Shaci na pion - mai kyau biyu daga fure-kyakkyawa

Herbaceous peony - sabõda mazaunin mu gidãjen Aljanna, amma itace peonies - a rare shuka. Wannan flower aka "haife" a kasar Sin, da mutanen wannan kasar da furanni Bloom a cikin bazara ne wata alama ce da tada zuwa rayuwa. Ya ma samu da sunan sarki flower. Kusan ba zai yiwu ba a sami wani gidan a yau inda a can za a flaunted a gaban lambu warwatse tare da furanni daji. Tun zamanin da, da bushes na peonies dasa kusa da haikalin, manyan gidãje, da kuma a garin square. A Japan, an girmama matsayin alama ta dũkiya, da wadata da arziki.

A kadan tarihi

Akwai uku main versions na sunan "itace peonies." A daya daga cikinsu ya zo daga kalmar «paionis», wanda aka fassara daga Girkanci sauti kamar "waraka" da "likita". Da magani Properties da aka sani ga Helenawa a 300 BC A kan wasu, ya aka mai suna a cikin girmamawa ga almajirin Aesculapius peons, wanda ya iya warkar da raunuka na Hades - bautãwa na Underworld. Kuma mafi prosaic version: peons daga yankin inda daya daga cikin jinsunan shuke-shuke da aka samu.

Features kula, kiwo da kuma takardar

Kuma yanke shawara su shuka a cikin lambu peony treelike. Maintenance, multiplication - ba irin wannan da wuya abu idan ka bi 'yan sauki dokoki. A spring shi ne ya zama wajibi ga duba da bushes, cire tsohon rassan, da kuma waɗanda suke girma a cikin daji. Biyu datsa podmerzshie harbe kamata kawai a yi bayan toho hutu. Just hanzarta wannan ba lallai ba ne, kuma shi ne mafi alhẽri jira har sai an cika kumbura, tun podmerzshie kadan a kan saman hunturu buds tashi yawa daga baya. Bugu da ari kula duka biyu ga al'ada shuke-shuke: dace shãyarwa, weeding, barbarar. The kawai Bugu da kari: ba da himma da barbarar a lokacin rani marigayi, musamman nitrogen. In ba haka ba fada sanyi, shuka AMINCI domin hunturu dole ne a kiyaye da garkuwa da aka yi da itace da kuma spruce rassan. Kafin wannan, wajibi ne a kunnen doki da rassan da igiya don hana warwarewarsu ga m itace, ba za su iya tanƙwara saukar.

Propagated da itacen-peony masoya sau da yawa rarraba biyar-shekara daji ko tushen grafting a kan herbaceous peonies. Shayarwa kuma yada wannan shuka ta cuttings da tsaba.

Fi son itace peonies da hasken da warmed da rana tabo, kare daga matsananci, sanyi gusts. A mafi tati - ruwa permeable loam. Amma idan hakki ya cika dasa rami, kasar gona na iya zama wani. Tono shi domin a mako biyu kafin shirya dasa zurfin ya zama kadan fiye da rabin mita, amma diamita sau biyu. A kasa mai cike da tsakuwa ko yashi, kuma a saman Layer aka zuba low bushe taki. shirya wata cakuda da wadannan abun da ke ciki na cika tushen: humus, peat, Turf ƙasa. All aka gyara an dauka daidai, an kara 150 g na superphosphate. Akidar cakuda da aka zuba a cikin wani dasa rami mazugi, a kan shi ba support shuka, isa ruwa aka zuba domin m leveling duk asalinsu. Bayan da soaking ruwa rami cika sama da ƙasa zuwa saman, amma sai cewa tushen kwala aka kara bunkasa ta 4-5 cm. Wannan hanya zai ajiye shuka daga misãlin. Peonies dasa itacen kamata nan da nan zuwa m wuri: su ba na son transplants. A shuke-shuke zai gode domin ka yi haƙuri, damuwa, kula da kuma zai ji daɗi da kwazazzabo furanni a kan na biyu ko na uku shekara.