Sergei Tretyakov - a talented mawãƙi da futurist

Tretyakov Sergey - Futurist mawãƙi na farkon karni na ashirin. Direction Futurism (daga kalmar "nan gaba") ya yada a cikin kasida a farkon karni na karshe.

domin futurism

A 1909, Italiyanci marubuci Filippo Marinetti bukaci gaba daya ya hallaka dukan al'adu dabi'u da kuma hadisai. A maimakon haka, ya kamata mu yi magana ne kawai game da nan gaba. Mutumin a lokaci guda wakiltar tsakiyar duniya. Shi ke nan game da shi, mazauna manyan tsauri birni da yawa da fasaha, rubuta da mawãƙi. Saboda haka, futurists ƙaryata gargajiya da, ba kai da dokoki na ginin kalma, Collocations. Babban aiki na Futurism - to murya nasu fahimtar duniya ta al'ada hanyoyin, ko da kuwa da yarda norms da kuma ka'idojin.

Rasha futurism

Sergei Tretyakov aka haife shi a 1892. Kuma riga a 1910, a Rasha da shi ne futuristic domin janyo hankalin mai yawa da hankali. Abin da ke cikin wannan ga haka scandalous? A peculiar nau'i na aya, haddasa jama'a magana, kasanta yayin tafiya a kan manyan biranen kasar.

Kamar yadda a duk wasu fitattu, a cikin abin da ya samu halartar jayayya a cikin kungiyoyin da ƙungiyoyi. Saboda su, kasida hijira tsakanin kungiyoyin, wani lokacin tashin hankali da rigingimu da kuma ta husũma.

kwatance Futurism

A wasu bambance bambancen Futurism kwarara. Egofuturizm - shugabanci na "m" son kai. Sunã tasbĩhi nasu 'I'. Futurist mawãƙi a cikin wannan shugabanci kawai ciyar da manufar "kaina da kuma ba wani ba."

Cubo-Futurists. Sun riga sun tausasa manufar "I", sun sauya shi da wani "mu." Cubofuturists sõyayya a "Galeyu" kuma a hankali kokarin dissociate kanta daga Italian magoya bayan. Su ma rigima manifesto da aka buga "mara jama'a iyawa." Mashahuri Futurist mawãƙi Vladimir Mayakovsky, nasa ne daidai da kayyade rafi, sau da yawa buga da jama'a tare da free ayar da style of dress (yellow jacket, fentin fuskoki da kasida). Kamar yadda, duk da haka, da sauran kasida.

Shi ne na al'ada a buga su da ayyukansu a kan scraps na takarda, tsohon fuskar bangon waya. Kuma shi karfi da tuhumce litattafansu. Amma duk da mummunan ra'ayin jama'a, wannan lokaci da shi da aka bai wa sunan "Azurfa Age", da kuma Futurist mawãƙi, vayavshie su aiki a cikin yanayi na 'yanci, da ke da iyaka a kan licentiousness, ya zama "yara." Kuma shi ne da mulkin musu quite fice taimako ga ci gaban wallafe-wallafe. Poetry na Mayakovsky kadai suke da daraja.

biography Tretyakov

Sergei Tretyakov a farkon biography ba su da wani bajimi bayani. An haife shi a wani iyali na malamai a goldingen nan ya je makaranta. Bayan ta sauke karatu sai ya shiga Moscow University a baiwa doka. Sai a jami'a da kuma akwai wani gagarumin taron: Sergei Tretyakov da kasida-futurists. Wannan taron ya m da rabo daga cikin dukan Tretyakov.

A 1913, wani reshe da aka kafa Futurism - "mezzanine na Poetry", a alkuki a wanda kuma ya dauki Sergei Tretyakov. Hakika, ba zai iya ba gasa a shahararsa da star - Mayakovsky, amma a wani fairly sanannun mawãƙi ya lokaci a lokacin yakin duniya na farko. Yana wani lokaci na babbar dama nune-nunen, laccoci, shayari maraice. Ga shi kawai dade wani gajeren lokaci. Har 1915. Sa'an nan sai dukanku Futurism motsi samuwa rududdugaggu.

Sergei Tretyakov, a biography da cewa ya zo ga heyday na motsi bayan ta auka bar ga Far East, inda ya yi aiki a daban-daban birane: Beijing, Harbin, Chita. Ya halarci yakin basasa.

Amma ko da a wartime, da kuma siga halin da ake ciki, ya kasance da aminci ga futuristic shugabanci. Kafa tare da sauran kamar shiryayye kasida da'irar, an ƙara zama da aka sani da juyin juya halin Musulunci mawãƙi ne. Kuma ya saki ta biyu tarin waqe "Yasnysh" a shekara ta 1922.

Bayan da cewa Tretyakov Sergey Mihaylovich koma zuwa Moscow, inda ya samun wani aiki a cikin "New LEF" mujallar gyara da lambobi. Yana kuma saki da sabon tarin waqe.

A twenties karni na karshe Sergei Tretyakov kuma zama sanannen marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo, rubuta da dama plays. Da zarar switched ga litattafan da makala.

Revolutionary yanayi Tretyakov iya ba tafi kada a gane shi da kuma hukunta. Tun a wancan lokacin babu 'yancin tunani ba su zauna dogon a manyan. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa aka kama shi kuma kashe a 1937. Duk da haka, a shekarar 1956, posthumously gyara.