PM Gerasimov "Bayan da Rain": da bayanin irin hoto, da wajen m magana

Aleksandr Mihaylovich Gerasimov - mai haske wakilin gurguzu hakikanci a zanen. Ya zama shahararren hotuna, depicting shugabannin jam'iyya. Amma akwai a cikin aikinsa da kuma sosai lyrical aiki, shimfidar, har yanzu lifes, images of Rasha rayuwa. Godiya a gare su, kuma da aka sani a yau, da artist Gerasimov. "Bayan da Rain" (a bayanin irin zane, da tarihi na halitta, yana nufin of m magana) - shi ke da taken wannan labarin.

Gerasimov AM.: Sada bayanai

Gerasimov PM Haifa a cikin wani iyali na da wani m daga birnin Kozlov (Michurinsk zamani) Tambov yankin Agusta 12, 1881. A wannan gari sai ya ciyar da yara da kuma matasa, ya ƙaunace zuwa nan da kuma lokacin da ya zama wani shahararren mai zane-zane.

Daga 1903 zuwa 1915 ya yi karatu a Moscow Art School, nan da nan bayan da aka tara zuwa gaban, shi ne yakin duniya na farko. Daga shekarar 1918 zuwa shekarar 1925 da artist rayu kuma ya yi aiki a ƙasarsa ta gari, sa'an nan ya koma Moscow, ya koma kungiyar Artists, kuma ya kasance ta shugaban kasa a 'yan shekaru.

Gerasimov PM ya samu rubucen da kuma hambarar da, ya Stalin ta fi so artist, samu da yawa masu sana'a lambobin yabo da lakabi. Kuma a lokacin da sau na Khrushchev fadi daga ni'ima.

Ya mutu a shekara ta 1963, 3 makonni kafin 82 ranar haihuwa.

Career na wani artist

Gerasimov karatu a manyan painters na marigayi XIX - farkon XX ƙarni - KA Korovin, AE Arkhipov, NA Kasatkina. A farkon aiki, ya rubuta yafi jama'a rai zane-zane depicting Rasha yanayi tare da fadin da kuma m kyakkyawa. A wannan lokacin, da aka halicce su: "mowing hatsin rai" (1911), "Heat" (1912), "A bouquet na furanni. Taga "(1914).

A Soviet sau, da artist juya zuwa cikin hoto salo. Gerasimov nuna gwaninta mamaki sosai fahimci halaye, cimma babban kama. A hankali tsakanin haruffan da ya zane-zane fara mamaye manyan mutane, shugabannin jam'iyya da kuma shugabannin: Lenin, Stalin, Voroshilov da sauransu. Ya zane-zane ne halin da mai kauri yanayi, da kuma ba tare da wasu pathos Poster.

By tsakiyar 30-ies na XX karni, da artist ya zama mafi girma a wakilin gurguzu hakikanci a zanen. A shekarar 1935 ya bar ƙasarsa ta gari ya dauki hutu daga aiki da kuma kashe lokaci tare da iyalinsa. An rubuta a Kozlov PM Gerasimov "Bayan da Rain" - wani hoto da cewa kawo shi daraja kyau wuri mai faɗi.

A cikin shekaru da Stalin ta sarautar Gerasimov gudanar manyan mukamai. Ya gangarawa cikin Moscow reshe na kungiyar Artists, da Association of Soviet artists, da Academy of Arts da Tarayyar Soviet.

Tarihi na zanen "Bayan da Rain" Gerasimov

A cikin tarihi na zane a lokacinsa ya ce da artist ta 'yar'uwarsa. Family Allaha a kan terrace gidansa, a lokacin da ba zato ba tsammani wani ruwan sama. Amma Alexander bai boye daga gare shi, kamar yadda ya yi da sauran 'yan iyali. Ya kadu, kamar saukad da na ruwa da ya tara a cikin ganyayyaki, a kan bene, a kan tebur, zuba da launi daban-daban, yadda iska ya sabo ne da kuma bayyana, kamar, ya buga ƙasa wãbilin hadari ya fara sauƙaƙa kuma brighten sama. Ya gaya masa ya kawo palette kuma kawai sa'o'i uku halitta mai ban mamaki wuri mai faɗi da ta expressiveness. Ina kira wannan hoto da artist Gerasimov - "Bayan da Rain."

Duk da haka, mai faɗi, fentin haka da sauri da hanzari, ya ba ta hanyar kwatsam a cikin artist. Ko a lokacin horo a makaranta ya na son su nuna rigar abubuwa: hanyoyi, shuke-shuke, rufi na gidaje. Da ya gudanar ya wuce da tsananin haske na haske, haske, Paint-wanke da ruwan sama. Zai yiwu shekaru masu yawa zuwa wannan wuri mai faɗi PM Gerasimov. "Bayan da Rain" shi ne sakamakon m bincike a cikin wannan shugabanci. Akwai zai zama babu irin wannan tarihi, mun ba ka gani ba zuwa ga bayyana yadudduka.

PM Gerasimov "Bayan da Rain": bayanin irin hoto

A mãkirci ne abin mamaki sauki da kuma dunkule. A kwana na katako terrace, wani bouquet na furanni a kan wani zagaye cin abinci tebur da arziki na kore foliage bango bangaren. A kan katako, saman haskaka viewer gane cewa 'yan nauyi ruwan sama ƙare. Amma da danshi bai halicci ji na dampness da neuyuta. A akasin wannan, ga alama cewa ruwan sama dimmed da rani zafi da kuma sarari cika da kada ɗanɗanonta ya gushe.

Daya ji cewa da juna da aka halitta a cikin wannan numfashi. Yana ba tataccen da mãsu nauyi. Yana tunawa da yanayi na artist: mai haske, m. Green itatuwa da furanni a wani bouquet dan kadan sakaci rubuta. Amma kallo ne sauki gafarta wannan artist, farga da cewa yana cikin sauri don samun lokaci zuwa kama da wannan kyakkyawan lokaci na jituwa da yanayi.

yana nufin na magana

Wannan wuri mai faɗi (AM Gerasimov "Bayan da Rain"), a description na zanen, da ma'ana wajen amfani da artists, art sukar ba filaye yi magana game da high-zanen dabara na marubucin. Duk da cewa hoton ya dubi ko yo a cikin maigidanta ta iyawa. Da ruwan sama da aka sanya mafi m launuka. Itace saman ba kawai shine, amma kuma daidai da launi na foliage, furanni da kuma rãnã, aka jefa a azurfa da zinariya.

Yana janyo hankalin da hankali da kuma kife gilashi a kan tebur. Wannan ga alama bai isa a kula, daki-daki yawa bayyana, yin labarin da sauki ya karanta. Ya bayyana cewa ruwan sama fara kwatsam kuma da gaggawa, kama mutane da mamaki, tilasta su su sauri tattara da jita-jita kashe tebur. Daya kawai gilashin amma a furannin lambu furanni da aka manta.

Daya daga cikin mafi kyau ayyukansu ya yi ĩmãni PM Gerasimov - "Bayan da Rain." Description na zane-zane gabatar a wannan labarin ya nuna cewa wannan aiki ne daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci ba kawai a cikin artist, amma a cikin dukan na Soviet art.