Polygon "Timokhova" Noginsk gundumar: description, fasali da kuma sake dubawa

A halin yanzu, matsalar na sake amfani da sharar gida a Rasha ya zaci gangami rabbai. Kuma shi ba kawai babban mai tsanani hadarin to lafiyar dan adam, amma kuma kawo babban lahani ga yanayi. Kawai a cikin Moscow yankin, wanda shi ne gida don game da 5% na yawan jama'ar, "tara" a karo na biyar na tarkace na total. A wannan yankin, a hukumance akwai game da hudu dozin m sharar gida, da kuma informally - 'yan dubu.

Girma daga cikin matsala

Ba da nisa daga babban birnin kasar, wato, da sittin kilomita zuwa gabas, shi ne mafi girma site, inda za'ayi zubar da m cikin gida da kuma masana'antu sharar gida. Ya aka sani a matsayin mai hakikanta ƙasa "Timokhova". Kowace rana a nan, an kawo dutsen datti: roba bags, abinci remnants, Rags, kwalabe, da wasu na'urori da cewa an riga "bauta ta." Abin lura shi ne cewa a lokacin da ka wuce a polygon "Timokhova" a kan abu ka iya ganin mutanen da suke fatan samu wani abu daga darajar "shebur" da kuma tohon privozimye sharar gida.

All ba ta kasance ba idan ba daga wani ba ma'ana baza butoci wari cewa kai ba kawai ga kewaye al'ummomi, amma kuma ga m birane, kamar kuma Elektrostal Elektrougli. Babu shakka, jama'a da aka akai-akai tada fitowar na ƙulli daga cikin landfill, wanda a Bugu da kari ga rashin jin daɗi da kuma damuwa ga mazauna Moscow yankin ya yi alkawarin kome kyau. Sai dai jami'an da bukatunta ne a wani sauri don yanke shawara da tambaya a cikin ni'imar da mutane. The abu ne cewa, landfill "Timokhova" - wani babban abu a yankin, abinda ya kawo wata babbar riba. A halin da ake ciki ƙarshe aka tilasta shiga tsakani gwamnan yankin.

A cikin "black list" daga cikin abu ba ranked

Andrei Vorobyov a wata ganawa da shugaban kasar shãfe a kan muhimman al'amurra. Vladimir Putin ya dade da aka umurce ka kawar da wasu daga cikin dumps. Gwamnan ya tabbatar da shugaban kasar cewa a shekarar 2014 duk da polygons dogara ne a kan ƙasa wakkala a gare shi za a halaka su. Specific yanke shawara a kan abin da ya yi tare da wata juji "Timokhova" sa'an nan ba su ɗauke, amma wani jami'in daftarin aiki, a cikin abin da baki da fari da aka rubuta, cewa abu ne tushen ƙãra gurbatawa, riga ya. Amma daga baya ya zama sananne cewa matsala shafukan blacklisted saboda wasu dalilai ba su samu. Regional jami'an bayyana wannan halin da ake ciki da cewa da landfill "Timokhova" (Address :. Moscow yankin, Nogatinsky yankin, Noginsk, 3 International Str) ƙa'ida ba ya kasance a wani musamman Locality, don haka ta rufe shi ba zai. A maimakon haka, su sun ruwaito zuwa top cewa a shekarar 2014 a birnin Moscow za a shafe ta game biyu dozin landfills, ciki har da "Parfyonov" polygons "Dolgoprudny", "Dubna - bar banki", "Dubna - Dama Bank", "Simple Machines".

A tsari na kawar da m sharar gida - shi ne prerogative na Rosprirodnadzor. Yana sa kawo karshen kotu a cikin wannan al'amari.

Timohovsky landfill - babban barazana?

A farkon 80s akwai wata al'ada juji, wanda aka taru Promotchody. A shekaru goma daga baya, karkarar "shara" muhimmanci kumbura, kuma ya canza kama zuwa wani landfill "Timokhova". Wannan makaman da aka yanzu sarrafa ta da wannan sunan. JSC "Polygon Timokhova" da aka kafa Yuni 27, 1994, da kuma daga wata doka ra'ayi, shi ke nan. polygon "Timokhova" lasisi yana da wani m lokaci. Kuma kamfanin ta gudanar da imanin cewa, landfill a Noginsk gundumar ne ba da mafi mũnin a cikin unguwannin bayan gari. Wai, polygon "Timokhov" (yanayin tsarawa: 55 ° 45'22 "N 38 ° 17'6" E) yana mai inganci fasaha kayan aiki. Ginin ma'aikata jayayya da cewa biogas (landfill gas) ba zai iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi ga mazauna kusa ƙauyuka, kamar yadda musamman tattara, sa'an nan kuma hallaka cikin high-tech hanya. Bugu da kari, da landfill leachate magani wuraren an shigar. Domin sha yin amfani da musamman membranes da kananan rami masu girma dabam.

Wannan na'urar damar domin iyakar tsabta-up na m sharar gida daga kwayar, da ake dasu, parasitic, kuma mafi muhimmanci - da sinadaran mataki.

Yi ya nuna more ...

Ko ta wani hanya, amma da yawa reviews nuna cewa landfill "Timokhova" Kare Mahalli a kusa da abin da ya fita yawa da za a so, shi ne mafi matsala batu a cikin makiyayarta, da exuding da abin ƙi butoci kamshi. A wannan yanayin, kamar yadda riga ya nanata, daga cikin kusanci da shara sha ko da m birane. A makafi ido ga matsalar da kuma jure shi ba wanda zai iya: da butoci kamshi cewa an Littafi da dare, ta tsarè al'ada rayuwa. Musamman m jin kansu yara.

"Independent" gudanar da bincike

Mazauna Elektrostal, da sanin cewa, hukumomin da ba su cikin sauri don rufe landfill, sun yanke shawarar duba a cikin halin da ake ciki. himma kungiyar da aka halitta. Yana gudanar da kansa gudanar da bincike. Reviews na membobinta nuna cewa tushen da abin ƙi - polygon "Timokhova" m sharar gida. Kuma kungiyar gwagwarmaya ta fara daukar siffar, da kuma a wasu kwaminonin. A farko da suka yi aiki a m hanya, da kuma kowane kungiya da aka kira wani dalili na abin da ke faruwa. Amma bayan wani lokaci duk sun amince da: tushen mugunta - wani m sharar landfill "Timokhova".

Gwagwarmaya na jam'iyya "wari Moscow" mun yanke shawarar juya ga matsalar da jama'a da hankali da kuma sanya matsayi wadannan rubutu: "ƙi tushen a cikin Moscow Region - landfill Timohovsky !!!"

The facts suke can ...

A cikin kaka na shekara ta 2013 da bayanai, bayyana a wata rufaffiyar taron na yankuna da jami'ai, ya tabbatar cewa tushen da barazana da mutum da kuma muhalli da kiwon lafiya ne a juji a Noginsk. Karkashin awon yanayi da aka yi karatu iska samfurori da aka tattara a cikin "Timokhov" da kuma bincike ya tabbatar da cewa wuce haddi na cutarwa abubuwa da ake gyarawa a fiye da daya ko a cikin biyu aka gyara, da zangarku bakwai, da kuma sau goma. Duk da haka, don buga wannan bayanai a kafofin watsa labarai hukumomi bai yi kuskure. Abinda a cikin latsa akwai wani kananan rubutu cewa shugaban yankin Rospotrebnadzor Olga Gavrilenko shigar da alama cewa hanyar wari a cikin Moscow yankin ne a cikin kewayon "Timokhova".

Mazauna za su je duk hanyar ...

Ko ta wani hanya, amma mutane ba za su daina, kuma ya rubuta wani roko ga gwamnati na shugaban kasa. Vladimir Putin Ya karɓa matsalar, bayan da akwai wani da aka rubuta tabbatarwa da cewa tushen iska a cikin unguwannin bayan gari ne a trashcan a Noginsk gundumar.

Air samfurori da aka gwada wa 26 contaminants, da kuma yin shi sau da yawa a watan Oktoba da Nuwamba sau da yawa.

Kwararru na Regional Tsafta da Epidemiology Center gano cewa a watan Oktoba a matsayin wani ɓangare na yanayi iska wuce abun ciki na kananzir, hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, da kuma fiye da 67 sau.

A rahoton da Nuwamba Figures aka rubuta. An gano cewa, a da dama wurare Noginsky yanki a wuce haddi iska dauke hydrogen sulfide da naphtha. Mazauna aka sanar da cewa, Center for Tsafta da metrology data aka jawabi ga jami'an, a kowane rukuni, ciki har da wadanda suka samu zuwa da Regional Ministan Lafiyar Qasa da albarkatun kasa Anzor Shomahovu.

The dogon-jiran bayanai, albeit belatedly, amma ya bayyana a kan Internet hanya na Moscow gwamnati.

Sa'an nan, idan jami'an shakka

A daidai wannan lokaci, shi ya kafa hujja da iska, da hukumomi da sake fara shakka cewa exudes da abin ƙi na landfill "Timokhova" (wani sabon lasisi aka bayar May 23, 2016).

Magana a kan yankin TV channel, Anzor Shomakhov ce cewa domin ya karshe a magance wannan batu, shi wajibi ne "don nazari da bin diddigin a daki-daki."

Ministan ya bayyana cewa, a cikin kusanci da Elektrostal, akwai wani juji, kuma ko da yake ta shafe ta, da aiwatar da remediation ba kammala. Duk da haka, da hukuma, ba su ma tabbata cewa duka shara iya ganimar da iska a birnin.

"Ba mu da wata shaida da cewa musamman kaddamarda source a gaskiya ne babban dalilin da matsala," - ya ce Shomakhov.

Ya kara da cewa ya ya ci gaba da dama versions na sa a cikin unguwannin yada ƙi, amma murya su live, ya ƙi, saboda ba su da alaka da kasuwanci abubuwa.

Matsayin landfill management

Unambiguous matsayin bãyukansu darektan Konstantin Manigin landfill. Ya tabbatar da cewa landfill "Timokhova" (Noginsk gundumar) yana aiki ne a shari'a ba, wato: na yau da kullum da samfurori da ake dauka domin binciken, duk da takardun da abu ne a dace da oda, saboda haka la'akari da wani landfill a Noginsk tushen wahala da kuskure. Amma don nuna abinda ke ciki na daftarin aiki mai taken "muhalli tasiri kima" Manigin ko ta yaya sãɓa wa jũna. Amma da darektan miƙa zuwa aike da wani binciken da elektrostaltsam. Tuntubi mazauna da kuma wani ban a kan shigarwa a cikin ƙasa na polygon. Su martani nuna cewa abu da ganganci boye da shaida: da filtrate aka jefar ba tare da tsaftacewa da shi, kamar yadda ake bukata.

Kuma mazauna da wata shakka cewa, jami'an kananan hukumomi suna sane da abubuwan da suke faruwa a shafin, amma ga haƙiƙa dalilai, ba zai iya shafar halin da ake ciki.

An m wari na dogon lokaci ba ƙafe?

Ko ta wani hanya, amma Anzor Shomakhov ba ya ganin site "Timokhova" fifiko al'amurran da suka shafi. Eh, da juji zai iya yiwuwar zama m, amma shi ne ba daban-daban daga wasu, saboda haka dole ne a shafe bisa ga yarda da jadawalin, idan an bayyana cewa tushen dukkan sharri - shi ne da gaske mai polygon a Noginsk gundumar. Amma da farko kana bukatar ka yi nazarin matsalar, kuma domin wannan shi ne zama dole a sami kudi a cikin kasafin kudin wanda shi ne kusan ko da yaushe bai isa ba. A farko wuri, bisa ga ministan, shi wajibi ne a gudanar da yawa jerin iska daukan samfur.

The hukuma kara da cewa wadannan gwaje-gwaje ya kamata a yi umurni da farko. "Lokacin da muka tsayar da takamaiman dalilin wani m wari, lalle shi haƙĩƙa fara magance matsalar yadda za a warware shi", - ya ce Shomakhov.

Ministan ya yi wannan makoki da ramuka a cikin kasafin kudin, don haka aiwatar da kafa da Sanadin ƙi a cikin Noginsk gundumar iya tsanani rage gudu.

Hope mutu karshe ...

Babu shakka, 'yan himma kungiyoyin ba ka so, kuma ba zai zama idly ta. Abu na farko da za su yi - shi ne don tattara sa hannu aika wani takarda jawabi ga shugaban kasa.