Yadda za a rike da strawberries a cikin fall, don haka ta damuna da kyau da kuma bazara ya ba da manyan m berries?

Summer ne a kan, yana da lokacin shirya strawberry bushes ga hunturu. Kafin ka rike da strawberries a cikin fall, shi wajibi ne don ciyar da phosphate da potash takin. Za su kare bushes daga cuta, sa su karfi da kuma taimaka da shuka mafi alhẽri daga hunturu. Per 1 murabba'in mita a cikin marigayi Agusta ko farkon watan Satumba, an yi na biyu tablespoons na biyu superphosphate da potassium gishiri. Nitrogen a cikin fall ba zuba.

Idan kafin dasa strawberries kasance hadu, sa'an nan na farko shekara ko shekaru biyu, da bushes ba a ciyar da. Ya dogara da mataki na ƙasa haihuwa. A mafi kyau sakamakon da aka samu idan kwayoyin da kuma ma'adinai da takin mai magani ana amfani a cikin kaka. Suna yada a ko'ina a kusa da bushes ko a kan hanya. Sa'an nan, m binne a cikin ƙasa da ruwa lambu.

pruning shrubs

Yadda za a rike da strawberries a cikin kaka, saboda haka yana da kyau damuna? Idan ba ka shirya yanke kamar yadda dukan ganye, sa'an nan ta amfani da almakashi a yanka da ganye bushe da rashin lafiya. Fi dacewa ya kamata zauna 3-4 ganye, wadda za ta kare hive daga sanyi da kuma kaka zai ba da ikon shuka.

Magana ne game da yadda za a rike da strawberries a cikin kaka, ya zama kadan more magana game da wadannan hanyoyi biyu na trimming. Wasu lambu yi imani da cewa bayan fruiting bukatar yanka duk ganye, kamar yadda wannan zamu juya shrubs. Amma tare da wannan hanya, kana bukatar ka a hankali cire ganye, don haka kamar yadda ba su lalata girma aya. Irin wannan fili bushes ga hunturu ya kamata rufe (as za a tattauna a kasa). Na biyu Hanyar - cire wani yellowed, bushe da takardar reddened. Idan fi fama da cutar, to, shi ya kamata a duk share, ya bar kawai tsakiyar wata. Yanke ba kawai ganye, amma duk da gashin-baki, idan shi aka ba yi da. Yin wannan hanya, dole ne ka zama a mallaki wani kananan guga na ruwa, wanda aka riga saki potassium permanganate. Motsi daga daji zuwa daji, secateurs ko almakashi tsoma a cikin bayani da kayan da aka ba a jure da pathogens, idan sun wanzu.

Disinfection da kuma boye cikin hunturu

An muhimmanci batun shi ne yadda za a rike da strawberries a cikin fall, ya kamata disinfect shi. Saukowa zub da wani rauni bayani na potassium permanganate, jan karfe sulfate ko shirya kayayyakin aiki, (misali, "Maxim"), wanda taimaka wajen hana ci gaba da cututtuka a tsire-tsire. Bayan haka, a ƙasa kusa da bushes dan kadan gãshin.

Yadda za a rike da strawberries? A cikin kaka, a karshen watan Satumba ko tsakiyar watan Oktoba a karkashin ta spiked peat, shi zai taimaka da shuke-shuke, ta hanyar da hunturu ba tare da asarar. Don hunturu bushes ba su lalace by sanyi, strawberries rufe for hunturu na bambaro taki ko fita da wani Layer kauri daga 5-7 cm. Idan hunturu ya m, amma kadan snow a saman saukowa strawberry jħfa snow waƙoƙi da layuka. A inji shi ne fairly sanyi-resistant, don haka yana da kyau perezimuet idan yarda da ya ce matakan. Idan dama bushes mutu, da spring a inda suke sa sabon - ya plantation thinning ko sayen gashin baki a cikin shagon.

Ga yadda za a rike da strawberries a cikin fall to shuka sha wahala frosts da kuma bazara sun so mai yawa da manyan m berries.