Wannan ra'ayi ne saba mana daga tsakiyar makaranta. Akwai muna gaya wa cewa "Oblomovism - wannan fasadi, idleness, a parasitic salon pathological m." Amma wannan gaskiya ne? Kuma kamar yadda nisa kamar yadda yake a halayyar mu lokacin, domin da Rasha hali?
An yi imani da cewa I. A. Goncharov la'anci ya gwarzo, saboda ta samu damar ya kwantanta shi da aiki, kuma m Andreem Shtoltsem. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, shi ya furta cewa, Oblomovism - shi Makamantan bayanai Ubangiji, da Rasha nobility a cikin mafi munin yanayi. Amma ka tuna, tare da wasu sha'awa na marubuci Ya mayar da m kari na rayuwa na Estate. Kamar yadda wani da gaske m, ya bayyana wani mafarki da ya gwarzo, cikin mafarki, shi kawai ya sãme up dangantaka da Olgoy Ilinskoy. Watakila Oblomovism - shi ne, a Goncharov, halayyar alama na Rasha ra'ayinmu game da duniya? Yana da wani hadari saboda enterprising Stoltz a cikin labari - a Jamus, cewa shi ne, kamar yadda idan wani waje jiki a cikin ganewarsu na Slavophiles da kuma bin al'adu. The kalmar "Oblomovism" a zamani harshe ya dade kusan m, a wani hali dauke da wani mummunan kima na sabon abu. Amma da labari - ba wani lampoon, ba wani karamin littafi. Ya Ya mayar da gwagwarmaya tsakanin dokoki biyu, Westernized da Slavophile, m kuma na gargajiya, aiki da kuma m. Modern sukar fassara shi a cikin wani mafi fadi falsafa mahallin. A cewar wasu, Oblomovism - ba sosai a zamantakewa a matsayin akida da sabon abu. Wannan janye zuwa yanayi da kyakkyawa, da kin amincewa da ci gaban fasaha da kuma accelerating taki na rayuwa. Wannan traditionalism, biyayya tushe. Wannan shi ne irin wani Asian, kusan Buddhist ruhu. Ko Ilya Ilyich m? Babu shakka. Kawai a nan shi lalaci - kwayoyin ci gaba da ilminsa da kuma hanyarsa ta rayuwa. Shi zuwa wani abu don yin yaki domin abincinsu, ba ya bukatar ka yi aiki, domin shi ne mallaki gidaje. The zargi an sanya domin yin tir da hali to Olge Ilinskoy, ya apathy da kuma rashin so, ya unwillingness dauki alhakin. Amma zamani iyali psychologist ne wata ila don sun yaba da ya yanke shawara da kuma kin amincewa da romantic ji. Oblomov kansa gane yadda su ne daban-daban daga amarya, san cewa wani jayayya zai zama wannan m hali. Amma tare da Agafia Pshenitsyn ya sami farin ciki - wani shiru, gida, iyali. Eh, da kuma Olga samu abin da take so.
Saboda haka, da yake da gaske wani mummunan manufar "Oblomovism"? Hade da shi na har abada, da ramukan sawa wanka, yanar gizo, entropy, lalata. Amma, a daya hannun, marubucin ya kusantar da gwarzo ne ba daya mai gefe. Hoton Oblomova shubuha, kamar duniya, rungumi wanda shi ne. Ba cikin sauri, ba sa tsare-tsaren, ba za a tsage a duk inda, ba tare da wani fuss. Live kuma ji dadin ba rana, da kyau na duniya, art - ba shi da mafarki na zamani mutum? Kore ta ci gaba da ci gaba, kullum mafitar bukatunsu, mu manta da yadda kadan muna bukatar da mu domin a ji na jituwa. Amma Ilya Ilyich samu shi lamirinsu. Oblomovism - wani irin escapism, janyewar cikin wani fantasy duniya. Irin wadannan mutane ba 'yan tawaye a kan hanyarsa ta rayuwa, ba a kan gaskiya, da kuma sulhu da ita. Shin yana yiwuwa a ce babu wata tantama cewa wannan defeatist hali? Goncharov kanta ba ya bayar da kai tsaye amsar, da kuma damar da karatu domin tantance halin da duniya.