A Scheffler ganye fada: dalilai. Scheffler saukad da ganye, abin da ya yi?

M ornamental amfanin gona Scheffler ne a wurare masu zafi Evergreen - m, rustic-gidan da kuma shi ne Popular cikin 'yan lokutan. Abin da ke faruwa a cikin nisa latitudes na Asiya, Afirka da kuma Amirka, ƙasar da, wannan haske wakilin iyali na Araliaceae da monochrome lush kore bar pestrookrashennymi ko ciwon wani sabon abu siffar bayyana ma'ajiyar laima, tafiya da tabbaci a cikin gidajen mu, da samar da wani dumi da kuma kyakkyawa yanayi a shi. Saboda haka, a lokacin da ganye suna fadowa Scheffler, mun fara wata matsananciyar search for cikin Sanadin ta rashin lafiya da kuma hanyar magani. Bari mu magana game da wannan m shuka, ta bukatun da yanayin nasara girma.

Scheffler (schefflera): kula, iri

Mai suna bayan da Jamusanci halitta Jakob Scheffler wakilan Aralia - wannan shrub, itãciya, kuma kurangar inabi, kai a cikin yanayi daban-daban a tsawo (daga 1.5 zuwa 40 mita). Su duka suna da halayyar fili ganye, dissected ta 4-12 lobes da kama wani hannu da yatsu baza. Scheffler ma kira itace-laima. A cikin daji shuka shi ne daidai blooms da 'yã'yan, amma a matsayin dakin al'ada, shi so ido kawai m kwazazzabo ganye.

A HALITTAR ƙunshi 200 jinsunan. Daga cikin su aka yi amfani da namo gida schefflera actinophylla ko stellate. Origin of shuka nuna kowa da duk wani irin yanayin da kula da kiyaye. Wani lokaci Scheffler saukad da ganye. Abin da ya yi a cikin wannan hali, kokarin gane on.

Yadda za a kula da Scheffler: haske

A mafi muhimmanci yanayin m kula Scheffler ne da hakkin zabi na wuri zuwa asubahin da zama dole tsanani. Wajibi ne a ayyana shuka a mafi haske a cikin dakin. Yana za a iya daukan nasara sill taga ta gabas ko yamma. Arewa gefen - ba da mafi kyaun zaɓi don shuke-shuke da bambance-bambance da foliage launi. A rashin haske za su shafi na ado alamu, shi ne bai isa ya furta. Amma a kan windowsill, kudu-ta, da al'adu ne m da kuma zafi. Makantar da haske rana zai iya muhimmanci cutar da shuka, da barin konewa a cikin ganyayyaki.

Scheffler (holey laima) tana da wani babban matakin da haske, amma ba ya yarda da hasken rana kai tsaye. A cikin dakin, a kudu-ta, tare da shuka iya aiki dole ne a shigar a kan wani tsayawar kusa da windows zuwa haske isa, amma da rana ta haskoki ba fada a kan shi. M wuri daga taga, misali, a baya na cikin dakin, za a iya mugun shafi ci gaban da shuka - a cikin wannan harka sau da yawa da Scheffler fall ganye. A dalilan iya rufe a low haske.

Spraying da shayar da

Na biyu muhimmanci factor ga nasara a cikin girma da al'adunsu ne girmama watering tsarin mulki. Yana yi a kai a kai, amma Yanã ƙuƙuntãwa. Yana da muhimmanci cewa kasar gona a cikin tukunya kasance ko da yaushe dan kadan damp. Bushewa maginin clod ne a ke so, amma don canja wurin gajere rashin ruwa Scheffler iya kuma shuka dauki ga wuce haddi ruwa ne unpredictable. An sani cewa lokaci-lokaci waterlogging ne iya halakar da wata al'ada.

Yayyafa sosai m ga Scheffler. A zafi kwana da bushe iska a cikin Apartment ya zama haske "shawa" hanya sau biyu a rana. fesa ruwa zai fi dacewa da taushi. Its aikace-aikace ba ya bar fari zane a cikin ganyayyaki. Domin kauce wa kura adibas a cikin ganyayyaki Scheffler lokaci zuwa lokaci bukatar shafa da ganye tare da wani damp soso ko tsara shuke-shuke, da ba shawa. Al'adu likes high zafi da kuma nuna godiya amsa zuwa dakin kwantena da shuka a kan wani Layer na m kumbura lãka.

Winter girma da kuma metabolism Scheffler slowing, da shayar da rage, musamman a lokacin da yawan zafin jiki a cikin dakin. Idan barga ma'aunin zafi da sanyio a kowane lokaci na shekara spraying hunturu ya ci gaba da wannan tsanani kamar yadda a lokacin rani.

Zazzabi dakin yanayin

Scheffler fi son temperate yanayin da ake tsare - + 17-22S °. Amma talakawa dakin yanayi daidai dace don samar da wani m microclimate - kullum spraying da kuma hana shuke-shuke daga zafi fiye da kima.

transplanting Scheffler

Tare da ci gaban da shuka wajibi ne don dashi. Kamar mafi yawan houseplants, Scheffler bukatar wani karuwa a cikin akwati yanki: sau ɗaya a shekara - ga matasa flower, kuma daga baya, kamar yadda ya fara tasawa - sau daya a kowace 'yan shekaru. Proper selection na ƙasa ne ma muhimmiyar: shi dole ne itãce da iska-permeable, don haka da cewa a cikin hali na waterlogging ba kafa m ruwa da kuma ba da wani mummunan sakamakon. Gardening Stores bayar da duniya da na share fage domin na cikin gida shuke-shuke, wanda shi ne quite dace da dasa Scheffler. A kasa na ganga dole ne a rufe a lokacin farin ciki Layer wani magudanun abu.

Cututtuka da kuma kwari

Abin baƙin ciki, da yawa daga makiya Scheffler, muhimmanci complicating ta rayuwa. Wannan aphid, Jose sikelin, gizo-gizo mites. A nasara Hanyar da ake rubutu da su - spraying da shuka tare da soapy ruwa. Wannan ma'auni ne mai kyau da kuma matsayin m gwargwado. Idan kwari sun faru, spraying kamata a da za'ayi a kullum, da barin wani kwari ba da damar rayuwa. Lokacin da wani babban yankin ya shafa, wannan ba zai iya taimakawa. A wannan yanayin, babu wani abu kuma ya jũya zuwa masana'antu kayan aikin, kwari, da zabi na abin da yake fadi da isa ga flower shagunan.

Wani lokaci Scheffler saukad da ganye. Abin da ya yi? A shuka iya samun rashin lafiya daga m kula da foliage zai sake saita ta sakamako. Ko wasu canje-canje faruwa tare da wani flower. Alal misali, a kan mayar da gefe na da ganye suna kafa kananan pimples. Saboda haka bayyana da edema lalacewa ta hanyar waterlogging shuke-shuke. Wannan shi ne dalilin da zai iya sa ruwan kasa spots a cikin ganyayyaki muhimmanci ganimar da bayyanar Scheffler da rage ta decorativeness. Gyara halin da ake ciki zai iya zama akan rage ban ruwa.

Amma babban matsalar da fuskantar da mafiya yawa daga cikin masu da shuka - leaf ne sake saiti. Bari mu yi kokarin fahimtar dalilan da wannan m sabon abu.

Scheffler saukad da ganye: abin da ya yi?

Gaza bada hašin kai ga kowane yanayi na shuka zai iya sa leaf sake saiti. Alal misali, lokacin da na ba zato zazzabi saɓani a cikin dakin, wani unusually high ko low karatu na ma'aunin zafi da sanyio. Yadda za a ajiye Shefleru? Lokacin da duhun da defoliation kamata kula da gangar jikin. Idan yana da rai, ajiye flower iya zama, ya za'ayi da dashi. Dry rassan yanka, yanka bi da tare da maganin antiseptik, da kuma shuka aka transplanted cikin wani sabon ganga transshipment, ba tare da damun tushen tsarin a cikin wannan harka.

Asarar ganye da kuma tushen podgnivanie tsokani wuce kima watering. Musamman m shi a ƙananan yanayin zafi. A irin haka Scheffler saukad da ganye. Abin da ya yi? A shuka da aka samu nasarar farfado ta cire duk na banza Tushen, wanke su kuma rike kamar wata hours a cikin wani bayani, "Alpin". Sa'an nan, da tushen tsarin da aka bi da tare da wani fungicide da repot shuka a sabon gona. A ganye suna kuma fesa tare da wani bayani, "Alpin", da kuma shuka ne a nannade cikin polythene for kwanaki 2-3 domin disinfection. Wajibi ne a lokaci-lokaci cire murfin zuwa bar iska ta shiga. Bayan na maido da Scheffler to daidaita watering, rike da shi ne kawai a yanayin saukan bushewa maginin coma.

Ƙarancin zafi na iya haifar da blackening da kuma fadowa kashe ganye. Yana za a iya sauƙi shafe ta. An shawarar zuwa feshi da shuka sau da yawa a sati da kuma ci gaba da shi da kyau daga heaters.

Haddabi sakamako a kan Scheffler zayyana. A ganye shrivel kuma zama gaggautsa. A dakin kamata zabi wani wuri, ba fada cikin ikon yinsa, daga cikin iska gudana, kuma su tsai da shi tare da wata tukunya shuka.

A bayyanar ruwan kasa spots a cikin ganyayyaki zai iya zama saboda rashin ƙasa aeration. A gona da girma Scheffler ya zama breathable. Wajibi ne a duba domin magudanun ruwa.

Janar shawarwari domin magance matsala

Saboda haka, duk abin da dalilai na fadowa kashe ganye, da suka kamata a abar kulawa. Yana da muhimmanci a} ara kula da shuka: shi ne gani na nuna irin matsalolin da suka taso. Simple matakan iya sauri mayar da kiwon lafiya da kuma ornamental shuke-shuke, da ake kira Scheffler a gida. Kula Scheffler, idan an yi daidai, zai hana al'adu daga cuta, da kuma mai - daga ba dole ba damuwa.