Broad-bakan penicillins. Ampicillin. umurci

Kewaye a cikin wani akwatin da miyagun ƙwayoyi ampicillin umurci wuya gaya labarin bayyanar da wannan magani da amfani. A zamani pharmacology sõyayya zuwa rukuni na beta-lactam maganin rigakafi (betalaktamov) da kuma cephalosporins, kuma penicillins. Kwayoyi a cikin wannan kungiyar ne mafi tasiri a cikin zamani da kayayyakin aiki da kwayoyin. Su bactericidal aiki da kuma high aiki da yafi ga gram-tabbatacce kwayoyin cuta, ikon hanzari samar da wani antibacterial sakamako da kuma tasiri a kan rinjaye da kwayoyin cuta a cikin yaduwa mataki, aka nuna babban yabo da likitoci a duniya. Betalaktamy kuma suna da wani gagarumin ikon shiga wani cell da kuma riga dake akwai a cikin karin pathogens. A tasiri na magani tsari ne inganta ta gaskiya cewa kwayoyin ba su iya hanzari ci gaba da juriya ga su. Bugu da kari, a cikin beta-lactam maganin rigakafi ne in mun gwada low yawan guba, suna da kyau jure har ma da shafe tsawon amfani a high allurai.

penicillin kungiyar da kwayoyi hadawa jiyyar cutar sankara tare da high dace da selectivity na antimicrobial effects. Don kwanan wata, wadannan kwayoyi za a iya gaskiya da ya kira wani cikakken magani. By ta antimicrobial sakamako penicillins daidai physiologically aiki abubuwa, wanda aka sanya wa rigakafi aiki, wani misali na irin wannan abu na iya zama lysozyme.

Duk da m Properties na penicillin, pharmacologists dogon dame wasu daga ƙarara. Wadannan sun hada da yiwuwar wayar - ya karu alama na tasowa rashin lafiyan halayen. Har ila yau rage yadda ya dace da kwayoyi da sauri hatchability na penicillins daga kwayoyin da kuma tasiri ne kawai a lokacin da lokacin da ake dasu cell division faruwa. To jimre da wadannan kuma da yawa wasu shortcomings taimake halittar Semi-roba penicillins.

A wannan rukuni na penicillins, mallakan Properties medicament m bakan hada ampicillin. Umarnin hada da alamomi na amfani na miyagun ƙwayoyi jiyya allocates pielita, salmonellosis, ciwon huhu, glomerulonephritis, mashako, sinusitis da yawa sauran magunguna.

Likita yi ya shafi yin amfani da wani medicament a irin wannan siffofin, ampicillin trihydrate, sodium ampicillin da ampicillin kai tsaye. Umarnin ya nuna a fili cewa mulki da kuma sashi domin kowane hali kamuwa da cuta wajabta ta likita. Gwaji tare da wannan magani kada ta kasance. Haka kuma, likitan zaɓa hanya mafi dace hanya domin samun ampicillin miyagun ƙwayoyi. Injections suna gudanar a rare lokuta. Yawancin lokaci aka dauka ƙ.

A siffar da batun - yana da 0.25 gram capsules ko Allunan. Zaka kuma iya daukar foda ampicillin. Suspension sashi da aka lasafta bisa ga wata wajabta guda kashi na aiki abu.

Azahiri ampicillin ne mai kyau crystalline fararen foda. Shi dandani daci. A cikin ruwa, talauci mai narkewa, kusan ba ya narke a cikin chloroform ko ethanol, ko a cikin iska. Ampicillin sodium gishiri iya zama a cikin wani nau'i na foda ko porous taro na fari ko kremovatam. Saukake narkewa a cikin ruwa, a barasa. Farfado hygroscopic Properties. Ampicillin trihydrate - fari crystalline foda. A ruwa, da narkar da a ethanol, kusan shi ne insoluble.

Ba da shawarar yin amfani da ampicillin wa'azi a lokuta da hypersensitivity zuwa penicillins, dauke da kwayar cutar mononucleosis, hanta gazawar, sankarar bargo, yara har zuwa wata daya. Zai yiwu contraindications ga cututtuka na gastrointestinal fili.