Aikin gona inji ga tsaftacewa da hatsi da kasawa

Ba tare da aikin noma shi ne ba zai yiwu ba su yi tunanin da rayuwa na zamani mutum. Wannan bangare na tattalin arzikin kayayyaki abinci da sauran albarkatun kasa da sauran gyara na masana'antu. Products to m hadaddun aka adana na dogon lokaci, shi wajibi ne don ƙirƙirar m yanayi, kazalika da wani sashe daga masussuka, wanda amfani da inji don tsaftacewa da hatsi daga impurities.

hatsi tsaftacewa inji

Hatsi tsaftacewa inji - da na'ura ga m dalilai, wanda daukawa fitar da tsabtace na tsaba, kamar yadda da kyau kamar yadda ta kasawa da daban-daban halaye, size, roughness, yawa da kuma launi.

Ka'idar aiki dogara ne a kan:

• da nata irin kaddarorin.
• size.
• yawa, siffar, surface yanayin tsaba.
• su elasticity, launi da kuma lantarki Properties.

Machine for tsaftacewa hatsi iya:

• tsabtace da tsaba da taimakon da iska ya kwarara.
• raba hatsi, dangane da size, a kan tashoshin wutar.
• masussuka samar da wani iska ya kwarara.
• raba ta da tsawon da tsaba Trier.
• tsarkake da kuma warware hatsi yawa.
• nuna iri rabuwa a cikin bayyanar da amfani da kyamarori da kuma injiniyoyi.

hatsi tsaftacewa

A mafi asali nuna alama iri iri da aka dauke su da tsabta. A girbi iya fada da impurities wasu hatsi. Ake bukata bayan girbi hatsi da aka tsabtace.

Mene ne impurities da kuma manufar tsarkakewa?

Tsabta hatsi ne da za'ayi a iri uku impurities:

1. Hatsi. Yana hada da: lalace, toho, wanda suka yanqwane hatsi da kuma matsa lamba.
2. Sako. Ƙaddamar da: lumps na kasa, yashi, slag, ya fita, mai tushe, da tsaba na daji weeds, kwari.
3. Cutarwa. Shi babban mai babbar barazana ga dabbobi da mutane. Wannan ya hada da m shuke-shuke.

Har ila yau, akwai har yanzu impurities rabu da trudnootdelimye. A farko za a iya cire ta amfani na al'ada hanyoyin, da kuma na biyu - da taimako na musamman kayan aiki.

Idan hatsi tsaftacewa inji daidai gyara, sa'an nan da filayen, za ka iya cire kamar yadda zai yiwu daga tsaba na haske kwayoyin impurities. Kuma a lokacin da gidan ya toshe yankunan da weeds, tsaftacewa na hatsi da ta samar bayan tarin. Su ma batun cire m, crushed tsaba. Dole cakuda ne rabu cikin kasarun adadi:

• farko iri iri.
• hatsi Class II.
• A manyan-sized impurities.
• kananan sharar gida.

Wannan tsari shine ake kira fractionating rabuwa.

Lissafi na hatsi tsaftacewa

A lissafi ne da za'ayi ta hanyar daban-daban dabarbari. The m kanta ne aka bayyana a cikin manual na lissafin kudi da rajista da yadda ake gudanar da hatsi. A cewar wannan takarda, da lissafi ne da za'ayi, a lokacin da hatsi ke da kantin sayar da kuma nuna a cikin sito takardun. Idan akwai wani sake rajista (bayan hatsi aiki), da lasafta taro da aka lasafta. Wannan taro da ake amfani da daban-daban iri na tsabar kudi biya, kuma domin sayen jingina.

To, abin da yake cikin crediting (yarjejeniya) hatsi nauyi? Wannan adadi wakiltar wani jiki taro na hatsi, wanda shi ne rage ta kiyasta adadin nauyi sabawa da yanayin danshi da kuma impurities a cikin zuriya. Da dabara na kiyasta taro na:

Gasar Record taro = taro na jiki - jiki taro * (yawan raguwa a impurities + kashi danshi raguwa) / 100)

A lissafi na wannan dabara ya auku ne kawai idan hatsi na bukatar wasu tsaftacewa. Lokacin da bushewa da aka yi da kuma tsaftacewa hatsi, da nauyi asara an rage da adadin danshi da kuma impurities. All matakai da kuma ayyukan da ya zama wajibi.

Yadda za a bunkasa tattalin arzikin a lokacin da tsaftacewa da hatsi

Tsaba zo magana, kana bukatar ka yi ta kokarin dukan girma da aka sayar a wata mai kyau price. Ta yaya wannan za a iya cimma da kuma yadda kauye cewa halin kaka kada ku ƙẽtare riba?

• A farko hatsi ne rabu da tarkace da kuma sharar gida.
• Sa'an nan, da bushewa aiwatar dole ne bisa al'ada, kuma kada ku cutar da tsaba.
• Hatsi taro da aka rabu cikin daban-daban kasarun adadi, da kuma sa azuzuwan.
• Kuma, kamar yadda na karshe mataki, shi wajibi ne don kare hatsi daga clogging tsari.

Aikin gona inji for tsaftacewa da kasawa na hatsi zai taimakawa jimre a farko da kuma na uku mataki.

Amfaninsa hatsi cleaners

Hatsi-tsaftacewa inji suna classified:

1. By saduwa: general kuma musamman. janar-manufa inji ake amfani da su a makarantun firamare da sakandare tsaftacewa, kasawa. manufa ta musamman inji aka yi amfani da karin da kuma musamman lura da tsaba.
2. Ka'idar aiki da abun da ke ciki na aiki Tsarin janar-manufa inji: iska-sieve, iska, indented da kuma iska-sieve-indented.
3. By hanyar motsi: gyarawa da kuma mobile.

Machine ga tsaftacewa da kuma kasawa hatsi

Hatsi ne dauke da kafuwar aikin noma. Bayan aiki up gari da za a yi amfani da matsayin albarkatun kasa domin samar da abinci: gurasa, Rolls, pastries da taliya, hatsi. Kamar yadda bukatar ƙara a kowace shekara domin irin wannan samfurin, shi wajibi ne don sayan high quality-kayan aiki - a key batu a cikin hatsi aiki masana'antu.

Yadda za a zabi wani mota na da irin wannan?

Processing da kuma tsabtace hatsi faruwa a dama, saukarwa. Da farko wajibi ne a aiwatar da hatsi, tsabtace na impurities. Don tabbatar da wannan tsari ake amfani da su inji tsabtatawa na hatsi. Wannan kayan aiki ne ke da alhakin aiwatar da ayyukan, kuma ga abin da zai kasance da inganci na ƙãre kayayyakin.

Don yi da tsaftacewa da hatsi, shi ne cewa wajibi ne da na'ura na samar da fasaha, a daidai da abin da samar da bukatun suna alama.

Aikin gona inji ga tsaftacewa da hatsi iya zama na dama iri:

• Air sieve SEPARATOR domin tsabtace na tsaba daga cikin huhu, ƙanana da manyan impurities.
• Kamneotdelitel amfani ga kau da duwatsu, da gilashi kuma sauran wadanda ba Magnetic impurities.
• Treater domin tsabtace hatsi daga impurities cewa ne karami ko ya fi girma fiye da iri.
• Magnetic SEPARATOR ake amfani da su tsaftace hatsi daga Magnetic impurities.

A mafi dace ne ya yi amfani da kayan aiki da za a iya tsabtace hatsi daga dukan nau'i na impurities cewa zai iya zama a cikin ta. Saboda haka wajibi ne a biya mai girma da hankali ga mechanization da kuma aiki da kai.

wucin hatsi tsaftacewa inji

Wannan irin inji tsara don tsaftacewa da hatsi daga iri daban-daban na impurities. Su da wadannan siffofin:

• su cinye kadan makamashi.
• saukin reconfigured ga wani nau'i na shuke-shuke.
• c / x hatsi tsaftacewa inji shi ne abin dogara a aiki.
• m aiki.
• mallaka tasiri tsammãni tsaftace hatsi daga haske impurities.
• ngn7uots3ebolshaya kudin.

The rare model na pre-tsabtace inji sun hada da:

1. MPO-5. Yana yana da damar 5.9 kW, da m zane. . Mass - 1.2 m iya tsabtace for 60 minutes: 18 ton na alkama, masara da sunflower tsaba 5 m.
2. Lam-2.5. Yana yana da damar 3.7 kW, da m zane. . Mass - 0,84 m ikon share a 60 minutes 9 ton na alkama, masara da sunflower iri 2.5 m.
3. MPO-50. Yana yana da damar 7.5 kW, da kananan size. Weight -. 1.041 ton iya zuwa 60 minutes tsaftace 50 ton na hatsi.

Mafi sau da yawa, wadannan model an yi amfani da winnowing da hadaddun, wanda aka sanya shi a cikin Musamman yankunan. Su ne a bukatar a da yawa gonaki. precleaning inji sauki ta yi aiki da kuma tattali don kula. Domin su sabis yana buƙatar daya kawai makaniki. Service rayuwa iya isa har zuwa shekara goma.

Inji for farko hatsi tsaftacewa

Primary magani na hatsi a kudi na tsaftacewa da inji. Machine ga tsaftacewa da hatsi (primary) shi ne irin model: DR-20 (20A, 10).

Ta yaya ne na farko da magani tsari?

Tare da taimakon da kayan aiki emit most yawan manyan da qananan impurities zuwa hatsi asarar sun kadan. Rabuwa ne da za'ayi a kan aerodynamics Properties, fadi da kauri kamar yadda a cikin iska-sieve inji. Lokacin da kasawa da tsawon na tsabtace block za a iya amfani. Rasa core iri a wannan mataki - ba fiye da 1.5%. Bayan firamare magani da abun ciki na cutarwa impurities an rage wa 3%.

Inji for tsaftacewa sakandare hatsi

Secondary hatsi tsaftacewa inji - rabu impurities daga hatsi da suke da daban-daban a fadin, kauri da kuma nata irin kaddarorin.

Su suna shigar da amfani a shiri sassan a Mills. Wadannan inji tsabta: hatsi, legumes, fasaha da kuma oilseeds. Akwai irin wannan iri:

• SAP-7;
• indented tubalan BTM.
• PT-600;
• MS-4.5

Secondary magani nufi makõma ga iri hatsi wanda aka wuce primary magani. Iya sakewa ba kasa da 80% impurities.

Domin samar da yawan jama'a da ingancin kayayyakin, kowane manufacturer zamar masa dole ya kula da tsari. A dukan samar line kamata kunshi kawai kayayyakin zamani, wanda zai kuma taimaka wajen rage kudin da ajiya, tsarkakewa da kuma sake amfani proudktsii. Don kara gano da kayan aiki da kuma ta halaye, da darajar, tabbatacce kuma korau A tarnaƙi iya neman taimako daga masana ko saka idanu takamaiman shafukan.