Gunsmith - mai sana'a? Su wane ne gunsmiths a cikin zamani duniya?

A makami aka kerarre na dogon lokaci. Da farko mutane amfani da gangan gano boulders ko da sandunansu. By samar da nasu abincin, kare gidanka daga makiya, mutane koya yi dutse guduma. Māsu, da bakuna, da kibau ya bayyana a matsayin kyautata na makamai.

Mining, karfe aiki ya kai ga zargin wani sabon sana'a. Gunsmith - ne a master na yin makamai, m kayan aiki. Ya ke tsunduma a cikin yi da takuba da garkuwoyi, da kwalkwali da crossbows.

Su wane ne gunsmiths?

Ancient Makamai canza mafi m model. Soja kayan aiki da aka ɓullo. A farko ana sanyi karfe. Sokin da yankan abubuwa. Tare da sabuwar dabara akwai foda harsashi da injuna. Kananan kuma atomatik kaya - arquebus, abinci, muskets.

Gunsmith - mai sana'a a yi na soja da kayan aiki. Spikes da māsu, takuba da sabers aka halitta da wadannan artists. Engraving, stamping, Popular makamai kara da darajar, yin musamman master a yi na wasu iri kayayyakin. A hankali garwaya aikin da kuma na ado Properties na makamai.

Hannun Forging, foundry wahala daidaita - master of makamai asirin gaji. Tsohonsa ya nuna a yi da fasaha na musamman irin karfe, musamman bayyana dan ruwa quenching. Saboda haka akwai dukkan daular da gunsmiths.

Asalin kalmar

Babban kafofin kasancewar tsoho mutumin da aka farauta, kama kifi da kuma taro. Da rabo daga aiki ya kai ga zargin tillers da kuma sana'a.

Riga da na farko al'umma mutane koya don kare ka gida da kuma iyali. Farauta da kuma samar da abinci. Developing States, kuma tare da su ya zama mafi hadaddun sa na makamai. Fasahohin hade da shi, an ƙara zama rare.

An yi imani da cewa kalmar "gun" ya zo daga kalmar "Kakakin" ( "zankayen"). Domin da dabba, su ne a wajen tsaro da harin. Ma'anar kalmar "gunsmith" - wani gwani a kan kayan aikin soji. Wizard aiki na itace, karfe. Ya san yadda za ka ƙirƙiri daban-daban -daban na makamai, kokarin inganta su sigogi.

Rasha gunsmiths

Production na soja kayan aiki girma mafi rikitarwa. Musamman zane na karfe da ake bukata don gina makamai. Entire masana'antu tsunduma a soja da fasaha.

Tun da XVI karni a Tula makamai Shuka sanã'anta. Soja kamfen bukatar babban kayan aiki. Takuba, sabers, bindigogi fara salla-samar.

A Moscow, akwai Kuznetsk Sloboda, igwa Yard. Akwai, sana'a tsunduma a karfe aiki. Mun yi aiki a kan halittar bladed makamai da kuma m kayan aiki - kwalkwali, cuirasses.

Zlatoust makamai factory kawota soja kayayyakin Rasha da kuma Soviet sojojin. Takuba, rike da wuka, da takuba a yi a wannan birni, su ne wasu daga cikin mafi kyau samfurori da gidan makamai.

A dukan duniya san sunayen M. Kalashnikov F.Tokareva V. Degtyarev, G. Shpagin. Za mu iya cewa da gunsmith - gwani ne iya samar da abin dogara kayayyakin don ƙirƙirar high quality-samfurin.

Daga baya, da samar da bindigogi da suka kai ga shuka a Kovrov, Izhevsk, Klimovsk. Tun 2010, shigar da wani sabon abin tunawa kwanan wata. A Rasha a kan Satumba 19 - wani kwararren hutu na gunsmiths.

gunsmiths wayewar

haka abin da gunsmith a zamani a duniya? Wannan shi ne wani zane injiniya wanda ya halitta zane na bangaren sassa. Wannan lathe, milling na'ura, iya aiwatar da su. Casters, steelmakers m Weld sassa tare. Yana artists-sassake wanda zai iya encrust butt riko.

Gunsmith - mai hade da fasahohin, da nufin halittar da kuma kyautata sababbin hanyoyin fasaha. Kamar:

• na'urorin, dare hangen nesa gani.
• inji bindigogi, gurnati launchers.
• mahakar, torpedoes.
• ballistic makamai masu linzami, da fama da jirgin sama.
• tankuna, warships.

Yau gunsmiths biya mai girma da hankali ga fasaha Properties. Wannan kudi na wuta da kuma daidaito, maneuverability da abin ya shafa yankin. Bayyana thermal Laser tsarin da zai iya cũtar ba tare da harsasai. Makamai, da harbi daga kusurwa, ya wuce damar da takwarorinsu saboda bendable shaft.

National tsaro - babban manufar taro soja samar. Gunsmiths yau suna yin wani m taimako ga halittar kuma da tabbatarwa daga matsayin da kasar.