Ammonium carbonate

Wannan abu ne sosai na kowa a cikin rayuwar yau da kullum, amma watakila ne kawai a raka'a sunadarai masana, akwai wani associative mahada shi tare da saba da na al'ada da "talauci", wanda muke amfani a rayuwar yau da kullum.

Sama da duka, ammonium carbonate - da aka sani da za a amfani da su duk tasirin da abinci E503 ƙari. Yana da wani roba tsarin, da kuma, kamar yadda ya bayyana, ta matakin na da hadari ga lafiyar dan adam ne sifili. Kwanan nan, duk da haka, wannan bayani ne wasu bincike chemists tambayar su.

A cikin masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin abinci, wannan abu da ake amfani da yafi a matsayin disintegrant ko wani emulsifier.

Ka yi la'akari da wasu sinadaran al'amurran shiri, Properties da aikace-aikace na wannan fili. Kamar yadda aka ambata, muna da shi ne mafi kyau a san rubutu a kan tasirin matsayin "ƙari E503", shi ne ban sha'awa mana ammonium carbonate. Yana - ammonievuya gishiri na carbonic acid, amma wani sanannun sunan duk da abubuwa - ammonia. A cikin farko jiha zuwa ga tsari shi ne wani colorless lu'ulu'u, waxanda suke da matukar saukin narkewa a cikin ruwa-ruwa mafita. Chemical kwayoyin dabara ne: (NH4) 2CO3. The jiki Properties na maras tabbas ammonium carbonate, Ina nufin wani m fili. Alal misali, ko da a dakin da zazzabi da kuma iska-access wakili fara da za a oxidized a lokacin da dauki, kamar yadda sakamakon wanda ammonia gas da aka samu, da kuma fara abu da kanta ne tuba zuwa cikin ammonium bicarbonate. Ammonia a gaseous jihar mai guba. Ta kara yawan zafin jiki na matsakaici a cikin abin da fili don 60 ° C, shi ya riga an bazu zuwa cikin talakawa ruwa, da aka sani mana ammonia gas da carbon dioxide.

A nan shi ne a saki gas a lokacin da dauki, kuma Yanã yin amfani da wani abu ammonium carbonate a matsayin abinci ƙari E503 a masana'antu samar, na farko - a cikin confectionery. Haka kuma an yi amfani da ko'ina a cikin yin burodi a matsayin maimakon yisti.

A zamani sinadaran masana'antu da dangantaka da samun kayan ta gasa ammonium chloride garwayayye. Kuma za a iya amfani da roba kishiya bazuwar dauki, cikinsa da samar abun da ke ciki ba mai tsanani ba, amma, a maimakon haka, m sanyaya. Da farko, ammonium carbonate, wanda shiri ne da za'ayi na musamman daga kwayoyin - dabbõbi ƙahonin, gashi, dauke a matsayin abu wanda zai iya kawai za a yi a yanayi mai karfi.

Kamar yadda muka gani a sama, wasu 'yan nazarin da aka dangana ga m abu. Wannan aiki da ake dangantawa da yawan guba na gaseous ammonia. Wannan zai iya kawai zai isa ya fahimci idan hankali nazarin abun da ke ciki na ammonium carbonate, maida martani da wani acid, da waɗanda abubuwa da ake kafa ta wannan dauki. Saboda haka, a cikin shakka kafa carbon dioxide da kuma ammonia, amma ammonia, kamar yadda aka ambata nan da nan volatilized kamar carbon dioxide. A sakamakon haka, akwai kawai ruwa. Saboda haka dauke kawo hadari ga lafiyar dan adam da kuma ƙari E503 mai yiwuwa ne kawai a wasu ajiyar - shi zai iya sa wata cũta, kawai kasancewa a cikin asalin jiha.

Saboda haka, yin amfani da wannan fili a cikin wani nau'i na abinci ƙari halatta kusan a ko'ina a cikin duniya. Kamar yadda ƙarshe daga cikin takardar shaida data aka yi amfani da FSA - UK jihar standardization hukumar.

Saboda haka, yin amfani da irin wannan Additives ne prevalent. Bugu da kari a wadannan riga amfani segments, da abu amfani da, misali, a cikin Pharmaceutical masana'antu a yi na daban-daban syrups da sauƙi - ammonia da sauran kwayoyi. Ana amfani da a yi na ruwan inabi kamar yadda wani fermentation totur kazalika, musamman a cikin 'yan lokutan, kamar yadda canza launi wakili a cikin kayan shafawa.