"Metronidazole" daga wanda (Allunan)? Jiyya na "Metronidazole": reviews

Ka yi la'akari da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Metronidazole". Daga abin da likitoci rubũta kwayoyi zuwa ga marasa lafiya? Amsar wannan tambaya za a iya samu a cikin labarin kayan. Za ka kuma koyi game da wanda har yanzu akwai siffofin saki wannan kayan aiki, yadda ya kamata su kasance.

Janar bayani game da pharmacological jamiái

A medicament "metronidazole", farashin wanda dabam a cikin kewayon 8-10 Rasha rubles for 20 Allunan, shi ne wani tasiri antibacterial da antiprotozoal roba miyagun ƙwayoyi. Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan shi ne mafi arha hanya a cikin kungiyar.

Saki tsari da kuma abun da ke ciki na miyagun ƙwayoyi

Mene ne magani "Metronidazole"? Daga abin da kwayoyi wajabta ta likita? Mene ne illa su iya sa? A duk wadannan al'amurra za mu amsa in an jima. Wa kuke so in yi magana game da abin da sauran siffofin da wannan kayan aiki ne don sayarwa:

• 0.5% bayani ga jiko. Irin wannan hanyar ne greenish m ruwa. 1 ml da miyagun ƙwayoyi dauke game da 5 MG na aiki sashi - metronidazole. A bayani ga jiko aka kasuwanci a kwalabe na 100 ml, wanda aka kunsasshen a kwali akwatin.
• Allunan. Daya hanyar "Metronidazole" kwamfutar hannu ya ƙunshi 0.25 g na babban abu. A miyagun ƙwayoyi ne don sayarwa a 10, 20 da kuma 50 na fadiwa.
• Farji suppositories. Daya suppository ƙunshi 0.5, 0.25 da kuma 0,125 g na aiki abu. Suppositories ake samar da goma guda a wani kartani ne torpedo-dimbin yawa da fari (na iya zama wani yellowish tinge).
• 1% colorless farji gel. 100 g na kayan aiki da ya ƙunshi 1 g na aiki abu. Yana ke sayarwa a cikin aluminum shambura na 30 g A Kit hada da wani applicator.

pharmacodynamics

miyagun ƙwayoyi "Metronidazole" Yaya ta yi aiki? Allunan, wanda sake dubawa ne sosai bambancin, a biochemical matakin mayar 5-nitro kungiyar ta amfani da kwayuka kai sunadarai na anaerobic kwayoyin da protozoa. A sakamakon tasirin da duk kwayoyin fara mutuwa.

A wasu lokuta, ko da ya nuna da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Metronidazole"? Daga abin da kwayoyi wajabta wa marasa lafiya da duodenal ulcers da ciki? Kamar yadda aka sani, a hade tare da wani kwayoyin "Amoxicillin" aiki medicament ne aiki da irin wannan fitowa ne Helicobacter pylori.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa, ga miyagun ƙwayoyi resistant wasu facultative anaerobes da aerobic kwayoyin. Duk da haka, da gaban gauraye Flora medicament "Metronidazole" fara aiki synergistically tare da maganin rigakafi da suke da tasiri kan aerobes.

Bugu da kari, irin wannan magani zai iya ƙara ji na ƙwarai marurai zuwa radiation, kazalika da wa disulfiramopodobnyh sakamako da kuma ta da gyara tafiyar matakai.

Drug "Metronidazole": abin da kwayoyi?

An fito da magani nuna ga wadannan matsaloli:

• Protozoal cututtuka (msl, Trichomonas vaginitis, gastrointestinal da extraintestinal amebiasis, balantidiasis, trichomoniasis, giardiasis, Trichomonas urethritis da cutaneous leishmaniasis).
• Cututtuka na gidajen abinci, kasusuwa da kuma tsakiya m tsarin (misali, huhu ƙurji, kwakwalwa, meningitis, ciwon huhu, kwayan endocarditis , da kuma empyema).
• ciki cututtuka (msl, hanta ƙurji da sauransu.), pelvic cututtuka (endomyometritis, endometritis, ovarian ƙurji da fallopian shambura), farji bayan tiyata, da taushi nama da kuma fata.
• Gastritis ko duodenal miki (ciki), a hade da Helicobacter pylori.
• Sepsis, wanda aka sa ta Bacteroides spp.
• Pseudomembranous colitis, an kai tsaye alaka da amfani da maganin rigakafi.
• Shan barasa.
• Kamar yadda wani radiosensitizing miyagun ƙwayoyi a lokacin radiation far.
• Don hana postoperative cututtuka.

Contraindications ga yin amfani da kudi

A wasu lokuta, ba za ka iya amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Metronidazole"? Allunan (reviews game da su za a tattauna daga baya), suppositories, jiko bayani, da kuma gel ba da shawarar idan:

• leukopenia (ciki har da a tarihi).
• kwayoyin raunuka na CNS.
• epilepsy.
• hanta gazawar (musamman a high allurai).
• a lokacin farko da watanni uku na biyu a ciki.
• lactation.
• hypersensitivity.

Medicament "Metronidazole": da amfani da Allunan

Wannan kayan aiki ne da shawarar a yi kawai bayan da wani abinci. A kashi da tsawon far dogara da irin cuta da haƙuri da shekaru.

Trichomoniasis Allunan "Metronidazole" kai sau biyu a rana ga guda biyu, kwanaki goma. Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa, a lokacin jiyya, shi ne kyawawa don amfani, kuma ta farji suppositories. Suppositories ake gudanar sau biyu a rana ga guda biyu (safe da yamma). Far kyandirori ya kamata a yi a farkon na hailar sake zagayowar. A hanya na lura za a iya maimaita bayan kwana talatin. Yara miyagun ƙwayoyi designate a cikin wadannan allurai: fiye da shekaru goma sha - har zuwa 500 MG da rana, 5-11 shekaru - har zuwa 375 MG, a 2-5 shekaru - 250 MG.

Bayan ganewa na cysts miyagun ƙwayoyi gudanar a wani adadin na alluna biyu sau uku kowace rana. A tsawon lokaci da far iya Range daga biyar zuwa takwas kwanaki.

Jiyya na "Metronidazole" giardiasis kamata a da za'ayi a cikin kwanaki 5-8 (alluna biyu sau biyu a rana).

A kullum amebiasis miyagun ƙwayoyi sanya 1.5 g sashi Nagari kasu kashi uku, saukarwa. Duration na lura ya 5-11 kwana.

Lokacin da amoebic dysentery (m) medicament ya kamata a dauka bisa ga 2.25g da rana har sai da cututtuka gushe. A sashi ya kamata a raba uku, saukarwa.

Lokacin da balantidiasis nufin "metronidazole" An wajabta 750 MG sau uku a rana for 5-8 kwanaki.

A hade tare da kwayoyin jamiái tetracycline kungiyar da sauran jiyya a karkashin ƙurji hanta gudanar a wani matsakaicin adadin 2.5 g for 3-5 days.

A ulcerative stomatitis bada shawarar ya dauki alluna biyu na da miyagun ƙwayoyi sau biyu a rana (har zuwa kwanaki biyar). Domin lura da shan barasa tafii da alluna biyu a rana na tsawon watanni shida.

Idan haƙuri ya bayyana keta koda aiki, da kullum kashi ya kamata a rage by rabi. A tsanani cututtuka, kuma idan ba za ka iya yi nufin "Metronidazole" a ciki, shi ne wajabta intravenously. A wannan sashi kada wuce 4 grams per day. Duk da yake inganta da yanayin haƙuri kamata canzawa zuwa baka magunguna.

illa

Mutane da yawa marasa lafiya yi imani da cewa wannan magani ne na kowa da kwayoyin. "Metronidazole" ba wani kwayoyin wakili. Wannan shi ne kawai wani antiprotozoal da antibacterial roba miyagun ƙwayoyi za'a fadada bakan na aiki. Amma wannan al'amari bai sa shi mafi aminci. A cewar umarnin daga irin wannan magani yana da wata babbar adadin illa. Daga cikin su akwai wadannan:

• Zawo, bushe baki, anorexia, amai, maƙarƙashiya, tashin zuciya, glossitis, ƙarfe da dandano a cikin bakinka, pancreatitis.
• Cystitis, urinary incontinence, candidiasis, polyuria, dysuria, fitsari batawa a brownish-ja launi.
• Juwa ko jiri, hallucinations, da ruɗewa, ciki, irritability, tashin hankali, da kuma talakawa daidaituwa na ƙungiyoyi.
• Amya, fata na gaggawa, da zazzaɓi, da jan launi na fata, arthralgia, hanci cunkoso.
• Neutropenia da leukopenia.

Reviews na medicament

Drug "Metronidazole" (Allunan), da yin amfani da abin da muka riga muka bincika a wannan labarin yana da yawa, na masu kyau da kuma mummunan reviews. Wadanda marasa lafiya da suke yi akai-akai amfani da wannan magani domin lura da duk wani cuta, ce ta high dace. Duk da haka, da yawa daga cikinsu suna quite sau da yawa koka da cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da yawa gefen effects, mafi yawan abin da su ne riga bayyanannu a cikin biyu ko uku ranar magani. Ya fara da wani m iyawa a bakinka. Bugu da ari, akwai iya zama mai tsanani da ciwon kai, dizziness, rashin jin daɗi a cikin sama ciki, da sauransu.

Lokacin da ya nuna m events, likitoci bayar da shawarar da ta dakatar da shan magani da kuma maye gurbin shi tare da wannan kayan aiki.

Good sani

A lokacin da yin amfani da dauke medicament dole musamman da hankali tare da lokaci daya aikace-aikace na sauran shirye-shirye. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa haƙuri iya nuna maras so illa. Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa, a lokacin far magani "Metronidazole" ba da shawarar ya sha barasa saboda yiwu ci gaban neurological bayyanar cututtuka.