Paul Obnorsk sufi da kuma ta tarihi

Paul Obnorsk sufi yana na musamman da kuma ban sha'awa sosai tarihi na asalin. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi tsoho da kuma mafi girma a gidajen lama a arewacin Rasha. Yana da aka kafa a cikin Vologda yankin, a kan bankunan na kogin Nurmi, a kusa da wurin fadowa cikin kogin Obnora River. A 2014, wannan sufi bikin 600th ranar tunawa tun da kafuwar Dates baya ga 1414 shekara. Obnorsky St. Paul, almajiri na St. Sergiya Radonezhskogo dattijo, ya zama ta mahalicci.

Pavlo-Obnorsky sufi. Vologda yankin

A Soviet gwamnatin sãmar da irreparable lalacewar sufi lõkacin da ta rufe, kuma nan da nan halakar da tsoho gine-gine, otnosyashiesya ga XVI-XVIII ƙarni. Ciki har da tabbatar da babban Triniti Cathedral. The tsira gine-gine na yara makarantun Mun sanya a saboda Hakika. Sa'an nan kuma ya dauki shekaru masu yawa, a cikin shekarar 1994 sufi da aka mayar da sake zuwa Rasha Church.

Har 2003, an dauke shi a farmstead Prilutsky sufi. A yau shi ne mai zaman kanta sufi, a cikin abin da aka adana da banmamaki, kaya daga St. Pavla Obnorskogo. Wasu da ka tsira gine-gine ne gine-gine Monuments. Daga cikin Triniti Cathedral a can sun kasance 'yan icons cewa yin sanannun Moscow fenta Diyonisiyas, ɗan majalisar. Yau da icon located a Tretyakov Gallery, da Rasha Museum da Vologda Museum-Tsare.

Tarihi Reverend Paul

Wannan saint an dauki daya daga cikin ginshiƙai na cikin manyan Arewa Thebaid, dauke da hasken Almasihu take haskaka alherin. Ya rayu 112 shekaru, daga 1317 a 1429.

Obnorsky St. Paul aka haife shi a 1317 a Moscow. Kamar yadda wani saurayi ya asirce bar gida, don kauce wa aure, don haka da cewa mafarkin don tsara wa mahaifansa biyu. A 21, ya dauki zuhudu alkawuransu kuma tafi ga wani albarka ga St. Sergius na Radonezh. Bayan haka, sai ya ciyar da shekaru 15 a wani shãmaki a kusa da Triniti sufi. Sa'an nan, ya samu, mai albarka ne daga St. Sergius domin gina nasu mazaunin kuma ƙirƙira tagulla giciye, wanda da aka sa a cikin sufi zuwa wani tashin hankali wuta a 1909.

A 1389 kusa da gida na Dionisiya Glushitskogo St. Paul Obnorsky ya gina wa kansa kananan cell, amma daga nan, a request daga Diyonisiyas, ɗan majalisar bar ta, ya tafi da gandun daji da Komel'sk a wani m itacen Linden ya rayu na shekaru uku. Yanzu da gutsure da aka adana a cikin sufi na ɗauka coci. Sa'an nan Reverend Paul ustroilsebe cell a dama banki Nurmi, a kusa da wanda ya fara ƙarshe shirya da kuma sauran sufaye.

Paul Obnorsk sufi da ta kafa

Daga cikin rãyuwar St. Paul da aka sani cewa a 1414 dattijo ne mai ban mamaki da ya gani (ya ji sauti na karrarawa a cikin gandun daji), sa'an nan Labarai Kiev Lardi Photios ga yarda ka samu wani sufi, amma aka juya saukar a wani wajen m form. Ba da da ewa, duk da haka, Metropolitan Photius ya yi wasu hangen nesa da kuma kira ga Paul ba shi da albarka.

A kan hagu banki Nurmi aka zarar kafa cenobitic sufi da yafi katako Triniti Cathedral. Saboda haka hankali na gina up sanannen maza Pavlo-Obnorsky sufi. A m da wannan lokaci ya riga ya tsufa ƙwarai, don haka mai albarka zama mazaunin ya dalibi Alexis, kuma ya ci gaba da rayuwa a cikin Kadaitaccen cell da kuma ziyarci sufi kawai a kan holidays.

confessor

Ruhaniya uba da kuma abokin Paul shi ne Reverend Sergius Nuromsky. A ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar zumuntarsu ɗakin sujada aka gina tsakanin Paul Obnorsk da Nuromskim da mai ceto sufi. Bayan mutuwar Venerable a 1429, jikinsa da aka binne shi a kudancin Triniti Cathedral.

Paul Obnorsk sufi a 1489 samu da gata da exemptions na haraji daga babban sarki John III. Ya fara kasance a cikin gandun daji da kuma kauyuka. Wadannan gata an gyarawa da kuma sauran sarakuna: Vasily III, John IV da Munin kuma kara karba. A lokacin daga 1505 zuwa 1516 shekaru na dutse Triniti babban coci coci da aka gina a cikin sufi. Daga baya sarki ya dangana ga sufi kauyen Kostroma da Belozerskih ƙasar.

da gwajin lokaci

A 1529 Tsar Vasily III da matarsa ziyarci Paul Obnorsk mazaunarku, roƙon Allah domin procreation. A 1538, ta kai hari da Kazan Tatars, wanda wawushe dukiya, ƙone, ya kashe da dama sufaye.

By karshen XVII sufi kunshi 59 mazaunan, 8 kauyuka, 122 kauyuka da 710 yadudduka da kuma 1798 rayuka. By ƙarshen XIX karni aka sanaki kawai 12 sufaye. A 1909 akwai wata babbar wuta, da kuma sufi da aka mai tsanani lalace. The wuta ya narkar da giciye, da aka ba St. Paul Sergius na Radonezh. Fadin Rasha, tattara kudi domin sabuntawa na sufi. Tsar Nicholas II bayar da wani sabon shrine for kaya daga St. Paul.

Kafin juyin juya hali, ya rayu a cikin gidan ibada na 80 da sufaye. Duk da yake cikin karshen shi ne ya mazaunin Nikon (Chulkov). A 1924, ta domin na Gryazovets County kwamitin zartarwa na sufi da aka rufe.

sufi haikalin

Dukan gini hadaddun kunshi tservki zato, Church Pavla Obnorskogo, da coci na Our Lady of Korsun, da mazaunin ta bariki da kuma Church na iyãma.

Church na ɗauka zama na biyu coci gina bayan halakar da Triniti Mai Tsarki Cathedral, rabin karni, don gina. The coci sadaukar da St. Pavla Obnorskogo, gina a 1546 ƙaramar, inda na dogon lokaci da sauran kaya daga cikin mu'ujiza-ma'aikacin, da kuma Church of Sergiya Radonezhskogo aka baya dismantled. A kuma wurin aka gina shi daya-domed Church of St. Uwar Allah na Korsun, wanda ya hura tashi a cikin 30s. Tuni a shekarar 2000, wannan wuri da aka gina wani katako ɗakin sujada, wanda aka sa ciwon daji tare da sauran kaya daga St. Paul Obnorsky.

Pavlo-Obnorsky sufi na ƙwarai uku-storey muhallinta zaman lafiya. Su ne m ga refectory na ɗauka Church. Ƙananan biyu benaye gina a cikin XVI karni. Kusa da dutsen a kan wanda tsohon mutum ya yi addu'a, kuma da kyau, wanda shi da kansa ya haƙa.

Location da kuma jadawalin da sabis

Kafin wannan sufi za a iya isa kamar haka: daga garin Gryazovets kowace rana bas je kauyen Kosikova, bayan da bukatar fitar da wani 4 km wadannan alamu da kauye.

Triniti Mai Tsarki St. Paul Obnorsk sufi da aka located a adireshin: 162011, Vologda, Gryazovets gundumar, tare da .. Yaro. Service a cikin sufi da aka gudanar a kullum. Yau da kullum - 5:00 da kuma 17:00 a karshen mako kuma holidays ibadar fara a 9:00 pm, da yamma sabis - at 17:00, ikirari - at 8:00.