Wane ne Najeriya? The ma'anar da kuma fassarar zabin.

Duk da cewa a cikin mu'amala da mutane daga wani daban-daban tseren-bred mutane amfani da daidai terminology, shi ne m miyãgun sunãye na laƙabõbĩ bace: Muscovites, Katsap, Ukrainians, Bulbash da dai sauransu Ko da yake ba su tafi a kan "m" zuwa wani kwatanta da aka sani .. a takaice, kamar yadda "niggers." Kuma inda ya yi wannan kalma? Me ake da shi don haka ya savawa wakilan } en fata? Kuma shi ba kome ko wasu dabi'u? 'Yan mutane san amsoshin wadannan tambayoyi. Ka yi kokarin fahimtar da topic.

Me baki mutane na iya kiran baƙar fata?

Domin quite wani lokaci, Afirka Amirkawa barnatar gane ko wani tsaka tsaki kalmar "Negro", dauka shi ne wariyar launin fata. A gaskiya ma, cikin ilimin harsuna da lexical naúrar yana mai ma'ana asalinsu. Fassara daga Spanish "negro" - shi ne "black". Don ƙarni, da ake kira mutane na Negroid tseren. A aikin jarida a karkashin wannan definition fall da wakilan kapoidnoy tseren - daji da kuma Hottentots. A Rasha, wannan lokaci ne ake kira duhu-skinned mulatto.

Wane ne Najeriya da kuma yadda ya ci gaba da ambatacce?

Ba abin mamaki ba cewa irin wannan m lokaci a yi amfani da kimiyya ƙamus da kuma da yawa acronyms. A Spanish-magana kasashen, da kalmar «negro» ne kawai zai yiwu alama a baki, don haka wata alama ce ta siyasa correctness nan alama da ɗan m. A cikin Netherlands da kuma Flanders, da Dutch kalmar «neger» za a iya soki, amma a hukumance ba a dauke siyasa daidai. Amma a lura da cewa akwai wani alama a kamus cewa lokaci wasu mutane riskarsa kamar m.

A Turai harsuna a cikin 17th karni a cikin farkawa daga mulkin mallaka da ciwon kalmomi da wani irin sauti. Alal misali, a Latin buga ajalin «Nijar». Ta yaya za ka ƙayyade wanda da Najeriya, da kuma abin da ke daidai ba tare da wannan kalma? The kalmar "nigga" darajar kasance iri guda, shi ke kawai mayar da hankali a kan baki launi, don haka babu wani abu m nan. Amma bayan rushewar mulkin mallaka a cikin biyu da rabi na karni na 20th da cika fuska rage hukuma yi amfani da kalmar, ya koma yafi a cikin maras ɗa'a magana. Lura cewa Kalmar da aka ƙwace daga wurin maganar «baki» a Amurka, da kuma a Faransa - «african». The sharuddan «nigger», «nigga» zauna a cikin harshen Turanci salon magana tattaunawa da Abin mamaki amfani da baƙar fata, da kuma daga cikin lebe na Turawa dauke m da kuma nuna wariyar launin fata.

Me wasu kasashe ne wary na baki mutane?

A Rasha, da halin da ake ciki shi ne da ɗan daban-daban, saboda akwai, ko da a yau, bakaken fata suna dauke m, duk da cewa tun tsakiyar karni na karshe a nan a ruwan tsufana na Afirka dalibai. Yiwu m halaye an bayyana ma mai zurfi-kafe hadisai, korau ji na gauraye aure da kuma musu dukkan sabon abu. Game da mu main theme, mun lura cewa yawancin baki mutane sun samo asali daga Spanish ko Portuguese-magana kasashen, wato, Kyuba, Angola da kuma Mozambique, inda kalmar "nigger" ko "nigga" ba m. A Rasha, da kalmar "niggers" da kuma ba shi da wani mummunan da ilimin harsuna ya canza launi, wanda shi ne ba da United States, inda aka yi amfani da matsayin m sunan baki.

A general, da ma'anar dogara a kan wani tunanin launi da kuma mahallin na magana. Har yanzu sabo a cikin zukatan baki mutane da kwanaki na bauta, a lokacin da kalmar "Nigeria" nufi "bayi". Ko da yake wannan harka ba daidai ba, domin bayi samu dukan kasashe, da dukkan fata launuka. Saboda haka, abin dogara da bayanai game da wanda wadannan niggaz da kuma wanda ya kira wannan kalma, babu. Duk da haka, da duhu-skinned mazaunan duniya neman a cire daga yin amfani da kalmar, shirkin da shi tare da renegades da zunubi na al'umma. A hankali da al'adar kawar da yin amfani da kalaman da miyãgun sunãye na laƙabõbĩ ne samun fi girma, kuma a Amurka baƙar fata kira baƙar fata na karimci. A Latin America, ma, fi son maye gurbin kalmar "nigger". The ma'anar nan ba zarga da mutane, amma lokacin da akayi tare da mutane na sauran kasashe amfani da daban-daban ra'ayi - «prieto». Rinjayi Spanish Brazilian kafofin watsa labarai na goyon bayan yin amfani da Trend "nigger" kalma.

Kwanan nan, kuma da sau da yawa amfani da irin wannan alama ce baki mutane kamar yadda negroafrikantsy. Wannan ne musamman lura a romanoyazychnyh kasashen da Rum tasa, abin da suke a kusa lamba tare Arewa kasashen Afirka, inda sosai high yawa daga kasashen larabawa, Berber da Negro yawan jama'a. Wannan kalma ba ka damar zaɓar daga wani gauraye yawan kasashen Afirka na musamman Negro kashi.

Menene dokar ce?

Ba haka ba da dadewa aka dauke ta Tarayya Kotun a kan topic na yin amfani da kalmar "nigger" daya Afirka American da wani domin manufar nuna soyayya da kuma godiya. The Kotun mulki cewa yin amfani da wannan magana daukawa mai korau ma'anar, ko da kuwa mahallin. A mahukunta kokarin sanin ko su wa ne Nijar, da kuma ko aiki dillancin zamar masa dole ya biya diyya ga shugaban da ya baki ma'aikaci domin ya kira ta da wannan lokaci. A hali da aka yanke shawarar a cikin ni'imar da suka ji rauni jam'iyyar, amma game da amfani da kalmar "niggers" da aka kafa biyu nagartacce. Lokacin da aka yi amfani da fari, shi ne wani zagi, amma baƙar fata ne laushi zuwa saro juna.

A ƙarshe, mun lura cewa nigga - gaske mai daraja da kalmar cewa, ban da launin fata da kuma kabilanci, da kuma kira mafi zurfin kogin, ta uku mafi girma, bayan da Nile da kuma Congo. Kuma duk da haka wannan shi ne a kasar a Afrika ta Yamma. Sabõda haka ku tuna ji da kalmar "nigger": da ma'anar iya zama daban-daban, kuma ya kamata mayar da hankali a kan mahallin na fahimtar jumla.