Anti-dumping aikinsu. Amfanin?

Anti-dumping aikinsu ne wani nau'i na kwastan aikinsu, wanda ya shafi lokuta inda shigo da kaya a cikin ƙasa na Rasha da aka miƙa a wani ƙananan farashin fiye da a kasuwannin cikin gida. Wannan ne yake aikata domin kare bukatun cikin gida kera: shi ne ma'ana ya ɗauka cewa cheap shigo da saukin lashe dõgara na Rasha mabukaci. A lokaci guda, mu kamfanonin samar da irin wannan kayayyakin, za a tilasta (hypothetically, ba shakka) wajen rage samar, ko a kalla iyaka nufin a kawo musu kayan fasaha iyawarsa. Just domin kauce wa wannan, jihar daukan da ƙarin tsara matakan da cewa hana ci gaban korau hanyar al'amura.

Anti-dumping aikinsu - ko da wani zama dole awo, wanda ba ya shafi dukan kasashe da manyan kamfanoni. Gabatarwa shi kusan ko da yaushe alama kamar wani mataki da baya - har yanzu bayar da dama kasuwanci zuba quite mai basira a matsayin wata alama ce ta wani m gasar.

Amma ga matakai dauka, da kara yin amfani da wannan kayan aiki a matsayin ranking kwastan aikinsu dangane da kasashen na asali. A sakamakon - dumping aikinsu. A wannan yanayin, biya diyya ta mataki na gwamnati Grant amfani domin amfanin wasu fitarwa kayayyakin. Duk da haka, wajibi ne a yi la'akari da wadannan: A yawancin duniya wani bangare ne na "tattalin arziki MDD", da WTO, kafa da kuma kayyade ta janar dokoki na kasa da kasa da cinikayya. Saboda haka, duk da bayyane abũbuwan amfãni, anti-dumping, kazalika da countervailing aikinsu za a yi la'akari da mummunan kuma ba maraba da mafi mambobi ne na kungiyar.

Game da fasaha gefen batun. Anti-dumping aikinsu ana gabatar, bisa ga Rasha dokar, kawai idan shirin hujja Gudanar niyya zuba siyasa, kazalika da tsayayyen facts rushewar gida masana'antu iya aiki. Bugu da kari, dole ne a can hujja daga cikin dangantaka tsakanin dumping da fall a samar. Don yin wannan, shi gudanar da wani musamman anti-dumping bincike bayan kalamai da shugabannin da abin ya shafa sassa na tattalin arziki. Lura kuma cewa hukumomin amsa kawai a lokacin da ãdalci sa hannu na ji rauni jam'iyyar a kasuwannin gida ya wuce 50%.

Duk da haka, akwai wani labari. A binciken da ba su ba da wani sakamako. Duk da haka, don amsa ga wannan magana "techies" jihar dole ne. Saboda haka, administrative matakan iya amfani dangane da m kaya daga wani musamman kasar - misali, kullum don barasa, cuku, ruwan ko inji, daga shigo da wani musamman kasar. A wannan yanayin, da shigo da aikinsu ana gabatar, watau ƙarin haraji wajibobi cewa yin wannan samarwa marasa amfani baki ɗaya cikin sharuddan gini tallace-tallace tsarin. Auna kagaggun wucin gadi, amma siyasa tasiri, kamar yadda shi damar m kera da "sauran" kuma ta hanyar da wuya sau.