Sarauta na Monaco: yawan jama'a, yankin, weather, jan hankali

Monaco na da yawan jama'a na 38 dubu mutane bai cika ba, shi ne, duk da haka daya daga cikin mafi densely lugar kasashe a duniya. Ya kamata a ce cewa mazauna sarauta ba wani bala'i. Moneybags yawa da murabba'in mita a Monaco ne mai ban mamaki. Kuma abin da muka sani game da wannan sarauta? Eh, akwai da duniya-sanannen gidan caca. Ya taka leda a Monaco Grand Prix a cikin gangamin "Formula 1". Kuma a Hollywood alama fim na Princess Grays Kelli aka harbe, wanda brilliantly taka leda da actress Nicole Kidman. Abin da muka sani game da wannan Dwarf jihohin tukuna? Muna gayyatar ka ka yi wani gajeren rumfa tafiya zuwa sarauta na mai ladabi alatu da kuma tsoro Kasadar.

Ina Monaco

Ka ce wani abu da sunan da Cote d'Azur - Cote d'Azur? Wannan tekun na Gulf of Marseilles a Faransa ne a wuri na alatu hutu. Cannes, Antibes, Nice - da sosai sunan wadannan mura sauti kamar song. Amphitheater gangaren saukar zuwa Bahar tuddai rufe gidajen tsaye 'yan dala miliyan. Ga kwana movie taurari da kuma masu na babbar hanyar cinikayya hukumomi. Kuma daga duk wannan ƙawa perched kananan sarauta na Monaco. Its yawan ne kananan, da kuma yankin - har ma fiye da haka. A jihar bautarka kawai biyu murabba'in kilomita kuma shi ne a kan wannan nuna alama, mutum ɗari da casa'in da uku a duniya. Sea daga Tsohon Town na Monaco kawai gani. Ruwanta da jihar ta ba har ma ta lashe wasu kadada na tekun a cikin shekaru 20. A duk bangarorin kewaye da sarauta daga Faransa. Turai - Monaco lokaci. A lokacin rani da shi bayan Moscow sa'a daya a cikin hunturu - biyu. Dwarf babban birnin jihar ne birnin Monaco. A kasar ta kafa wani abin da ake kira dual daular mulkinsu. An iyakance da kundin tsarin mulki. Duke da kulawa da jihar - yanzu yana da Albert II. Duk da suna fadin size, Monaco da aka wakilta, a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, UNESCO, WHO, Interpol, da majalisar Turai da kuma OSCE.

Tarihi na Monaco

Ko da a cikin karni na goma BC a kan dutse, wanda shi ne yanzu da Dwarf sarauta, shi ne wata yarjejeniya da Phoenicians. Daga baya, Helenawa da Ligurians zauna a nan. A tarihin na sarauta Dates baya ga 1215, lokacin da Jamhuriyar Genoa gina a kan wani m banki na Monaco sansanin soja. Its yawan kaɗan ne. M shi ya soja sansanin. A cikin nineties na goma sha uku karni a Genoa, yakin basasa ya barke tsakanin Guelphs da Ghibellines. Francesco Grimaldi, a Franciscan m da kuma canja buga yamma Janairu 8, 1297 a kagara ƙõfar, tambayar tsari ga dare. Guards aka mai tsanani hukunta su kyautatãwa. A intruders bayan Grimaldi ya raka yanke dukan sojojin. Sai sarkin Francesco kafa wani sabon line. Fiye da shekara ɗari bakwai da jihar sarrafawa ci gaba zo Grimaldi. A gashi na makamai na jihar ƙawata biyu Franciscan m da takuba.

A zamani tarihin kasar

Ba za mu iya ce cewa mai zaman kanta kasar tun taba bace daga siyasa taswirar Turai. Wadannan da Perronskomu yarjejeniya a 1641 a karkashin protectorate na Faransa, Monaco a 1789 da kuma aka gaba daya annexed da iko makwabcin. Amma bayan rushewar da Napoleonic daular sarauta koma baya ga Mulkin Sardinia. A karkashin ta protectorate, shi buga a rabin karni. A 1860 Sardinia janye sojojin. All karamin yanki Monaco aka sake gane kome da kowa. Tattalin arziki Yunƙurin gajeren jihar ya fara a 1865, lokacin da gidan caca bude a Monte Carlo-. kwastan jam'iyya da aka sanya hannu tare da Faransa. A 1911, akwai wani kundin inda na farko ikon sarkin aka iyakance. Gwaji taimako a cikin ci gaban da Monaco ta tattalin arzikin da kasashen waje zuba jari, kamar yadda Aristotil Onassis. Ya sa kudi a cikin nisha masana'antu da kuma gina tashar jiragen ruwa.

Mafi shahara gimbiya

Har karni na ashirin, wakilan da 'ya'yan sarakuna iyali na Monaco shiga kawai a yana kokarin m aure. Duk da haka, sau da ake canza, kuma da yawa. A cikin tsakiyar karni na ashirin, rabo kawo da mulki Prince Rainier III da American actress Grays Kelli. Ta zo da Faransa Riviera, to star a cikin Alfred Hitchcock ta "kama wani barawo." A bisa uku Rainier, wanda ya hau gadon sarautar, a shekara ta 1949, shi ne a wancan lokaci mafi m turuzu. biyu ta bikin aure da aka gudanar a ƙunƙuntaccen kewayon 18 Afrilu 1956. Misalliance bai sa wani babban abin kunya (har yanzu karni na ashirin!). Bugu da kari, da Princess of Monaco Grays Kelli ya yi duk abin da zai yiwu a gida mutane ƙaunace ta. Ta koyi harshen da kuma al'adu. Amma ta babban abin yabo ne a kiyaye da mulkin sarauta a cikin hadaddun siyasa tsakanin kasashen na jihar tare da Faransa. Wannan fim ya gaya labarin "Princess of Monaco" tare da Nicole Kidman a cikin gubar rawa. Satumba 13, 1982 Grays Kelli aka tuki. A sakamakon bugun jini tuki da shi rasa, haifar da na'ura fadi kashe dutse. Grace mutu a asibiti gobe. Motar kuma ya ta ƙarami ya goma sha bakwai Stephanie Maria Elizabeth. Ta yana da tsanani kuma karaya na wuyansa. A wannan lokaci, kasar da aka mulki ta hanyar dan Alheri, Albert II, Yariman Monaco. The yawan ta dora muhimmanci kan memory da "American Princess". An suna bayan da babban asibiti, bayan ta bayar da wani commemorative tsabar kudin.

Holidays a Monaco

A yankin na kasar, kamar yadda aka ambata riga, shi ne kawai biyu murabba'in kilomita. Wannan shi ne sau uku kasa da cikin "Sokolniki" Moscow shakatawa. Amma a cikin shekaru ashirin da shekaru, godiya ga draining na Coast, Monaco yankin ya karu da kusan arba'in da gona wajen kadada. Yana da aka sanye take da wani tashar jiragen ruwa. Monaco haka ya zama Maritime iko a cikin mafi gaskiyan ma'anarta. Amma ba a rairayin bakin teku hutu ne sanannen sarauta. Ciko wadannan biyu murabba'in kilomita ne yafi ban sha'awa fiye da "Sokolniki". Akwai ne ayi dukan birane huɗu: Monte Carlo, Monaco-Ville, La Condamine da Fontvieille. All muhimmanci yawon bude ido sun mayar da hankali a kan seaward dutse Saint-Antoine. Wannan ne Tsohon Town, ko Monaco-Ville. Sa'an nan a yarda ya zaunar da kawai 'yan asalin mutane - Monegasques. Su ma kebe daga haraji. Monaco-Ville aka located Grimaldi prince fādar, babban coci da kabari na Grays Kelli, wani tsoho ɗakin sujada Misericordia, Fort Antoine, a gidan kayan gargajiya na kakin Figures, Napoleon da kuma Old Town, tarihi archive, St. Martin gidãjen Aljanna. A cikin square a gaban wurin zama na Albert II kowace rana ya wuce bikin canji na masu gadi na girmamawa. Shi ne kuma mai ban sha'awa to ziyarci Oceanarium.

Monte Carlo-

Monaco Description zai zama bai cika ba idan ba mu ambaci wannan babban birnin kasar, inda rayuwa ne kishin cãca, kuma masha'a. Cibiyar da cãca, kuma masha'a a general. A key janye a nan shi ne na farko a tarihin gidajen caca a Turai. Wannan caca gidan "du Monte Carlo." Yana za a iya kira a cãca majalisarsa, abin da ya bayyana da farko a duniya tsakanin irin wannan mamaki. Amma kada ka yi zaton cewa a Monte Carlo kawai za a gwada sa'arsa. A nan ne sanannen Japan Aljanna, St. Charles Church da kuma ban mamaki yar tsana National Park. Domin shopping kamata je La Condamine. A wannan gari ne mai tashar jiragen ruwa, da shakatawa na m shuke-shuke, anthropological Museum, Grote Marl, Church of Saint tsayu, da tafiya a ƙasa titi na Princess Caroline. Fontvieille - sabon bakin teku yankin. Akwai zoo, a gidan kayan gargajiya na motoci, jiragen ruwa, numismatics da philately.

Weather a Monaco

A jihar aka located a cikin subtropical sauyin yanayi zone. Inda zafi, bushe lokacin bazaar, kuma dumi ruwa winters. A talakawan Janairu zafin jiki ne 10 digiri, kuma a watan Yuli ba ya je da ke ƙasa 23. Mafi lokaci zuwa ziyarci Dwarf jihar ne lokaci daga May zuwa farkon watan Oktoba. A yankin, inda yake Monaco, kare daga arewa iskõki da Alps. A lokacin rani mai tsanani iska shakatawa iska daga teku.

farashin

Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, da sarauta ne ba a kasar na a rairayin bakin teku hutu. Domin rãnã da tẽku tafiya zuwa Nice da Antibes, saboda rayuwa shi ne mai rahusa a can. Kuma saboda yanayin a Monaco ba determinant factor a cikin tafiya zuwa kasar. Yawon bude ido zo nan don shiga duniyar mai ladabi alatu: to rasa ko da Yuro a cikin daɗaɗɗun gidan caca, dubi tseren, "Formula 1", biya ziyara zuwa yanzu mazaunin yarima. Prices a hotels in Monaco ta yi daidai da matsayi na kasa. Akwai kawai babu kasafin kudin hotels. ga wani misali dakin farashin fara daga goma sha biyar dubu rubles da dare. Ci gaba da sama da hotel-hotel da kuma gidajen cin abinci. Daya kawai tasa a cikin "Louis goma sha biyar," daraja game da ɗari biyu da Tarayyar Turai.