A tauraron dan adam Miranda: Frankenstein da hasken rana tsarin

Daga mai makaranta hanya na ilmin taurari, watakila, kowane ilimi mutum shayi game da tsarin da hasken rana tsarin. Ya kunshi hudu taurari m ga duniya type, wannan adadin gas Refayawa da asteroid bel - wani irin iyaka, Mai kẽwayewa dukan tsarin. The biyu taurari - Saturn da Uranus - zobba ne ba. Kuma na karshe daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa da aka gyara na da zobe za a iya daukan wani abokin Miranda. Saboda haka sabon abu wani sarari suKe jiki a namu tsarin, babu wani more.

The most amaryar wata na Uranus: Maranda da kuma sauran

A lokacin da duniya gaba da rike kusan talatin amaryar wata. Masana ilmin zargin cewa a gaskiya akwai more, amma dai cikin sabon binciken da aka yi a wannan yanki.

The most da tauraron dan adam na Uranus biyar. The biyu mafi girma a aka gano by Herschel masana kimiyya da aka gano da shi na duniya da kanta, da kuma yadda ya faru a 1851. farko mai suna Oberon. Its madawwama biyu mafi nisa daga iyaye duniyar tamu, kuma ya na da wani diamita na 1530 km. A rarrabe - wani yawa na craters, da most of wanda shi ne mafi girma daga 200 ma diamita. Na biyu bude falakin abõkinsa samu sunan Titania. Shi ne ma fi - 1600 km, amma daukawa mai karami craters, maye gurbin a ta al'amarin, a layin wutar na kwaruruka, da tsaunuka.

Biyu sauran manyan tauraron dan adam da aka "same" da falaki Lassell a 1851. Daya daga cikinsu - Umbriel - shi ne mafi duhu na dukan tauraron dan adam zobe, na biyu - Ariel - da haske. Kamar yadda zato, shi ma yana da wani sosai matasa, shekaru a cikin dukan amaryar wata.

Kuma na karshe - Miranda, da tauraron dan adam gano bayan duk, a cikin 1948, Dzhererdom Kuiper. Godiya ga bincike bincike "Voyager 2" da kuma samu a shekarar 1986, bisa ga shi, wannan watã Ana nazarin mafi alhẽri daga wasu, constituting wani zobe kusa Uranus.

A 'yan kalmomi game da sunayen da watanni

Ba kowa ya san abin da "Miranda". Tauraron Dan Adam A halin yanzu suna for Shakespearean heroine daga cikin play "The hadari". Sha'awa, dukan sauran watã kuma ake kira mai son kerawa na Turanci Bard. Alal misali, Titania da Oberon - haruffa na "midsummer Night ta Dream."

Mai mafi

A tauraron dan adam Miranda, za a iya kira na musamman a hanyoyi da dama.

1. Wannan shi ne mafi kusa ga Uranus watã.
2. Daga cikin dukkan muhimmanci girma na tauraron dan adam Miranda, da karami - a diamita, ya kai gare shi ne kawai 480 km.
3. A wannan watã babbar kwana na son na sarari suKe game da ekweita.
4. Bisa ga lissafin ilmin Taurari, Miranda ba kasa da sau biyar a tarihi, halin ya canja bayyanar. Kuma shi ba ya nufin cewa akwai sabon craters ko rushe tudu, shi ya fayyace kowane lokaci yakan mallaki sabon fasali domin a kalla kashi 70 cikin dari.
5. Miranda - tauraron dan adam, a kai a kai da fuskantar da yanayi. Duk da haka, da zamani a cikin wanda "weather" ba ya canja, shi ne kamar yadda shekaru 42.

Duk wadannan siffofin ba da masana kimiyya fatan m da kuma yin ishãra binciken a nan gaba.

mummuna bayyanar

Ã'a, mafi yawansu duk Miranda Uranus watã, aka karin a cikin m surface. A tsarar masana kimiyya, da watã ne idan aka kwatanta Frankenstein ta dodo. Masana ilmin ce cewa tauraron dan adam gano kowane guda ma'aunan kasa siffofin, wanda kawai ya nuna sama a kan m wani sarari suKe jikin na Solar System. The abu ne haka kananan girma, bisa ga ideas na masana kimiyya, ya kamata a yi uniform siffar. M haihuwarka wanda yana da tauraron dan adam Miranda, da masu bincike saka matattu karshen. The girma ganiya na watã ne da tazarar kilomita 15. M dabara cewa, ba da ƙarfin janye zuwa Miranda, tare da saman zai yi fada da kusan kwata na awa.

Godiya ga "Voyager", mafi girma ga uku kambi an samu a watã ta surface.

1. Arden - sanya shi a cikin yammancin duniya, da ake kira ubangijinsa.
2. Elsinore, wanda ya girma har a cikin Hemisphere gane da bawa.
3. Inverness, located a kudancin yammancin duniya.

Amma ko da ba tare da wadannan dutse kololuwa cike da gidajen gona da gagarumin high-tsawo surface magudi. Sararin filayen suna karya deepest laifinsu. A general, shi yayi kama da tauraron dan adam da aka tattara da tari na giant tari na juji.

Jiki da kuma ma'aunan kasa halaye

M bayani game da abin da yake a cikin tauraron dan adam Miranda, duk da haka ba su da ilmin Taurari. Kayayyakin aikin lura dauka tare da "Voyager", da damar su ɗauka cewa watã ta surface kunshi gaske na talakawa kankara, wanda ya hada da jerin mahadi da silicates carbonates. A fili, akwai kuma wani karamin yawan ammonia. A cikin shekaru a lokacin da mulki "hunturu" a kan wani ɓangare na da watã ta surface, da yawan zafin jiki a wannan yanki da dama zuwa 213 kasa sifili - da sanyi na sarari shi ne sosai kadan.

Formation ka'idar Miranda

Mafi ilmin Taurari suna yin kokarin warware wani m watã dutse. A lokacin, akwai biyu shiriritar.

A farko riko da cewa Miranda tauraron dan adam a baya fuskantar wani m cosmic jiki, wanda nauyi ne da dama sau fi da kansa. Mafi m, abu-hallakarwa ma yana da kyau gudun. Wannan harin da aka zahiri fasa zuwa guda da watã. Amma a ƙarƙashin rinjayar gravitational sojojin miliyoyin shekaru daga baya, Miranda ya iya ci tare, yayin da tsare m siffofin. Karami barbashi an ba kõma da wani mayar da watã kunshe a Uranus zobe.

Proponents na madadin ka'idar yi imani da cewa da tauraron dan adam, nakasar sa ta ciki tafiyar matakai. Barga effects babbar duniyar tamu da watã ya kai ga cewa da ginshikin ya fara dumama da kuma juya. Duk da haka, da ciwon hanji mai tsanani da ake sosai unevenly, wanda ya haddasa kama daga ma'aunan kasa aiki, da kuma a sakamakon - bayyanar furta surface deformations.