Watsa - wani irin pathological tsari

Watsa - shi ne yada dauke da kwayar cutar wakili ko da ƙari Kwayoyin daga farko mayar da hankali da cutar a ko'ina cikin jiki ko kwayoyin. Wannan yana cika ta hanyar jini da lymphatic tsarin. Bayan watsa yawanci yakan faru hakan tsari, masu tasowa, da jam'i na foci. Irin wannan sakandare bayyananen ake kira metastases.

Nau'in foci cututtuka da kuma su faye hali

A gaban foci a cikin jiki da girma na pathological inuwa daga 1 zuwa 10 mm yana nufin cewa watsa faruwa. Wadannan iya zama rabo na daban-daban pathogenesis da morphological tsarin. Su ne mai kumburi da noninflammatory, fibrozirovannye. A general, cunkoso iya wakiltar tsokoki da kuma Kwayoyin. A perifocal kumburi foci bayyana harafin tsari. Bugu da kari, wadannan shafukan dole ci dukiya. A lokaci guda su fara kama infiltrative-pneumonic tsari. Idan rinjayar da huhu alama hadin Pathology. Ga shi daraja ambata wasu daga cikin bambance-bambance a cikin ganewar asali. A baya can, wadannan matakai ne da za a kira yaxuwa huhu cututtuka. Duk da haka, shi yana iya ba ko da yaushe za a lura total shan kashi. A wannan batun, da sunan "watsa" a wannan yanayin ne ya fi dace. Canje-canje a cikin wannan ba zai iya zama yaxuwa.

cututtuka

Watsa - a radiological definition, wanda ya hada da game da ɗaya da ɗari daban-daban cututtuka. Za su iya ci gaba da duk yiwu bayyanar cututtuka. Watsa da huhu da aka yawanci tare da kumburi da pleura. Alamun wannan ne ninki biyu. A kumburi cututtuka akwai maye ciwo da kuma hypoxia. Kan bango na metastatic huhu ciwon daji da kuma carcinomatosis - numfashi gazawar, ci gaba da kara ci gaba da na Pathology. Na huhu watsa wuya a gane asali. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa akwai wani babban yiwuwar kuskure. Domin a more m ganewar asali na bukatar cikakken jarrabawa da marasa lafiya.

rarrabuwa na pathologies

A cuta a cikin abin da akwai watsa, shi ne:

- alveolitis (mai guba fibrosing, extrinsic rashin lafiyan alveolitis, Hamman Rich ciwo, microlithiasis, proteinosis).

- granulomatosis (pneumoconiosis, sarcoidosis, watsa tarin fuka pnevmomikozy, histiocytosis).

- kumburi, tare da ƙari tsarin (carcinomatosis, bronchoalveolar, metastatic ciwon daji).

- rare cuta (Goodpasture ta ciwo, idiopathic na huhu hemosiderosis, leiomyomatosis).

- interstitial fibrosis, wanda aka kafa a rauni sauran gabobin da kuma tsarin (collagen, radiation raunuka, cardiogenic sclerosis, mahara sclerosis da cutar hanta).

shaida

Tare da general, kuma akwai mutum alamun kashedi na ci gaba watsa tafiyar matakai. Ilimi na da ikon gane su da sauƙin gane asali. Lokacin da na huhu fibrosis auku matsakaici takaita na huhu filayen. Har ila yau rage su nuna gaskiya. Canjãwa tuberculous siffar shirya a cikin sama huhu. Amma fibrosis yaxuwa hali ne mafi pronounced a cikin ƙananan ɓangare. Cancer Metastasis shirya singly talakawan huhu division, da kuma babban adadin nodes an kiyaye at carcinomatosis. A da tarin fuka foci sauye a size, da location subpleurally. A cikin hali na pneumoconiosis pathological aiwatar progresses a cikin kasa na Lymph nodes, sa'an nan akwai granulomas, da kara samar da sclerosis nama. Sauran matakai watsa kamu muhimmanci muni, duk da haka shi na bukatar hadaddun awon Nazarin.