Seleri - namo seedlings

Leaf seleri an girma a Rasha tun da 18th karni, shi ne a yanzu a rare kayan amfanin gona da suke kara (hankulan) da kuma seleri tushen, wanda ya zama batun girma amfani da yawa lambu.

Agronomic yanayi seleri namo.

Agro-fasaha da yanayi na kowane irin seleri ne kusan guda. Gadaje for girma seleri shirya wurare inda al'adun da aka sanya a baya shekara, bukata da ma'adinai da takin gargajiya (albasa, dankali, cucumbers, da dai sauransu). An shawarar canza wuri na seleri dasa shekara da kuma ba su sa shi bayan wasu albarkatu laima domin 2 years, tun da kwari da cututtuka da na kowa.

A kasar gona a karkashin gaba da amfanin gona a shirye yake a cikin kaka: a cikin 1st kwata. m kaka, lokacin da digging da aka gabatar taki (5kg) ko takin (3 kg). kafin dasa spring "a karkashin rake" - urea (15g), superphosphate (30 g), potassium chloride (15 g). A acidic ƙasa ya kamata a yi na lemun tsami, lãka - sassauta tare da yashi. A wuri ya zama m, m watering. Sheet seleri saki iri ba ya bukatar girma seedlings, da kuma tsaba suna sown kai tsaye a cikin lambu.

Seleri zangarniya, namo ne kuma zai yiwu shuka tsaba kai tsaye a cikin bude ƙasa a cikin marigayi Afrilu, bukatar karin kulawa don samun cikakken kuma fleshy m stalks. Amma idan zumunta zangarniya na seleri a kasuwar lambu yana da wani zabi - tsaba ko seedlings, namo seedlings na seleri tushen da ake bukata kafun ga girbi. Domin ci gaba da kuma samuwar tushen amfanin gona bukatar akalla watanni shida, don haka a cikin yanayin damina namo celeriac iya kawai seedling hanya. Gogaggen lambu bada shawara shuka amfani da tsaba da sun aza 2-3 shekaru.

Girma seedlings na seleri tushen da kuma kara.

Game da tushen seleri lambu lambu sun koya kwanan nan. Shigo da gwangwani seleri kawai ba su san cewa wannan unpretentious kuma sanannun ganye yana da wani irin. Yanzu manyan, grayish-fari, zagaye tushen za a iya saya a ko'ina cikin shekara. A karkashin wani yanayi na ajiya, tushen seleri dogon rike ta dandano da "bitamin" quality.

Seleri dukan jinsin 'yan qasar zuwa Rum, shi ne thermophilic, kuma yana da dogon girma kakar. Saboda haka, seleri, namo wanda na bukatar irin wannan lokaci mai tsawo, sown seedlings a tsakiyar watan Fabrairu. Pre-tsaba suna soaked na kwana uku, sa'an nan kuma bushe. A akwatin tare da Turf da humus ƙasa (a daidai rabbai), da kuma tsaba a saman Layer a polsantimetra yafa masa wata cakuda humus da yashi. M bakin ciki fitar seedlings ga seedlings ba ya juya yana mai rauni.

Namo seleri seedling tushen da kuma kara faruwa a zazzabi na 15-18 ° C. Kuma yana bukatar matsakaici watering, amma mafi alhẽri - spraying saboda harbe su ne kadan, kuma m.

Lokacin da sprouts bayyana, daya ko biyu gaskiya ganye, seedlings ruwa, da kuma transplanted a peat tukwane, da zangarniya na seedlings dole ne a nutsa cikin ƙasa bai zama ba fãce da rabi na kara. Bayan makonni biyu, da seedlings za a iya dasa a gonar, amma kafin da cewa yana da da za zafin: tsaya a wani sanyi wuri (baranda, terrace) ga dare.

Dasa seedlings a bude ƙasa, kuma shuka kula.

Bayan duk da ake zargi da sanyi, yawanci a tsakiyar watan Mayu, da seedlings za a iya dasa. Matasa shuke-shuke da wannan lokaci ya kai 5-7 cm tsawo da kuma samun 4-5 ganye. Seleri zangarniya Seedlings ana shuka a cikin rijiyoyin cikin sahu, a wani nesa daga juna - akalla 15 cm, da nisa tsakanin layuka - 40 cm.

Seleri zangarniya, wanda aka girma a nan gaba ne na yau da kullum da kuma m watering, na bukatar akai zafi na kasar gona - da wani da ake bukata kafun na ta kyau ci gaba. Shuka ciyar ne da za'ayi sau biyu, a lokacin kakar: na karshe - a tsakiyar watan Yuli. Sa'an nan seleri stalks kunsa takarda, bambaro matting (da ganye suna bar bude), don haka da cewa stalks zama m, kuma m. Harvest zangarniya seleri girbe a rabi na biyu na watan Agusta.

Seleri tushen - girma shi na bukatar karin da hankali fiye da takardar ko petiolar. Seedlings ana shuka a cikin rijiyoyin spaced akalla 30-40 cm tsakanin shuke-shuke da kuma tsakanin layuka. Apical toho da shuka ya kamata ba za a rufe da ƙasa. Sai seedling yalwa shayar. Seleri tushen ana ciyar sau uku da kakar. A karo na farko - makonni biyu bayan seedling dasa, na biyu - a cikin tsawon m girma na ganye. The uku ciyar ne da za'ayi a lokacin da samuwar tayi. Seleri tushen amfanin gona girbe a marigayi Satumba - farkon Oktoba.