A samfur na wani bindiga bayoneti - Bagineti

Very da yawa daga cikin Sahaban, da kai tsaye mahalarta a cikin yãƙi, a cikin duniya matsala spots, da gaske fahimci muhimmancin gaban a cikin kayan aiki jirgin saman soja bayoneti-wuka a matsayin makawa mataimakin a cimma nasara tare da melee tare da abokan gaba, da rayuwa a cikin matsananci yanayi.

Masana sun nazarin tarihi da kuma ci gaban bladed makamai, jãyayya da cewa na farko lokuta na yin amfani da wuka da cikakken tare da wani firearm rajista a cikin tsakiyar karni na sha shida. A sa'an nan da na farko ya bayyana Bagineti - Knife tare da wani modified zane na rike, wanda shi ne wani samfur na wani bindiga bayoneti.

A tarihin fitowan Bagineti

Fahimci Bagineti la'akari da cewa wannan shi ne ya riga daga cikin shahararrun bayoneti, shi ne quite wuya. Al'ada wuka rike kawai tonkovat. Amma shi ne a cikin wannan mayar da hankali a rike sirrin asalin da m bayoneti.

Mutane da yawa masu bincike ba da dayansu a namun daji, primacy a Manufacturing Bagineti. Sun tilasta su matsayi da cewa, za a mai farauta, da mahalarta a cikin wannan kamun kifi, ban da harbin bindiga singly bindigogi, suka dauki tare da su cikin kololuwa - dogon sandunan tipped da yãƙi.

Wannan makami aka yi amfani da lokuta a lokacin da ya zama dole a gama kashe wani rauni dabba ko kare da ya harin, ta amfani da nuna, kaifi naushe. Sa sanduna da kuma kololuwa sun m, suka iyakance 'yancin walwala, musamman a cikin m gandun daji. A matsayin madadin su ƙato halayen da aka buga Bagineti - wannan shi ne wani talakawa wuka, amma tare da wani bakin ciki zagaye sanda cewa da aka saka a cikin ganga. Saboda haka, gun aka canza kama zuwa wani ganiya.

Wani version na data kasance Sanadin Bagineti ya furta cewa, akwai wani makami a Faransa birnin Bayonne da kuma ta tarihi daidai sunan wani bayoneti (a consonance da sunan birnin). A gida smugglers wai na farko, don fito da wata hanya ta yi amfani da wuka, wanda aka saka a cikin ganga nan da nan bayan da harbi, su yi nasara a kusa fama da Faransa ko Italian hukumomi. A cikin ni'imar da wannan ka'idar da aka tabbatar da cewa shi ne Faransa sojojin yana daga cikin na farko tsince da bayoneti a kan kafadarsa.

Inganta wani samfur na wani bayoneti

Su wane ne hakkokin da masu bincike, manyan ba kome. Yana da muhimmanci cewa wani ya zo up da wani babban tunanin canza al'ada wuka rike saboda haka za a iya saka a cikin gun ganga.

Yana duba haka Bagineti, wani adadi da za a iya samu a cikin adabi kishin makami batutuwa. Its ainihin manufar da aka yi amfani da kamar sanyi karfe a wani hadari nesa ga su kansu, ba damu saka ganiya.

A ra'ayin tabbatar da nasara da kuma dacewa. Kusan rabin na goma sha bakwai karni na farko shugabanci Bagineti inganta sun kasance yunkurin don zaɓar mafi aikin abu, da sanyi na ta rike.

Ta form a kan ta sassa daban-daban zama Tapered ga mafi m fastening na ganga gun.

Saboda haka, mutum, da farko ya canja zane na rike da wuka, adapting shi ga yin amfani da ta sa da ganga na wani gun, ya halitta wani samfur na wani bindiga bayoneti - mutuwa makamai amfani a kusa fama ga dama ƙarni.

Bagineti a cikin rundunar

An fara daga forties na goma sha bakwai karni, Turai sojojin dauki Bagineti soma. A wannan lokaci da aiwatar da maye gurbin da m, nauyi, ƙato irin bindigogi musket Faransa, Rasha Bec de Corbin, wanda aka yi amfani da tare da ƙarin goyan baya nufin wani haske gun - fuzei. Daukana su Bagineti jagoranci a hankali a hankali abandonment na irin makamai, kamar yadda ganiya, halberd, yãƙi cokula masu yatsotsi.

Amfani Bagineti 17th karni musketeers suka lokaci guda Rifleman da spearmen, wanda a yarda da kara yawan adadin shooters a kudi na sake horo na sojoji, saboda haka, ya karfafa fama ikon sojojin.

Zamani Bagineti rundunar

Farga da dabarun bukatar wuka a tare da wani gun, gunsmiths fuskanci matsalar bindigogi sanye take da bayonets rasa ikon sarrafa wani harbi. Masana sun fara aiki a zamanintar da tsarin.

Kokarin da aka lashe tare da nasara, a fasaha bayani da aka samu wanda a yarda don ƙarfafa wuka kusa da gangar jikin. Saboda haka, a cikin mãyen m da kuma search for wani samfur na wani bindiga bayoneti an halitta.

A farko bindiga bayonets

A karshen karni na goma sha bakwai bindigogi Sweden sojojin a gefen dama na akwati ya fara zuwa Dutsen da zobe farko, sa'an nan na tube da damar yin amfani da makami da kuma sanyi karfe. Wannan embodiment wakiltar mafi kusa samfur na wani bindiga bayoneti.

Tuni a cikin marigayi nineties, sojojin fara kasashen Turai hannu da duk-karfe yi tare da wani bututu da wukake, wanda za a iya sauƙi sawa a ganga da kuma lazimta a kan shi. Akwai da yawa bambance-bambancen karatu da irin wannan maras motsi - welt, dukan, tare da clamps, latches.

Nau'in kuma bayonets

By guda nineties zaunar da dangantaka da amfani biyu bayoneti constructions - tare da wani gajeren m ruwa bladed irin da elongated bayoneti irin allura dimbin yawa tetrahedron.

Babban amfani da allura bayoneti ne da nauyi - kasa da cewa daga ruwa. Wannan wani zaɓi ya na babba muhimmanci, ba da manyan kansa nauyi da kananan makamai da kuma Hanyar kayyade bayonets to shi - a karshen rabo daga gun ganga.

A lokaci guda bladed bayoneti irin shi ne mafi m, kuma an yi amfani da sabis da yawa kasashen Turai. Saboda haka, Jamus bayoneti cikin yin amfani da sojoji sun kaya kasar ya ci gaba da bladed form.

By hanya na dauke da bayonets kasu iri biyu - otomny ya sawa dabam daga gun a pouches ko soja bel da neotemny wanda aka haɗe zuwa gun ganga, amma ba a harbe-harben matsayi.

Rasha bayoneti

A bayyanar bayonets a Rasha Army masana tarihi shirki da farkon karni na sha takwas, da kuma sunan Peter I. Bisa ga umarnin da Rasha sojojin da aka dauke da makamai a bayoneti, wanda ya allura-type ruwa. Yana wakilta wani nau'i na trihedral, gama da wani zagaye tube tare da taimakon wani wuyansa m.

Rasha soja shugabannin goma sha takwas lokacin - goma sha tara ƙarni, ya dora muhimmanci a wannan kyautatuwa bindigogi nemi da sojoji da jami'an kammalã mallaka dabaru na m fama da bayonets.

A suke dashi takardun, da wallafe-wallafen da ayyuka iya sau da yawa sami ra'ayin cewa Rasha sojojin bayonets kawo ta yi nasara a kan makiya. Ba bindigogi, ba bindigogi da kuma bayonets. An yi zaton haka, da'awar da girma Rasha soja Mashawarta waɗanda shekara, su Sahaban.

Pronunciation na kalmar Bagineti

A kan Forums, da tattauna matsalolin da harsuna, da kalmar da aka ambata Bagineti, da girmamawa wanda ake sa a kan daban-daban syllables. A daidaitar da pronunciation ne wuya a ƙayyade. A cikin kamus na zamani Rasha harshen da kalmar ba m, kamar wasu wasu da suka yi waje bango. Babu fassararsa, ciki har da karin lafazi, a cikin sanannun ilimi Ozhegov da Dalia.

An yi imani da cewa a Faransa da lafazi yawanci dama a kan na karshe syllable, amma a cikin fassarar da kalmar da manufar danniya a cikin wannan harshe ne ba samuwa. Faransa prosody halayyar a wadda karshen magana magana ne jaddada.

Idan muka dauki matsayin dalilin cewa analogue Bagineti kalmar "bayoneti" ya zo daga sunan birnin Bayonne, shi iya zaci daidai wani zaɓi saitin accented a kan na biyu syllable. Rasha-yake magana da mutane mafi m yi da lafazi a karshe syllable, kuma da akwai kome ba daidai ba tare da cewa.