Ptosis - abin da yake da shi? iri ptosis

Ptosis - abin da yake da shi? Abin da rashin lafiya yana da irin wannan kyakkyawan sunan? Sunan da cutar zo daga Girkanci harshe: ptosis, wanda ke nufin "sauke". Wannan lokaci ne mafi sau da yawa amfani da ophthalmologists lõkacin da ta je tsallake daga cikin manya fatar ido kasa da Iris idanu fiye 2 mm. Ptosis ne iya bugawa biyu manya da yara. A mutum na iya za a haifa tare da wannan aibi ko saya da shi a lokacin rayuwarsu.

Har ila yau rarrabe gravitational ptosis, shi rufe dukkan fuska gaba ɗaya, da kuma wasu mutane, musamman mata, gane shi a matsayin wata babbar matsala.

Bayyanuwar ptosis da cututtuka

Alamun cutar dogara a kan ta asalin kuma haddasawa, amma mafi daukan hankali manifestations na cututtuka su ne a low matsayi a kan shekaru daya ko biyu idanu, kazalika saboda da rashin iyawa don matsawa da rashin yiwuwar karni mutumin rufe idanunsa gaba daya. Saboda haka, da eyeball ba moistened, Saboda haka - cikin redness da kuma harbin, ji na yashi a cikin idanu. Wani lokaci akwai wani tauye ta ƙi, hoton fara bifurcate. Sai ya faru da cewa cutar da ake tare da strabismus, a sabawa a cikin shugabanci na, kumburi. A haƙuri, kokarin bude idanunsa, tilts ta kai ga dauke da fatar ido ko Brow lifts, ta amfani da tsokoki na goshi, haddasa wrinkles on shi. Idan Horner ciwo da ptosis karni akwai enophthalmos (mai danko da eyeball), da kuma miosis (almajiri Narrows).

iri ptosis

A mutum na iya za a haifa tare da cuta - a nakasar ptosis aka kira. Kuma idan shi ya bayyana a cikin shakka daga rayuwa, shi ne wani Acquired cuta.

A tsanani daga shi kuma shi ne daban-daban: idan da murfi gaba daya rufe idanu, shi ne mai cikakken ptosis. A cikin hali na murfin ga fiye da rabin karni - shi ne bai cika ba. Kuma jera, a lokacin da murfi da aka saukar, kare da eyeball da na uku.

Daban-daban da kuma digiri na ido lalacewa: unilateral ptosis idan buga da daya kawai ido. Kuma dangantakar, a lokacin da biyu idanu aka rufe da wata cuta.

nakasar ptosis

Cutar na iya faruwa saboda gaji kayyade dalilai ko Pathology amfrayo, wanda ya auku a lokacin da tsoka dystrophy, levator fatar ido ko oculomotor jijiya aplasia tsakiya. A wasu lokuta, al'ada aiki ne kiyaye cikakken ko partially. Wannan aibi ne ya fi kowa a cikin nakasar canje-canje. Su na iya shafar daya ido, wani lokacin biyu daga cikinsu.

Ptosis aka bayyana daga sosai haihuwa na yaro, musamman idan yana da haske nuni. Idan canje-canje ne qananan, sa'an nan ya kamu da 'yan watanni baya.

samu ptosis

A bayyanar ptosis a cikin mutane a wata daga baya shekaru saboda dalilai da dama, da kuma shi ne raba da irin rauni:

1. Aponeurotic auku saboda mikewa da attenuation tsoka fascia, alhakin da tadawa na karni. A sabili iya zama jiki ta halitta tsufa tsari, kazalika da rauni, mai tsanani edema, da sakamakon da ake gudanar.
2. Neurogenic iya faruwa saboda disturbances a cikin juyayi tsarin saboda da cutar da kuma lalacewa. A mafi yawan lokuta akwai inna na oculomotor jijiya a matsayin sakamako na ciwon sukari, da ƙari, intracranial aneurysms.
3. Inji ptosis karni - a karni na nakasawa effects saboda scars, hawaye, kasashen waje jikinsu.
4. A fili a lokacin da generated da wuce haddi Musulunci na da fatar ido.
5. Anoftalmichesky: a cikin rashi na eyeball fatar ido saukad, kamar yadda ba ya sami goyon baya.

ganewar asali ptosis

Lokacin da bincike da kuma magance da muhimmanci a tabbatar da etiology da cutar, ta asalin da kuma irin. Domin shi ne a nakasar ko samu, da kuma m hanyoyin magani. Don yin wannan, za mu gudanar da wani binciken da na yi haƙuri, kuma shi dai itace, ya ba ko guda rashin lafiya a cikin nan da nan iyali, to ware kwayoyin ta asali.

Likita na nazarin haƙuri a hankali da kuma gano tsoka ƙarfi, motsi da kuma girare karni, da wuri dangi da almajiri, gaban astigmatism, da adadin fata folds, da kayyade matakin na haƙuri, ya intraocular matsa lamba.

Cak amblyopia, musamman da muhimmanci a ƙayyade matakin na yara. Bayan ka kamu "ptosis karni," aka ba da jiyya nan da nan.

sakamakon na ptosis

Ptosis karni - matsala cewa shi ne ba kawai na kwaskwarima. Ya ke kawo hadari m sakamakon abin da ke faruwa saboda da rashin iyawa don matsawa da yardar kaina karni. Yana yiwuwa kumburi da eyeball tasowa strabismus, hangen nesa tabarbarewa.Idan. Yara, kokarin rufe ido, sau da yawa sa shi da hannuwansu cewa daukawa hadarin kamuwa da cuta.

Saboda haka idan cutar ta bayyana kanta, shi ne dace tafiya zuwa likita da kuma magani zai gyara halin da ake ciki.

ptosis magani

Ya kamata a fahimci cewa idan kamu da "ptosis", da cewa shi ne wata cuta a cikin abin da aka ba da jiyya dangane da irin da kuma asali. A taron na shi a mazan shekaru bukatar wani Hadakar m, kuma idan ya cancanta, a neurologist hannu.

A cutar za a iya warkar da quite rare, don haka yana da muhimmanci a fara, don magance shi da wuri-wuri, da kuma, kamar yadda mai mulkin, shi ne shawarar tiyata: ptosis rauni amfani da m gyara karni.

Mafi yawa daga shi dogara ne a kan tightening ko karfafa tsokoki na karni, kiwata shi. Yi ophthalmic tiyata aiki, hada da blepharoplasty. Yawanci amfani da maganin sa barci domin manya da janar maganin sa barci a yara. Duration na lura jeri daga 30 minutes zuwa sa'a daya, amma wani lokacin da zai iya wuce 2 hours. Ya dogara da wuya daga cikin matsala, da matakin da tsallake na karni.

The aiki ne samuwa a kowane zamani, domin shi bada shawarar ga yara su yi shi a farkon yiwu a nakasar munanan. Amma har zuwa shekaru 3, shi ne contraindicated, tun a lokacin kafa da idanu, da kuma fatar ido ne a cikin formative mataki. Domin ya hana amblyopia da strabismus a matsayin wucin gadi awo da shawarar itace fatar ido filastar a lokacin da rana, har sai da aiki ne da za'ayi.

babba fatar ido ptosis sau da yawa bar bayyane sakamakon, idan shi aka yi tare da high quality, da kuma sosai gwani likita.

Yin gyara daga cikin karni, ya zama sane da yiwu sakamakon, kuma postoperative rikitarwa. Domin kwanaki da dama bayan da aiki iya zama mai raɗaɗi eyelids da kuma asarar motsi, zafi a cikin idanu, suna bushe da rashin iyawa don rufe eyelids. A 'yan kwanaki, da kuma cututtuka tafi. Amma wani lokacin, za ka iya samun jeri na bangaren na eyelids, su kumburi da kuma zub da jini raunuka.

Facial ptosis - abin da yake da shi?

Tare da shekaru, da ingancin canje-canje na collagen zaruruwa, rage yawan, ya raunana tsokoki da goyon bayan fuska m, a sakamakon da contours ƙarƙashin rinjayar Duniya ta nauyi fada saukar kamar gutter. Irin wannan canje-canje da ake kira gravitational ptosis.

Da farko kara bunkasa nasolabial folds saukar da sasanninta na bakinka, girare. A tsawon lokaci, ko da saukar da hanci da kunnuwa, da ƙananan ɓangare na fuska droops da mutum. Akwai biyu Chin, folds a wuyansa suna kafa. A wannan yanayin, da ganewar asali ne "fuskar ptosis".

Jiyya na gravitational ptosis

Hakika, ba wanda ya yet gudanar don kauce wa tsufa, amma rage bayyanar cututtuka quite mutum iko. Domin kauce wa cutar da "ptosis fuska" a mace yana bukatar shekaru 35, da kuma wani lokacin a baya, kawai a na farko alamar canji, to dauki matakan da za su iya yaki da tsufa. Wajibi ne a shiryar da duk kokarin bunkasa da kuma adana sautin fuska tsokoki.

Cosmetic kimiyya yana a ta zubar da yawa kayan aikin da bunkasa fuska tsokoki da kuma fata rejuvenation. Wannan jiki far hanyoyin, wanda sun hada da tausa da kuma al'ada fibrovascular, electrotherapy, duban dan tayi daukan hotuna.

Ƙarin nufin hidima Hakika aikace-aikace peeling hanyoyin.

Lokacin da na fuska ptosis kunnawa da babba yadudduka na fata ne kasa: to shafi zurfafawa Tsarin musculo-aponeurotic tsarin gudanar frame fuskoki. A wannan yanayin, tasiri darussan da ya ƙunshi wani sa na darussan da ya aikata daidai a kan wannan yanki.

Idan muka yi kokarin duk yiwu wajen, amma da ake so sakamako da aka ba a samu, da kuma ptosis na fuska ba ja da baya, za ka iya kokarin Botulinum: shi ne da nufin a rarraba tsoka gogayya a cikin shugabanci na sama na fuskarsa.

Lokacin da wuce haddi fata kada amfani da hyaluronic acid injections, potassium hydroxyapatite: hõre ta a fuskar kwane-kwane, suka muhimmanci ƙara da elasticity da turgor na fata.

Kwane-kwane roba, photothermolysis, photorejuvenation aka yi amfani da magani na gravitational ptosis. Amma wadannan jiyya ne ba ko da yaushe tasiri, don haka magance wannan rashi mafi inganci hanya ne rigakafin.

Zama Mai ƙididdigewa ga sabon abu na ptosis (abin da shi ne da kuma ta yiwu sakamakon), dole ne ka ko da yaushe tuna to dace magani da kuma rigakafin cututtuka, sa'an nan za ka iya kauce wa matsaloli a nan gaba.