankali. Direct m baftismar Rus faru a daya daga cikin aikin gandu na Dnieper, da kogin Pochaina. Manoma, har yanzu masu biyayya ga al'adar arna, taro kuma a kan tilas kore a cikin kogin ruwa da firistoci wa'azi. Ga kuma dauki baftismar Rus. Kwanan wata - 988 na Kirista kalandar, guda kamar yadda tarihin gaya mana. Duk da haka, da nasara Maris na Kristanci dade fiye da dozin, ba ma har ɗari ɗari shekaru. A matsayin ruhaniya hanyar shi ya shakka mafi m fiye da kafirci, amma da yawan jama'a na dogon lokaci kasance da aminci ga tsohon alloli. Na'am, kuma sun tafi daga rai na ruhaniya na Rasha karshe. Kuma a yau, da yawa bukukuwa a cikin Orthodox Canon suna, tsananin magana, da arna asalinsu.