Mountain Goat: description, mazauninsu, ban sha'awa facts

A duwãtsu ya rayu wani mamaki da kyau dabba da cewa nasa ne a gidan na bovids. Idan kun kasance m isa ga wadannan kyau maza da fararen riguna tsalle kashe wani dutse to dutse, da spectacle aka tuna da na rayuwa. Yana kira mu'ujiza yanayi - dutsen goat. Bayan karanta wannan labarin, za ka koyi da yawa ban sha'awa facts game da wadannan jaraba hawa.

Mountain Goat: description

Live akuya daga cikin kankara ne musamman manyan: ci gaban da manya kai 100-106 cm, tare da wani nauyi na 90-140 kg. Maza za a iya bambanta daga mãtã da wani yawa ya fi girma, in ba haka ba da "boys" na " 'yan mata" ba su da yawa daban-daban a cikin bayyanar. Wannan dutsen goat kama wani sauki gida tare da ƙahoni, wanda ba manya-manyan a size. Su gwada da kananan, m, dan kadan mai lankwasa siffar. Dangane da zankayen kakar canji launi. A lokacin warmer watanni, su ne m, kuma a cikin sanyi hunturu - black.

A kan wani m wuyansa riqe elongated shugaban matsakaici size. A game akwai wata xabi'a gemu. Wata gabar jiki dutsen jumpers musamman karfi, godiya ga karfi kafafu goat sauƙi jimre da m da kuma kawo hadari ascents da descents. Hooves baki. Tail ne don haka takaice, saboda ta lush Jawo kusan ba m.

A rarrabe waɗannan dabbobi ne su mamaki da kyau gashi. Musamman daukan hankali shi ne ta kwazazzabo ra'ayoyi a hunturu. A wannan lokaci, da farin gashi da aka musamman m, tsawo, droops lush Geza.

mazauninsu

Babu tsawo da kuma kankara ba su ji tsoron irin dabba a matsayin wani dutse goat. Sanaki wani m halittar yanayi, da sauki tsammani - a cikin duwatsu. Abin baƙin ciki, artiodactyla data yawan rage-rage. A cikin daji, wannan snow-fari dutsen goat samu kawai a kan gangara na cliffs a Arewacin Amirka. Horned climbers iya cinye kololuwa har zuwa 3000 m.

A zamanin da, dutsen awaki zauna a duk sarari na Arewacin Amirka. Amma a kan lokaci, mutane Mataki-mataki don kau da su daga gidajensu. A dabbobi ya je m in search na kawaicin da nake yi, kuma da natsuwa.

A hanyarsa ta rayuwa a cikin daji

Mountain awaki ba su kasance a wani gregarious dabba. Suna iya rayuwa shi kadai, ko a kananan kungiyoyin (3-4 mutane). Rikici tsakanin wani rare, idan wani a ke so rikici da aka Brewing, kai durqusa hali, wanda taimaka wajen daidaita halin da ake ciki. A yanayi na wadannan dabbobi a kwantar da hankula. Su ne ba sosai aiki, m, ko da yake suna da ya ɓatar da wani nomadic rayuwa, don samar da abinci.

Motsi a kan kankara, dutsen fari beauties ba na son zuwa rush, ba na son yin wani kwatsam ƙungiyoyi da kuma tsalle, watakila daga larura. Sannu a hankali, kamar real climbers, zata tsage-hoofed sarrafa hawa zuwa dizzying Heights.

Manyan iko jiki ba ya hana awaki ya ci gaba da hooves a kan kananan duwatsu. Idan, bayan da hawan dutse, da dabba gani cewa ba za su iya don samun saukar, kawai tsalle saukar, ko da daga tsawo na 7 mita. Wannan Jump dutsen goat iya juya zuwa 60 digiri. Idan kafa ba zai iya samu ko ƙasa domin a touchdown, shi kawai Firaministan su da kuma sa gaba Jump yayin da amincewa ba tashi zuwa ƙafafunsa.

rabon abinci

Mountain awaki domin ciyar da kansu, mamaye wani yanki na game da 4.5 - 4.7 sq.km. A kaka, suka yi ƙaura zuwa kudanci da kuma yammacin gangara daga duwãtsu. Down a kwarin ba na son, kokarin gano gangara cewa ba tukuna rufe Layer na snow.

Mountain dabbõbi, a sãfe da maraice. Idan watã haskaka ƙasa da kyau, da abinci na bunsurun, ya ci gaba bayan da rana ta faɗi. duk da ciyayi samuwa to shigar da su a cikin menu: ciyawa, daji ciyawa, gansakuka, bushes, rassan bishiyoyi, lichens. Moss da lichens herbivores kyau tono fita daga karkashin hooves na snow. A rassan shrubs, ganye da kuma haushi gnaw. A zaman talala, a fi so bi da na dutse awaki - 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan lambu.

ma'abota kakar

Mountain awaki ne polygamous dabbobi, da aminci ga juna, suka ba su bambanta ba. Ma'abota kakar dama a kan sanyi kakar: Nuwamba da Disamba. A wannan lokaci, maza fara yiwa alama ƙasa da yada musamman ruwa. Peculiar sansana su tasirin bisa ga mace da namiji m. Domin goat zankayen ne gland shine yake cewa secretes wannan ruwa sai ya rubs zankayen da kankara da kuma itatuwa, ta haka ne da barin dukan m wari.

Yayin da yake ganawa da akuya snow dole ne aikatãwa ta ni'imar sabon abu da kuma ma ba'a, idan muka kiyaye daga gefen ƙungiyoyi. Da farko ya zauna a Hind kafafu yayin da digging wani rami a cikin ƙasa a gaban. Sa'an nan, mai danko harshensa daga a lankwasa wata gabar jiki ga yana tafiya a kan dugadugansa ya zaba daya, da nuna duk irin ƙasƙantar da kai. Duk da wannan wasan kwaikwayon da aka buga a dutsen goat reciprocated. Bayan jaraba saurayi buga dan kadan a cikin mace gefe, da kuma ta bi da bi za su yi daidai da wancan, ya bayyana cewa biyu da aka gudanar bisa yardatayya.

zurriyar

A cikin watanni shida, wato dutsen goat Bears yankakkiyar albarka. Haihuwa ne ko da yaushe a kan ƙafafunsa, yayin da haske a mafi yawan lokuta akwai daya yaro wanda Tã yi game da 3 kg. Jariri jariran ne sosai aiki, tare da na farko kwanaki na rayuwa, suka tafi da sauri, kuma tare da an ci ciyar da su da madarar uwarsa. Bayan 30-35 kwanaki na madara rage cin abinci awaki fara ci ganyayyaki na abinci, kuje tare da mahaifiyarsa da kuma sauran mambobin kungiyar.

Mountain Goat: Interesting Facts

Salon, dutsen bunsurai sabon abu, musamman saboda da duwatsu ƙasa, gida to wadannan ban mamaki tãlikai. Akwai da yawa ban sha'awa facts game da fari beauties:

• Snow awaki ba ji tsoron ko da pyatidesyatigradusnye sanyi tare da iska mai karfi. A cikin irin wannan matsananci weather dabbobi suna da kyau kare m, lush, dumi ulu.
• Tsãge a kofato, dangane da halin da ake ciki da kuma bukatun, shi iya taper da kuma fadada. Tare da wannan dabba ne iya motsawa ta kowane ƙasa tare da wani gangare na ba fiye da 60 digiri.
• A cikin rukuni na dutsen bunsurai matriarchy mulki: shugaba ne a mace.
• Dubi cikin dusar ƙanƙara goat a cikin dazuzzuka ko a cikin filin ba zai iya zama, suka zauna kawai a cikin duwatsu, wani lokacin yana tafiya a kan solonetz.
• A zamanin da, da Indians taru a kan kankara Jawo cewa dutsen awaki zubar a lokacin molting. Fluff samar awaki wools.

Wadannan su ne ainihin masana a cikin walwala, a high tsawo.