Sweden: jihar harshe, babban birnin kasar, da shugaban jihar

Yaren mutanen Sweden jama'a da aka dauke daya daga cikin mafi m, a duniya. Ingancin rayuwa da kuma wani gagarumin matakin na da cigaban dan Adam da aka samu ta hanyar wani hadadden tsarin siyasa, wanda aka halitta a cikin past ƙarni biyu. Samun invaluable kwarewa kashi a babbar kasa da kasa rikice-rikice, da mulkin da aka tilasta su mayar da hankali a kan ci gaban tattalin arzikin da kansa da kuma gina wani ãdalci al'umma.

Sweden: babban birnin kasar, da shugaban kasa, da na aikin harshe

The most birnin Sweden - Stockholm. Tun lokacin da aka kafa kungiyar a farkon karni Xll Stockholm nan da nan ya sanar da kansa a matsayin wata babbar tattalin arziki cibiyar a arewacin Turai. Yau, da Sweden babban birnin kasar ya ci gaba da matsayi da kanta a matsayin babban birnin kasar na Scandinavia, jawo babban yawan masu yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya.

Stockholm ne mazaunin monarch, majalisar dokokin kasar da kuma Academy of Sciences, wanda mambobin zabi 'yan takara na Nobel Prize. The Nobel kwamitin ma ya gana a babban birnin kasar.

Sweden, inda jihar harshe - Swedish, Duk da haka ya fahimci kabilu da hakkin ya yi amfani da kullum da ayyukan nasu harsuna. Ga harsunan hukumance gane da Swedish gwamnati ne Sami, meänkieli, Finnish, Romani da Yiddish.

A yankin arewaci na Sweden, Norrbotten County, gida zuwa Sami kuma Finns wanda magana harsuna meänkieli da Finnish. Shi ne a cikin wannan yankin jiyar da yin amfani da harsunan asalin halitta a hukuma cibiyoyi, irin su kindergartens, reno gidajensu da kuma makarantu.

The hukuma harshen Sweden ne mai kama da Danish da kuma Norwegian. Duk da haka, duk da irin kamanni na nahawu da kuma tsarin da yawa kamance a ƙamus, fahimta shi ne sau da yawa wuya saboda karin lafazi da bambance-bambance, da farko na duk irin wahala da Danish harshe.

The English Sweden

A babban birnin kasar na Sweden, wani Swedish kasa harshe, shi ne kusan gaba ɗaya Turanci magana. Wannan shi ne saboda da babban matakin da kasashen waje harshen koyarwa a makarantun gwamnati, kazalika da cewa da yawa Swedish TV tashoshi suna watsa shirye-shirye a cikin harshen Turanci da Swedish subtitles. Haka ya shafi kasashen waje fina-finai, ya nuna a sinimomi. Mai rabawa kawai ba zai kwafi da movie, amma bi da subtitles.

Wannan makirci ba ka damar ba kawai ajiye kudi a murya addashin, amma kuma samar da wata dama ga m yi a cikin wani waje da harshen.

Sweden: jihar harshe a matsayin batu na girman kai

A Swedes ne sosai hadin hali zuwa harshen su, kuma ba su yi la'akari da shi wajibi ne, a wata hanya ta musamman don sarrafa da na halitta ci gaba. Ba kamar Faransa ba, ko Iceland, inda musamman jihar cibiyoyin saka idanu yadda harshen da aka yi amfani da Swedish Harshe Board ba tsunduma a m iko, ko da yake, da kuma aka] a] en da gwamnati.

Wannan na iya zama saboda gaskiyar cewa karin kumallo ne ya fi kowa a arewacin Turai, domin shi ne magana da fiye da mutane miliyan tara. Duk da haka, a makwabtaka da Finland ga Swedish harshen dubi hukuma Research Institute na Harsuna na Finland, inda Swedish ne na biyu a jihar, kuma an gane da ɗumbin mafiya yawan Finnish jama'a da wani ɓangare na kasa da al'ada. Ya kamata a lura da cewa Mulkin Sweden jihar harshe ba mai suna a cikin kundin tsarin mulki da kuma doka matsayi ya aikata ba, amma a yi, duk 'yan ƙasa da nasu.

Monarch - alama ce ta jiha

Shugaban kasa kuma shi ne kasa alama ce da monarch. A halin yanzu , Sarkin Sweden, Carl Gustaf XVl na Bernadotte daular hau gadon sarautar, a 1973. A halin yanzu, iyali da cewa rike da mulki monarch, kafa a kasar a 1818, da kuma ta kafa ya Napoleon ta Marshal Bernadotte, wanda ya kasance mai aminci abokin Napoleon Bonaparte shekaru da yawa a cikin mafi wuya soja yakin.

Yaren mutanen Sweden monarchical hadisin daya daga cikin tsofaffin a Turai. A farko monarch kasancewar wanda shi aka sani, mulki a Swedish ƙasashe da baya a Vll karni.

Mulkin Sweden, kasar harshen wanda daya ne daga cikin aikin hukuma harsuna na Tarayyar Turai, yin babban taimako ba kawai ga Turai tattalin arzikin, amma wadãtar da al'adar Turai. Alal misali, a sanannun Finnish marubuci Tove Jansson ya rubuta rare littattafai a cikin Yaren mutanen Sweden.