Hypoestes: kula a gida. Kiwo, rearing yanayi

Bright m ƙawa ya kalla, dasa a wata shuka a matsayin hypoestes. Kula a gida ba wuya, da ka kawai kadan da hankali. Sai flower na dogon lokaci zai riƙe da siffar da kyau launi.

Hypoestes (hypoestes): Description

Kuma damu a gida, wanda za mu tattauna a kasa, dole ne su kasance na high quality, duk da sauki daga cikin flower. Hypoestes tana nufin deciduous shuke-shuke. Wannan shrub ba fiye da rabin tsawo. Its ado aiki da aka yi da ganye - burgundy, purple, ruwan hoda, da kore zane ko kananan aibobi. The m siffar su kama wani kwai, da tsawon shi ne yawanci kasa da 7-8 cm. Dangane da iri-iri gefuna iya zama da santsi, ko serrated. Suna fadin kananan guda furanni da purple launi a kan mai shuka da ja ko ruwan hoda ganye da fari - a iri da fari ganye.

Akwai su da yawa irin siffofin da launukanku. Musamman rare iri biyu - Hypoestes sanguinolenta ƙugiya (jini ja hypoestes) da kuma Hypoestes phyllostachya Baker (listokoloskovy hypoestes).

Kula a gida

Saboda haka da cewa shuka ba ya rasa ta musamman launi na ganye, shi ne dole don samar da isassun lighting, barbarar da shayar da. Hypoestes bukatar mai kyau lighting, amma ya kamata ya zama kadan ba ya nan shiryayye. Winter kamata shirya kara nuna rubutu shuka fitilar hasken rana. Tare da rashin haske ganye iya rasa su m launi har abada.

A lokacin warmer watanni, da shuka yana bukatar m watering. ƙasa bushewa take kaiwa zuwa leaf fall. High zafi ne wani yanayin ga dace ci gaba da kuma ci gaban da flower kamar yadda hypoestes. Maintenance, kuma namo ta dauri suna da za'ayi kullum da spraying ganye da distilled ruwa.

Ma'adinai takin aka sanya a cikin bazara da kuma bazara lokaci zuwa lokaci a 3-4 makonni. A cikin hunturu, shi za a iya yi sau daya a wata. Don inganta launi na ganye, shi ne bu mai kyau a yi wani potassium taki. Kamar yadda ya dace kwayoyin murƙushe mullein, wanda kawai zuba a cikin tukunya da wani flower. Don adana ado irin na shuka bada shawarar topping.

Gona da kuma shuke-shuke dashi

Domin tabbatar da shuka hypoestes kula a gida, dole ne ka farko shirya ƙasa Mix dama. A kasar gona ya zama m, kuma a lokaci guda sauki. Don yin wannan, kai da takin, leaf ƙasa, peat da kogin yashi a daidai sassa. A kasa na wani m tank magudanun ruwa Layer baya ajiye.

Transplanting shuke-shuke da aka gudanar a kowace bazara. Wajibi ne a shirya a wannan tukunya size da rabi sau fiye da baya. A form yawanci zaba m, amma fadi da isa. A irin wannan babban kwano za a iya dasa da dama iri na shuke-shuke, kamar hypoestes, kula a cikin gida ga wanda ba daban-daban. Wannan ba ka damar samun mai ban sha'awa da kuma asali qagaggun. Lokacin da transplanting daji ne zuwa kashi da dama sassa, da barin a kowane 2-3 kullin. Godiya ga wannan hanya, da shuka ba ya rasa ta roko a tsawon shekaru.

haifuwa

Hypoestes karbe daga cuttings da tsaba. Na biyu hanya ne mafi m. Early a spring da tsaba suna sown a peat-shirya m ƙasa, rufe saman wani Can ko wani fim. Wannan zai ci gaba da zafi da kuma hanzarta da zargin seedlings. Da zarar kan surface bayyana sprouts, shuke-shuke suna koma wani da-lit wurin da rana. Lokacin da hypoestes za su yi girma kuma za a yi gaskiya ganye, shi ne transplanted a cikin wani more fili m iya aiki. Duba adult shuka da ta samu bayan 2-3 watanni.

Yankan yaduwa Hanyar da aka yi amfani da kasa akai-akai, ko da yake ya aikata da wasu abũbuwan amfãni. Ga misali, da dasa tsari za a iya za'ayi nan da nan a cikin shirye ƙasa zuwa balagagge shuka. Da farko ya yi aiki a bankuna, wanda za a iya cire bayan wani mako. Kafin dasa shuki da cuttings 8-10 cm tsawo dole ne a rabu adult flower da kuma sa su a cikin ruwa. Yana yiwuwa don ƙara wani totur na ci gaba. Dashi a cikin tukunya amfanin, a lokacin da za a kananan asalinsu.

Matsaloli a cikin kula da wani shuka

Ya kamata a cigaba da sanya idanu domin bayyanar hypoestes a lokacin da za a zo ga taimako. Wani lokaci za ka iya ganin bushewa da ganye a gefuna. An sa ta a rashin danshi a cikin iska, saboda haka ya jimre da matsalolin da matsalar za ta taimaka da kullum fesa shuke-shuke da ruwa. leaf abscission ya auku, saboda zayyana ko zazzabi raguwa. Kan-watering iya haifar da yellowing da shuka. Lokacin da wani wuce haddi na nitrogen a cikin ƙasa stains a kan takardu iya zama ma haske da kuma rasa su na ado sakamako. Rashin hasken sau da yawa take kaiwa zuwa kammala asarar patchiness. Wannan shi ne musamman m a kan ganyen wasu iri, ga su wadda aka rufe da fari ko yellow shãfe, kamar hypoestes mix.

Kula a gida ga waɗanda a cikin general nekapriznymi launuka sauki. Yana bukatar kawai girmama asali shawarwari kafa daga sama.