Tsokar zuciya infarction. Yadda za mu bi?

Tsokar zuciya infarction - da pathological tsari, dangane da lalacewar na cardiomyocytes kuma su maye ta connective nama a cikin sakamako na tsokar zuciya infarction.

A mafi yawan lokuta, wannan Pathology tasowa bayan tsokar zuciya infarction. Matsalar aiki na samfur na zuciya tsoka, sababbu jini bayarwa, sabili da haka oxygen, da zuciya haddasawa da ci gaban tsokar zuciya infarction. Kullum anoxia cardiomyocytes sa mafi yawa atherosclerotic raunuka na jijiyoyin zuciya tasoshin.

Tsokar zuciya infarction - shi ne necrosis (necrosis) sassan daban-daban sarrafawa daga cikin zuciya tsoka. Da mutunci ne a mayar da taimakon growths a kan lalace yankunan da connective nama. Duk da haka, wannan masana'anta ba za a iya rage, wadda take kaiwa zuwa rushewa daga cardiac aiki: akwai wani akan rage ejection sulusi da murabba'i, cardiac madugu da kari, da zuciya sautina zama kurma.

Tsokar zuciya infarction ne halin da mai da hankali lalacewar zuciya tsoka - daya ko fiye yankunan da suke da hujjõji iyaka, maye gurbinsu connective nama.

Asibiti, wannan Pathology bayyana dilation (kara girma) na zuciya da bẽnãye, hypertrophy (thickening) na zuciya tsoka. Idan akwai cardio, cututtuka, shi ne halin da wadannan: rashin cika jiki aiki, kazalika da gajiya, ya bayyana tachycardia, shortness na numfashi, zuciya zafi, kumburi (edema bayyana da farko a kan ƙananan wata gabar jiki). Shi ne kuma kowa alama na hauhawar jini ne muhimmanci mafi girma fiye da na al'ada. Tsokar zuciya infarction ne, wani lokacin gano ta bayyanar pronounced zuciya rashin cin nasara. A m wahala da cuta ne da matalauta permeability na jini, wanda rage oxygen samar da gabobin, kazalika da sosai zuciya tsoka.

Cardiosclerosis A fara jiyya ba tare da bata lokaci ba, da zaran yiwu. A halin yanzu mataki, akwai hanyoyi daban-daban. Domin kara kuzari na zuciya, da kari na cuts, da tasiri a kan metabolism na cardiomyocytes gudanar likita far. Kwayoyi kara da contractility na m yankunan na myocardium.

Rage kiba rage load a kan zuciya. Idan da suka wuce haddi taro ne saboda edematous ruwa, shi wajibi ne ya dauki diuretics cewa zai rage kumburi, saboda haka, nauyi.

Tsokar zuciya infarction wuya bukatar m baki: kawai a lokacin da gagarumin cardiac arrhythmias ko jijiyoyin zuciya jijiya raunuka. Irin wannan marasa lafiya kwashe sawa stents fadada lumen na jini. Zai yiwu a jijiyoyin zuciya jijiya kewaye tiyata.

Myocardium da jini za a iya sake halitta a cikin wani karamin girma da kuma ba tare da tiyata.

Yadda ya kamata da kuma har abada rabu da tsokar zuciya infarction, da magani zai taimaka kara Kwayoyin. Kara Kwayoyin inganta nama farfadowa da zuciya da jini, da kuma sauran gabobin da kyallen takarda. Dasawa da wadannan Kwayoyin outpatient kananan dakunan shan magani a asibitoci. Tare da ya kwarara daga cikin jini da suka isa myocardium, inda a haɗe zuwa m yankunan. Sa'an nan kuma, kara Kwayoyin kau da fibroblasts cewa samar scars, da kuma bambance a cikin cardiomyoblast. Saboda haka, akwai na tsokar farfadowa for 9 - 12 months. M muhimmancin lura da tsokar zuciya infarction da marasa lafiya ya lura da tabbatar da asibiti karatu.