Aleksey Stahanov da Stakhanovite motsi

Stakhanov motsi - shi ne wani nau'i na gurguzu gasar a Tarayyar Soviet. A irin m na gasar da aka yi ta Stahanov Aleksey Grigorevich. Ya farko bada unprecedented sakamakon. A cikin dare na 30 ga watan Agusta 31, 1935, aikinsa 102 ton na ci aka yanka a guda motsi. Irin wannan aiki wuce na kullum da 14 sau. Haka ya faru a kan ƙasa na Ukraine, da mine "Tsakiya-Irmino".

Domin wannan, ya aiki amfani Aleksey Stahanov aka asali sãka musu da Order of Lenin, kuma a shekarar 1970 ya aka bayar da lakabi na Hero of Socialist Labor.

Nan da nan da Stakhanovite motsi, aka ɗauke shi da hakar gwal. Kuma a sa'an nan ga wannan harka zo daga dukan sauran mutane, ciki har da ma'aikata na manyan masana'antu. Fadin kasar, wannan gasar da aka gangarawa Kwaminisanci. Alal misali, bayan da feat na Stakhanov A. Gagarin ne, wanda yake maƙeri Gorky Automobile Shuka, ga wani canji na 966 ƙirƙira crankshafts. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa kudi a lokacin da aka 675 raka'a. Saboda haka sai Gagarin, kazalika da Stakhanov, shi ne zakara a cikin su filin.

I. Hoods, milling da Moscow shuka mai suna bayan Ordzhonikidze, wuce kullum kudi ne fiye da sau hudu. More daidai - to 410%. Namesakes E. kuma M. Vinogradov kai Stakhanovite records a cikin filin na yadi masana'antu. Sun kasance iya bauta lokaci guda a kan 100 inji.

A gaskiya, a farkon 1937, da Stakhanov motsi kama game da 22% na aikin gona da ma'aikata. Bi da bi, wannan ya haddasa m sakamakon. Girmancin a aiki yawan aiki ya karu da 82% da kuma karuwa a masana'antu fitarwa ya karu da 79%.

Haka kuma an yi imani da cewa Stakhanovite motsi yake daya daga cikin kayyade dalilai a cikin nasara a cikin Great Patriotic War. A ta shekaru na Stakhanov motsi tsaya fitar da yawa daban-daban tsarin. A farko wuri - shi thousanders. A farko daga cikin wadannan shi ne Miller D. m. Ya ya iya cika da kullum da 1480%. Kullum, thousanders - shi ne waɗanda suka yi cikin kudi ba kasa da 1000%. Kuma, duk wadannan Figures, wadannan mutane da aka gaske mai yawa. Wannan suka kiyaye kusan duk samar.

Bugu da kari thousanders sun ma skorostniki - wadanda suka nuna mafi kadan sharuddan domin gudanar da wasu sharudda. Wadannan sun hada da Zinnurov M., N. Bazetu A. Chalkov cewa an dauke gaskiya marinjãya a cikin filin daga high-gudun karfe smelting. B. Seminsky ma fice a gudun karfe aiki, fãce abin da ya kasance wani carver. A tawagar hakar gwal-skorostnikov L. Golokolosova taka sosai muhimmiyar rawa a cikin kwata 'yanci na Donbass.

Duk wannan sa a gaskiyar cewa, duk da wuya da yanayi, da yawan aiki na aiki a cikin Tarayyar Soviet ya karu da 121% a lokacin Great Patriotic War.

Yana da yake a wadannan sakamakon sa wannan dare watan Agusta 31, 1935. Amma a lokacin da mine "Tsakiya-Irmino" da aka dauke masu zaman kansu, amma Aleksey Stahanov tare da exploits kawo wa dukan sabon matakin. Yanzu an rubuta game da a kowane makaranta littafi a kan tarihin. Kuma da Stakhanov immortalized a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da mutane a matsayin gaskiya gwarzo.