Saprophyte - shi ... kwayoyin-saprophytes

Tare da taimakon wani microscope, za ka iya ganin irin wannan duniya, kasancewar wanda mutum ba ya tunanin. M siffofin rayuwa, bambance bambancen da kuma sabon abu, duk kewaye da mu. Micro-kwayoyin za a iya samu a ko'ina: a cikin purest spring ruwa a kasa na mafi zurfi teku a maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi, a iyakacin duniya kankara. Daga cikin su akwai biyu hadarin gaske musamman ga namiji da cikakken m ko amfani. Mu yanzu magana game da kwayoyin-saprophytes.

The rabuwa Hanyar da ikon

A takaice duk kwayoyin kasu kashi auto- da heterotrophic. A farko ne iya haifar da nasu wa kansu abinci. Wani ne ga rai na ƙãre kayayyakin da ake bukata. Heterotrophs, bi da bi, ya kasu kashi parasites, symbionts da saprophytes. Bari mu ɗan bincika kowane daga cikin nau'in.

M - kwayoyin da cewa na zaune a kudi na mai shi. Yana zaune a ciki da shi, ko kuma a kan bãyan tẽkun. Yawancin lokaci ya cũtar da mai shi, haddasa wata iri-iri cututtuka.

Symbiotic kwayoyin - samar da, da suke zaune a symbiosis (haɗin gwiwar) tare da wasu kwayoyin. Duk da cewa wadannan kwayoyin rayuwa a kudi na mai (ko kuma wajen, ko da wani aboki), suka ba kawai ba sa shi wata cũta, amma a maimakon haka, to rayayye taimake shi. Wadannan su ne kwayoyin cewa live a cikin hanjinsu dabbobi. Cin abinci ta cinye mai shi, suka samar da gina jiki da kuma taimakon narkewa.

Saprophyte bacteria - shi ne kwayoyin da cewa ciyar da saboda da matattu, kuma rubabben kwayoyin halitta. Mafi sau da yawa shi injects cikin Rotting al'amari su enzymes, sa'an nan ciyarwa da wannan bayani.

amfani

Saprophyte - wannan fitowa, sarrafa da matattu Kwayoyin halittu masu rai a gare su da arziki. A wannan tsari, hadaddun kwayoyin abubuwa suna tuba a cikin sauki inorganic mahadi. Saboda haka, shi ne microscopic halittun iya kawo da yawa amfanin.

Saboda haka, microbes cewa rayuwa a cikin jiki, da kuma ciyar da a kan sharar kayayyakin da lalata, tsarkake jiki da gubobi, wanda rinjayar gaskiya ma a kan kiwon lafiya da kuma alheri. Lactic acid kwayoyin da suke zaune a cikin hanji, hana ci gaban na spoilage kwayoyin. Cellulose-saki kwayoyin sami damar karya saukar da cellulose, tare da taimakon enzymes su, saboda haka ya zama da sauƙi digestible ga rundunar.

cuta

Saprophyte - wani kwayoyin, a al'ada yanayi da kuma salama yi cu] anya da wasu discreetly jiki (yawanci mai shi). Ya wuya ya kawo moriya sosai, amma kuma ba sa wata cũta.

Duk da haka, sau da yawa a karkashin yanayin unfavorable wannan cohabitation iya samun daga iko, kuma da kwayoyin sa cuta. Kada ka manta da cewa saprophyte - mai rai gabar, kuma Highlights wasu sharar kayayyakin. Ga su, kazalika da ragowar matattu Kwayoyin kuma zai iya zama haɗari ga mutane, haddasa daban-daban iri allergies.

Ga su ne, halittun da takaice - saprophytes. Hotuna za a iya samu ne kawai tare da sabuwar dabara na iko microscopes. In ba haka ba, da sun kasance undetected.