Santa Hamada (Tambov yankin, Sosnovsky gundumar): Description

Mutane da yawa Orthodox mutane da kuma musamman mahajjata sha'awar wannan tambaya na inda daya daga cikin mafi kyau alfarma gidajen lama - Santa Hamada. Tambov yankin Stores a cikin tarihi, da fitowan na wannan zamanin da wuri, domin shi ne kakkarfan dangankata da baza da tabbatarwa daga Orthodoxy a cikin wannan yankin. Desert aka located 70 mil daga birnin Tambov, a kauyen Mamontovo (Sosnowski gundumar). A kauyen, kamar sufi, mai suna bayan da m Santa - da kafa. Travel lokaci ne 1 hour 30 minutes. Mutane da yawa suna sha'awar Santa Hamada (Tambov yankin). Yadda za a samu a can da mota? Ya kamata a ce cewa mafi sauki hanya zai zama don samun koma a kan babbar hanya daga Tambov zuwa Morshansk sa'an nan dakatar a kauyen Otyasy Sosnovsky gundumar, kuma akwai 4 km zuwa Mamontovo.

A farko ƙauyuka

Tarihin Santa hamada ce a 1629 a kan umarni na dattijo Santa Nun Marfa Ivanovna - gida zemlevladelitsy - bude Hamada a cikin girmamawa St. Nicholas a cikin makiyaya, da ake kira St. Nicholas. A farko, sufi da aka sosai matalauta da masu gintsewa ne. Diploma a 1634 aka ma ba da haramta dauki haraji daga 30 bariki na sufi filaye, kamar yadda tsohon mutum ya rayu shi kadai, na ci Kirsimeti sunan, mataimakansa da kuma manoma, da ya yi ba ya isa daga babu inda ya.

Amma a hankali ya fara kusa populated, bautar manoma, free mutane da bobyli na Ryazan yankin, Narovchat da Zvenigorod gundumar. Dukan su sun kasance sosai m free ƙasa suka yi yawa, amma hannuwa, hannuwan da ma'aikata su noma ƙasar, bai isa ba. Wannan ya fara sa harsashin ginin a ranar nan al'ada, wanda aka sa'an nan canjawa wuri zuwa sabon baki.

Santa Hamada: description

Magatakarda littattafai a 1677, akwai alamomi da cewa a lokacin Desert Santa (Tambov yankin) yana majami'u biyu: na farko, kuma farkon, a cikin girmamawa St. Nikolaya Chudotvortsa, na biyu - wata iyaka, a cikin girmamawa ga mutumin Allah Alexia, da gumaka, da dukan kayayyakinsa, da wata kararrawa hasumiya, waɗanda suke cikin wannan gini. A farko gini na hamada da kanta da aka dattijo Santa. Don Haikali da aka kara wa refectory da shirayin, raba prirublen biyar ganuwar zagaye bagaden, da kuma a kan dama da aka shirya Alexis ɗakin sujada. Dome aka yi wa ado da Sikeli da crosses.

zuhudu tattalin arzikin

Pridelnyh coci da aka tsarkake a cikin sunan Alexis, domin shi ne a karkashin sarautar Alexei Mikhailovich, sufi samu most yawan gudunmawar. By ƙarshen XVII karni sufi suka sauri azurta kansu, da kuma lokacin da ya yi yawa farfajiya da shanu da kaji da kuma apiary. A kowane kauye sufi na dattawa da kuma sufaye da aka sanya wa iko.

A 1764, a hukumance soke hamada, amma da haikalin da kuma outbuildings na dogon lokaci zauna sufi.

haikali kayan ado

Odnoprestolny sabon Nicholas Church aka gina a 1768-1775 shekaru da Bishop Theodosius rubuce-rubuce (Golosnitskogo). Ya kasance mai karfi da kuma kyau gini, wanda ya tsaya har sai da farkon na XX karni. Wannan Haikali da aka gina up daga wani firam na wani Pine gandun daji a kan wani karamin tudu kusa da tafkin Deep.

A sabon yankakken aisles a 1865 da kuma housed da sacristy na Ceto Church, iconostasis akwai richly yi wa ado da gilded Twisted ginshikan. Ba zai zama da wani bai cika bayanin da ciki na coci ba tare da ambata cewa da coci da aka har yanzu ado da katako, sculptures. A iconostasis aka sassaka crucifix kusa da - image na Virgin kuma Ioanna Bogoslova. A cikin ƙananan bene na gida icons - kerubobi da basira sassaka daga itace, kuma dalaye su da zinariya ganye. Part daga gidan sarauta, kofofi na ado da katako Figures a cikin Ikklesiyoyin bishara girma.

Nikola Mozhaysky

Bayan na kauda tashe sufi da aiki ayyuka na firist Alekseya Ioannovicha Krinova da cloister aka shirya a kan tushen da almshouses sabon sisterhood, wanda a 1912, ya rayu 20 baƙauye gwauraye.

By May 1912, a kudi na firist Mamontovo AI Krinova kuma parishioners gina na farko da dutse coci, shi aka tsarkake a 1915 da kuma zama babban wuri mai tsarki na zamanin d icon na St. Nikolaya Chudotvortsa a wani azurfa frame, cike da lemun tsami a kan jirgin a lokacin da biyu yadi. A saint aka nuna a cikin cikakken episcopal tufafin da zinariya giciye cikakken tsawon. Kansa aka yi wa ado da rawanin, a hannu daya ya gudanar da wani takobi daga karfe, a wasu - alfarwa. A kan Reverse gefen icon yana da rubutu "Nikola Mozhajskij".

banmamaki icon

Local labari yana da shi cewa dattijo m Santa samu wannan icon kusa da uku-lemun tsami itatuwa, shi ne a kan alfarma wuri inda, baya, ya gina ta farko sufi coci. Daga cikin wadannan guda limes da aka sa'an nan Ya sanya dukan tsarkakakkun kayayyakin da cewa da ƙarni kiyaye a kauyen St. Nicholas Church.

Morshanskoye unknown master sassaka Harkokin halitta m ayyukansu cewa qawata da dukkan ikilisiyoyin County.

al'adunmu

A 1924 ya sassaka da mutummutumai da aka hawa zuwa Morshansky gidan kayan gargajiya, daga cikinsu akwai fiye da 10 da mutummutumai da Almasihu da wani kambi na ƙaya , kuma tare da sarƙoƙi, Figures mala'iku da kuma tsarkaka. Amma shi rasa da musamman guda domin zũriyarsu Orthodox al'adun maguzawan siyasa domin shekaru 70 daga lokacin.

Duk da haka, mutane ta hanyar zuwa cikin hamada ba girma, a kauyen Santa Sosnovsky yanki daga ko'ina cikin Rasha mutane tara zuwa addu'a, a kuma warkar da daban-daban ailments, kazalika da tsoma Mai Tsarki Lake. Mayu 22 a St. Nicholas patronal bikin nan ya zo a da yawa mahajjata da kuma baƙi daga kasashen yankuna. Tun 2003, Santa Hamada fara raya, aka sa'an nan undeveloped iyo a cikin Ruhu Mai Lake, ya fara gina wata 'yar'uwa jiki, da ɗakin sujada da kuma haikalin da ake kammala.

Santa Hamada (Tambov yankin) a yau har yanzu da aka sani da gaskiyar cewa a kusa da coci na sufi ne a sassaka Sergeya Isakova "Nikolay Chudotvorets." Shi ne kusan daidai kamar tsoho icon na cikin Haikali. A hannun dama ya riqe wani takobi a cikin sauran - da farfado coci.

ƙarshe

Wannan wuri ne da nisa sosai shahara da kuma rare a cikin Tambov yankin. A nan ke da yawa mahajjata ba kawai daga Rasha amma kuma daga kasashen waje, don a ji dadin Rasha Orthodox ruhu. Musamman mai yawa mutane a nan a kan May 22, a Rãnar Nikolaya Chudotvortsa bazara.

Yau janyo hankalin masu yawa Mamontov Hamada. Tambov yankin na'am da mafi m reviews. Bayan duk, akwai da tsabta iska, da lake da kuma m hali, kusan dukkan ayyuka a cikin kiwon lafiya ta jiki da ruhu da kuma kawai calming. Ga bai bar sha'aninsu dabam wani.

Just bautar tare da kyau Santa Hamada (Tambov yankin). Bude sa'o'i za a iya samu, da rashin alheri, kawai samu a wurin, da kuma na aikin site ne har yanzu a ci gaba mataki.