Scandinavian abũbuwan

Norse mythology ake da girma Roman marubuta. Kaisar (1st c. BC. E.) Kuma Tacitus (1st c. BC. E) da muka yi magana, game da imani da kuma tsarki na ibada.

Saboda haka, bisa ga, ga shaidarsu, da Jamus na farko ya zo alfarma ɗan kurmi, wanda karkata zuwa ga gumãkansu tare da buƙatun. A lokaci guda, da suka je wa ɗan kurmi a cikin marũruwa.

Jamusawa ba yawa. On da kyautai ga alloli. Kamar yadda ya juya waje, masana kimiyya daga cikin dabbobin da aka hadaya, da huhu da aka cire, da hanta, da zuciya. A jikin da aka kone a kan gungumen azaba. The tattara jini da aka yafa a cikin mutane.

Daga baya, Jamus ya fara gina haikalin (da masujadan, Ibada). Sun kafa Figures Freyr, Thor, Odin (Nordic abũbuwan bautãwa ne). Wannan Haikali tsaya ga biyar ƙarni a Sweden (Uppsala). Duk da yake da hadaya da fara kashe a haikalin. The tattara jini da aka yafa masa mutane haikali (waje da kuma cikin). A kasa na Ibada yi wuta, mu sa cikin tukunyar jirgi a cikin abin da dafa naman hadaya. Abinci mai albarka.

Bayan tallafi na Kiristanci Scandinavian abũbuwan har yanzu quite lokaci mai tsawo Tsarki ya tabbata mutane. Alal misali, fursunonin da aka rataye a matsayin kyauta zuwa Odin, shugabannin kawo su gidan na kudi su yi addu'a ga natsuwã. A 10th karni Danish sarki a gefe daya daga cikin tsabar kudi minted Thor ta guduma, da kuma sauran - takobin St. Bitrus. Don ƙarni, a Scandinavian abũbuwan da aka ambata a cikin karin magana, da faxin. Kan aiwatar da tattara ganye mutane jefa lokatai, haka bada ikon shuke-shuke. Na dogon lokaci da mutane ya juya ga gumakan ya dauki cuta, su hana wani hadari ko tsawa, ka aika ruwan sama.

Ikilisiyar Kirista, a wasu lokuta ya isa ya yi amfani da m matakan. Gumaka, da haikalin sun kone, mutane da aka ba a yarda a gudanar da wani tsoho ibada, karanta rantsuwar. Don agazawa mutane daga kafirci da coci da kuma taimakawa sarauta dokokin. Duk da haka, wasu Scandinavian abũbuwan har yanzu shiga cikin kiristanci. Alal misali, St. James zama Thor. Sauran Viking abũbuwan zama aljanu. Kiyaye su da kuma wasu holidays. Ya ci gaba da yabon allahiya na Duniya, da bikin hunturu solstice garwaya da Kirsimeti.

Scandinavian alloli su "rashin mutuwa" kuma sami daraja a arna adabi, music, zanen, kuma baka aiki.

Daya - da majalissar abin bautãwa. A Norse mythology shi ne wata alama ce m mulki da hikima, turawa, haka tsawar Allah Thor. Na biyu shi ne marinjãya a cikin Indo-Turai kabilu. Shan farko wuri, ya dauki daya daga cikin aikinsu na Attaura kanta, yafi ta wurin zama majiɓinci, saint sojoji. A cewar Scandinavian yaren, da m abin bautãwa, ma'abũcin wani ilmi game da rabo daga cikin dukan duniya.

M hali ya Loki. Wannan Allah ne ya fi rare hali a Scandinavian epics. Sunansa da aka ambata a cikin daban-daban almara nau'o'i, ciki har da kalamai da karin maganar. Ya kamata a lura da cewa image na Loki ne quite rigima. Ya aka bambanta da wayo, resourcefulness, walwala da annashuwa (sau da yawa qeta). Dukkan alloli, Loki shi ne kawai wanda ya yi lamba tare da kusan duk heroes of mythology.

Thor wakilta da hadari da tsawa. Ba kamar sauran tsawa gumãkanku, ya kasance ba da autocratic shugaban na pantheon. Thor sifa ne ya guduma. Wannan makami tsoron dukan mugayen ruhohi. Na biyu sifa da Attaura da aka karusarsa, wanda aka kõma da awaki.

Frey ya gunkin hasken rana, m bazara ruwan sama. Ya kuma patronized da mahaya, da dawakai, ya kuɓutar da ɗaurarru. Sanyã Freyr ya takobi. Cire daga daina kai hare hare, makamai kawai kawo nasara. Duk da haka, da haikalin gina a cikin girmamawa Freyr, yin makaman da aka haramta. A aka azabtar a wadannan Ibada kawo dawakai, da bijimai. Freyr mutum-mutumi sassaka daga dukan rajistan ayyukan. Amma kamar yadda gumakan sauran halittu, ya mutummutumai da aka kone bayan zuwa na kiristanci.