Ranar Film Festival na Cannes wani abu ne mai ban mamaki, inda babban sarki ya yi aiki da shi

Kowace shekara a cikin watan Mayu, dukan duniya tana magana game da garin Cannes. Duk saboda gaskiyar cewa wannan lokaci ne a yau duniya ce mai suna Cannes Film Festival.

Yana daya daga cikin mafi girma, saboda a nan an shirya tauraron duniya na shahararrun fina-finai a duniya.

Tarihi

Daidai shekaru 70 da suka wuce, wato a shekarar 1946, kamar yadda wani zabi ga Venice Film Festival a Faransa Riviera a Faransa, na farko Cannes Film Festival. Manufar ci gaba da irin wannan taron ya tashi saboda a gasar da aka yi a Venice, Mussolini ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen zaɓar da kuma kimantawa da fina-finai, kuma wannan ba shi da kyakkyawan tasiri akan ci gaba na wannan muhimmin abu a duniya na zane-zane na hoton.

An shirya bikin ne don farawa a 1939, amma ya ɗauki shekaru 7 kawai don gane wannan ra'ayin. Dalilin wannan jinkirin da aka jinkirta shi ne yaduwar yakin duniya na biyu.

Na farko bikin a Cannes

1945 a cikin tarihi na bikin Cannes ya nuna wani ƙoƙari marar nasara don riƙe wannan taron. Birnin bai samu nasara ba daga yakin, amma har yanzu yana son dawowa zuwa zaman lafiya, ya fahimci tsohuwar mafarki na al'amuran al'adu na duniya ya taka muhimmiyar rawa.

A kaka 1946, na farko festival. Wannan taron faruwa a kan bango na kango na zaman talla. Birnin ya cika da sojojin Birtaniya, kuma kusa da bakin tekun wani jirgin daga Ingila ya tashi.

Nasarar da sojojin Soviet suka yi a kan 'yan ta'addanci na Jamus-fascist sun sa Amurka ta shahara sosai a ko'ina cikin duniya. Ba abin mamaki bane, bikin farko ya bude fim na Lissafi, Yu Yu Roizman. An kira fim din Berlin.

Har zuwa shekarar 1952, an gudanar da bikin na Cannes ne kawai a cikin kaka, kuma bayan an yanke shawarar shirya shi a watan Mayu.

Wadanne fina-finai zasu iya zama mahalarta wannan bikin?

Don zama dan takarar wannan bikin yana da kyau sosai, kuma karɓar kyautar yana da daraja. Amma don ya zama abokin takara, kana buƙatar kiyaye wasu dokoki da ke ba ka damar shigar da shirye-shiryen da suka dace da gasa da kuma marasa cin nasara.

Daga ɗaya daga cikin darektan kawai fim za a iya zaba, idan dai wannan hoton ba a kan Intanit ba kuma a yayin taron ne kawai aka nuna a kasar inda aka saki shi. Bugu da ƙari, ba za ta shiga cikin wasu gasa ba ko sake dubawa game da ayyukan wasan kwaikwayo.

Hotunan fina-finai na Cannes, wadanda ke halartar shirin, suna da iyakokin su a tsawon lokaci. Fim ɗin fina-finai - har zuwa mintina 15, cikakken cikakken - akalla sa'a daya.

A baya, kowace ƙasa kanta ta ba da fina-finai don sa hannu, amma tun 1970, masu shirya wannan bikin sun zabi fina-finai don gasar.

Yadda za a ƙayyade masu nasara

Dubban magoya baya suna jiran bikin ne a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da suka faru a cikin finafinan fina-finai a duniya, bayan haka, duniya ta san sababbin hotuna na gwaji mafi girma. Don la'akari da alƙalai, fina-finai game da dangantakar dan Adam, jin dadi, matsalolin al'ummomi daban daban, game da matsaloli a tarihin kowace ƙasa, game da matsalolin da hanyoyin da za a magance su.

Kwararrun masu rinjaye masu yawa sun ƙunshi mutane daga duniyar fina-finai, waɗanda suka bar aikin su a cikin fina-finai da kuma sunyi ƙoƙari don bunkasa wannan fasaha.

An zabi wadanda suka lashe gasar cin kofin Cannes ta hanyar zabe. Bisa ga al'adar wannan taron, yanke shawarar kowane memba na juriya a cikin mafi kuskure. Jama'a ba za su san ko wanene ko wannan alƙali ya zabe shi ba, domin kowannensu yana biyan kuɗi don ba a bayyanawa ba. Ana yin rikici a tsibirin, ba tare da haɗuwa da babban ƙasa ba, don kawar da duk wani bayani.

Kyauta a bikin Film na Cannes

Abinda ke cikin Cannes Film Festival shi ne zabin da kuma fahimtar fina-finan mafi kyaun fina-finai na duniya, da kuma bayar da kyauta ga mutanen da suka taimaka wajen ci gaba da wannan masana'antar.

An bayar da takardun ga 'yan wasan kwaikwayon, masu gudanarwa, masu zane-zane da masu rubutu. Babban kyauta na wannan taron yana nuna alama ta musamman - "Golden Camera". Daga cikin sananne kyauta - kyautar ga mafi short film da kuma na musamman kyauta daga juri members.

Babban alama na bambanci, mafarkin dukan masu fim shine "Golden Branch" na Cannes Film Festival.

Don ƙayyade lambar yabo, a 1954 a Faransa, an gudanar da ƙaddamarwa na musamman, inda rassan dabino ya lashe, kamar yadda itace itace katin ziyartar Cannes. Lokacin yin babban kyautar, ana amfani da zinariya kawai. Gabatar da kayan ado tare da crystal a cikin akwatin zane wanda ke nuna teku.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa daga tarihin bikin

1. "Laminin dabino na Golden" ya zama babban kyautar wannan taron tun daga shekarar 1955. Kafin wannan, magoya bayan sun karbi Grand Prix, wanda yanzu shine na biyu.

2. Babu wani darektan fim a cikin tarihin bikin, wanda zai karbi kyauta mafi girma - '' reshe '' - fiye da sau biyu.

3. Sau biyu a tarihin, saboda rashin kudi, an soke bikin bikin (1948 da 1950).

4. Adadin rajista da ake buƙata don wannan taron shine dala miliyan 7.

5. Sakamakon lissafin lambar yabo, ana iya tabbatar da cewa Amurkawa ta karbi kyauta.

6. A duk lokacin tarihin bikin, mace ta samu lambar yabo ɗaya kawai. Yana da D. Campion. Ta karbi kyautar ta a 1993 don fim "The Piano".

Cannes Film Festival - hikaya, inda babban rawa da zatinsa Cinema. Tare da titunan birnin suna tafiya da tauraron tauraron duniya, wanda tare da mawallafin farko da masu gudanarwa sunyi tsammanin, lokacin da za su nuna farin ciki ga bikin fina-finai, sabon taurari zai haskaka, yana nuna duniya da kyawawan fasaha.