THC - Tetrahydrocannabinol ne ...: Properties, aikace-aikace a magani. List lambar 1 - haram kwayoyi

Kwayoyi a mafi yawan kasashen suna dauke taboo. Su yi amfani da da kuma rarraba shi ne tsananin hukuncin da doka. An sani cewa abubuwa irin hemp da marijuana ne "haske" kwayoyi. Duk da haka, ba kowa da kowa ya sani cewa sun mallaki waraka Properties. Alal misali, a Amirka, fina-finai sau da yawa gani a matsayin mutanen da fama da glaucoma, shan taba marijuana to taimaka intraocular matsa lamba. Wannan inji iya a zahiri za a yi amfani da matsayin symptomatic magani daga wasu pathologies. A wasu ƙasashe, cannabis tsaba suna amfani ga Pharmaceutical dalilai. Har ila yau analogues wannan abu da aka hada a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje.

TGC - menene wannan?

Shirye-shirye fara a kan tushen da tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), da lãbãri a gare kwayoyi. Saboda haka, a kasashe irin su Rasha, Belarus, Ukraine da kuma waɗansu da yawa, suna kunshe a cikin jerin lamba 1, aka yi nufi ga haramta kwayoyi. Yana hada da wadannan kayan aikin:

• N- (adamantan-1-yl) -1-benzyl-1H-indazol-3-carboxamide Irinta.
• Alfameprodil.
• Alfametadol.
• BDB.
• Benzethidine.
• Hashish.
• Tabar heroin.
• Hydrocodone.
• Desomorphine.
• Morferidin.
• Norcodeine.
• Tebakon.
• Fenadon da sauransu.

Aiwatar da amfani da kuma sayan wadannan kwayoyi an haramta. TGC - wani abu na ga rukuni na cannabinoids. A fili samu daga ganye da furanni na hemp. Bayan samuwar pollen a shuka kayan da aka hankali tuba zuwa cannabinol. A karo na farko da wannan fili da aka ware daga shuka a cikin 60s na karni na 20th a Isra'ila. Daga baya mun ɓullo da roba analogues na THC.

Kamar yadda aka sani, da yin amfani da marijuana tsaba da kuma cannabis (shan taba, supplementation), an haramta ta doka. Duk da haka, a cikin Netherlands wannan abu ba a dauke su "tsanani" kwayoyi. Ga ka iya shigar free sayarwa da kuma sayan cannabis. A wasu kasashe, da yin amfani da marijuana matsayin narcotic (a yi fun, shakata) da aka haramta. Bugu da kari ya zama mai shuka da dangantaka da psychotropic kwayoyi, shi yana da yawa m Properties. Ana amfani da dabbobi da kuma mutum magani. Duk da haka, yin amfani da tabar wiwi don wadannan dalilai ne ba na kowa da aka samu kawai a cikin wani karamin yawan jihohi.

Ginshikai na mataki na Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol a jiki

Kusan kowa ya san cewa shan taba marijuana sa shakatawa, asar, sai murna, hallucinations da kuma ji na yunwa. Duk da haka, ba kowa da kowa yake sane da ta m Properties. Babban sakamakon cannabinoids a kan kwakwalwa zama dole. Kwayoyin na juyayi tsarin, akwai da dama iri rabe cewa zai iya hulɗa tare da THC. Wannan, bi da bi, take kaiwa zuwa daban-daban canje-canje na ji. A sakamakon haka, akwai wani wucin gadi take hakkin da jiki da hankulansu aiki. Kullum cannabinoid rabe hulɗa tare da wani neurotransmitter - anandomidom. Amma hemp da marijuana lokacin da ingested karya wannan dangantaka. THC secreted da wadannan abubuwa, mimics sakamakon anandamide. A sakamakon haka, ne a cikin kwakwalwa lalace aiki muddin fili ba a samu daga wani kwayoyin. Akwai da wadannan effects na cannabinoids:

1. Tachycardia.
2. Illa balance, daidaituwa na ƙungiyoyi.
3. Heart sani.
4. Asar, sai murna.
5. Tsoro ko melancholy.
6. Yaye-yayen mafarki.
7. Ƙara ci.

A amfani da THC ga likita dalilai

Ganin illa a jiki, THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) da dangantaka da psychotropic abubuwa. Amfani da wannan fili a cikin "tsarki" nau'i ko ta analogues hada daidaita zuwa miyagun ƙwayoyi amfani. Saboda haka, magunguna dauke da wannan abu suke kunshe a cikin jerin lambar 1. Duk da haka, da suka da aka yi amfani da wasu ƙasashe. Akwai, da fili yadu a yi amfani da maganin. Saboda ban da illa na THC a kan kwakwalwa da kuma yana da amfani sakamako. Ga misali, an yi amfani da oncological yi. Ya taimaka mai yawa mutane su matsa nauyi jiyyar cutar sankara. Yana kuma nufin raunana bayyanar cututtuka na glaucoma.

Bugu da kari, wani abu amfani da wasu neurological da tabin hankali cututtuka. Godiya ga shi, qara ci, kuma ya mayar hailar magudi.

alamomi TGC

A halin yanzu, shirye-shirye na cannabis kungiyar suna halatta a jihohi da dama na Amurka. Daga gare su, sanannen Hawaii, Washington, Alaska, Arizona, da kuma Colorado. Akwai THC ne a hukumance da wani magani da ake amfani da dama yankunan da magani. The alamomi ga manufar wannan "miyagun ƙwayoyi" yana nufin bauta wa wadannan jihohi:

1. Cancer. A wannan yanayin, da TGC - ba da hanyar da magani daga oncological pathologies, kuma kawai symptomatic magani, wanda taimaka don canja wurin jiyyar cutar sankara.
2. AIDS. Cider sakandare immunodeficiency mutum ne sau da yawa tare da asarar ci da tashin zuciya. Don magance wadannan cututtuka, da ake amfani da cannabinoids.
3. Karuwan intraocular matsa lamba (glaucoma) ba docked tare da sauran magunguna.
4. Mahara sclerosis. An yi imani da cewa kwayoyi dauke da tabar wiwi a tsaba, rauni, ba kawai da tsoka zafi a neurological pathologies, amma kuma taimakawa wajen da taimako na hyperkinesis.
5. Wasu shafi tunanin mutum da cututtuka da kuma syndromes. Daga cikin su - schizophrenia da Tourette ta ciwo, anorexia.
6. Hailar cuta.
7. Fatalwa zafi bayan yanki.

A wasu medicaments THC

Duk da ban a kan shan taba da kuma cin THC, wani abu hada a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje da kuma haifar da kan ta da asali magani. A} asashen da irin kwayoyi suna yarda, suka hašin za'a iya sayansu da sayen magani a Pharmacy. A farko miyagun ƙwayoyi da cewa yana cikin abun da ke ciki cannabinoids, aka saki a cikin Amurka a cikin 80s na karshe karni. Wannan magani "Marinol". An analogue da miyagun ƙwayoyi - miyagun ƙwayoyi "Dronabinol". Wadannan magunguna suna wajabta wa marasa lafiya da suke jurewa jiyyar cutar sankara. Bayan gano sauran amfani effects na tabar wiwi da aka saki miyagun ƙwayoyi "Tsezamet" da kuma Fesa "Sativeks".

A amfani da cannabinoids a Oncology

An yi imani da cewa yin amfani da tabar wiwi tsaba da kuma cannabis matsayin analgesic da aka mika a cikin karni na 19th. Duk da haka, shaida da cewa wannan shuka ne iya inganta yanayin, da aka samu kawai a 1980s. Bayan samar da wani sinadaran analogue na cannabis marasa lafiya fama da ciwon daji Pathology, ya tabbatar da tasiri na THC. Ganin cewa a cikin Bugu da kari ga zafi da wannan abu taimaka rabu da tashin zuciya, shi ya fara da za a yi amfani da matsayin symptomatic wakili nada ta jiyyar cutar sankara.

A halin yanzu, wani sabon ƙarni na kwayoyi bisa cannabinoids. A cewar masana harkokin kimiyya, wadannan kwayoyi za su iya maye gurbin opioid kwayoyi.

A tasiri na THC a glaucoma

Saboda cannabinoids iya rage matsa lamba a cikin eyeball, wanda qara da glaucoma. A sakamakon aka samu ta hanyar da mataki daga cikin wadannan abubuwa a kan NE rabe. Duk da haka, domin irin wannan Hanyar magani koma ga kawai a lokacin da wasu magunguna ba taimake.