Spain Montjuic (Dutsen Barcelona): yadda za a samu bayanin, yawon bude ido da kuma sake dubawa

The kyau na Barcelona shi ne mafi akai-akai ziyarci birnin a Spain, da kuma wannan ba abin mamaki bane. A da shi sosai na rayuwa, fun da kuma jan hankali da cewa da isasshen kwaikwayo na dogon lokaci. Daya daga cikin fi so hutu destinations duka biyu na gida mutane da kuma ga mutane da yawa yawon bude ido ne Montjuic - dutse, ko kuma wajen tudun tsawo na 177 m, located a kudancin ɓangare na birnin, kusa ƙwarai da kasuwanci tashar jiragen ruwa.

Akwai isasshen nisha ga dukan yini da kuma dare, idan Catalans fi son yawo tare da hanyõyi na shakatawa da mikewa a kan shi, da baƙi ne gidajen tarihi da kuma da yawa jan hankali.

A tarihin da dutsen

Sai ya juya daga cewa wuri na ƙasar tudu ne irin wannan cewa, shi ne a cikin tsohon kwana ko da yaushe yana dabarun muhimmancin, don haka ta tarihi ne ya fi damuwa da kariya ko da kariya daga birnin. Shi ne yau Montjuïc (dutsen) rasa ta aiki Vantage batu, kuma ya kasance wani wuri na "aikin hajji" yunwa ga sabon abubuwan matafiya.

Da zarar akwai ƙauyuka Iberians, wanda gudanar da kula na ƙasa da tẽku, tare da da tsawo, amma kawai a 1640 a can aka gina a Bastion. Abin takaici, shi ya ba da aka kiyaye su, kamar yadda a cikin XVIII karni an halaka su da oda na King Philip V. Duk da haka, an yanke shawarar mayar da shi a cikin shekaru 50, da fadada da kuma karfafa. Na dogon lokaci bayan cewa castle wani kurkuku.

Har ila yau, wato dutsen Montjuic a Barcelona aka sani na da Yahudawa hurumi, bayan da ta samu ta sabon sunan. A zamanin da an kira Dutsen Jupiter (Mons Jovis), amma tare da zuwan da hurumi aka kira Mont juïc, wanda aka fassara daga zamanin d Catalan nufin "Yahudawa Mountain".

A yau, akwai da yawa fun baƙi da kuma mazauna birnin.

marmaro na Montjuic

Gina domin World Nunin a shekara ta 1929, da Magic Fountain a gindin Montjuic gaba daya ya canza a shekarar 1992, wani gagarumin taron - da wasannin Olympics da. Idan a baya shi ne wani ellipse, gina ta m Carlos Buigosa, a cikin da'irar a tsakiyar wanda aka fitad da jet na ruwa mai sãɓãwar launukansa a tuddai, a halin yanzu tsari - shi ne mai aiki na gwaninta.

A dare, a nan ya zo da wani ban mamaki show, ga wanda Barcelona miliyan 2.5 yawon bude ido ziyarci kowace shekara. A shekara kafin 3000 Olympics kwararru sun sanye take ta illuminations da kuma music. Mene ne ban sha'awa, da music ne kullum canja, da kuma tare da shi da vibrations da tsawo daga cikin jiragen sama da kuma su launi.

Tun Montjuic - wani dutsen da ya zama wani wuri na bukukuwa, da birnin da mazauna gudanar a karshen watan Satumba, tare da wasan wuta da kuma rawa. Dubi sihiri marmaro, za ka iya:

• kowane mako daga Alhamis zuwa Lahadi, daga Afrilu zuwa watan Satumba.
• kazalika a ranar Asabar da kuma Lahadi daga Oktoba zuwa karshen watan Maris.

Wannan shi ne aka fi so hutu tabo da mazauna yankunan - musamman zo nan don sauraron marmaro bayan da aiki mako. Babu kasa yabe shi a cikin sake dubawa kuma yawon bude ido.

Montjuïc sansanin soja

A farko kallo post a kan dutse na Montjuic aka gina a karni X, amma wannan gini wajen hadawa da mashirya da kallo bene, da kuma kawai a 1640 ya bayyana a sansanin soja, concelebrated da Catalans a mai kyau gadon sarautarsa a lokacin rare tawaye.

Spain a wannan lokaci ya jagoranci tedious shekaru talatin da 'War tare da France, a cikin abin da Catalans taurin ba ya so ya shiga. A mayar da martani, Madrid fara shaƙa su zãlunci dokokin da haraji. A karshe tattaka ya kisan kai da mai girbi a cikin babban addini holidays. Abin da ya kai ga wannan juyin juya halin. Wannan ya entailed Barcelona ta ƙawance da Faransa, da kuma shekaru 12 da samun 'yancin kai.

Girbin domin adawa da fādar sarki, ya zama wata aljannar Montjuic. Dutsen da aka gina garu a kawai kwana 30 na sansanin soja, wanda, duk da haka, ya msa da hari na Castilians.

Spain suna sosai girmama ta tarihi, saboda haka sansanin soja bayan da dama zane daidai kiyaye wannan rana, da kuma yanzu a nan shi ne gidan kayan gargajiya na tarihi na soji. Kamar yadda matafiyar, shi ne shi yayi mafi m ra'ayoyi na Barcelona.

birni crafts

bude-iska fadace-gidan kayan gargajiya a cikin wannan soyayya da kuma yan unguwa da kuma matafiya. "Spanish Village" ya dauki 4 ga watan wuri a cikin jerin na Catalonia jan hankali.

Nan za ka iya ganin daban-daban gine-gine styles kasar. Abin mamaki, shi ba kome, sanya ginin a cikin wani cikakken-size ko a dada, suna duk gina daga wannan abu da wannan fasahar da aka yi amfani a lokacin da suka wakilci.

Spain, Montjuïc wanda ba shine kawai janye, ya zama na farko da kasar don gane da ransa, gine da al'adu a wuri guda. Daga baya, wadannan mini-garuruwa da kauyuka sun bayyana a cikin wasu kasashe.

Alal misali, sake ƙirƙirarsu Plaza magajin, hadawa da gine-gine na lokuta daban-daban na Castile, Catalonia, Navarre, Aragon, Burgos. A "Spanish kauyen" ma'aikata sana'a daban-daban kwatance: maginan tukwane, tanners, gilashin blowers, masaƙa da yawa wasu. A nan, dalibai da kuma daliban suna sanar da tsoho craft, idan kana so su iya shiga da kuma yawon bude ido (as suka rubuta a cikin su Rave reviews).

A dare, ƙauyen da aka gaba daya ya canza kamar yadda a nan ne aka bude yawa pubs da kuma cafes, nightclubs da kuma gidajen cin abinci, inda za ka ga da cancan, kuma sanannen flamenco. Kamar yadda baƙi daga cikin birni, da masha'a duwãtsu ba kasa ban sha'awa fiye da ranar.

Catalan Museum of Art

Wannan gidan kayan gargajiya da aka gane a matsayin mafi kyau da kuma mafi cikakken tarin ya zane-zane na Romantic Era, a nan kiyaye mural zanen XII-XIII ƙarni, a manyan yawan zane-zane ta hanyar El Greco da Velazquez.

Yadda za a gaya wajen bãƙinsa cewa 236.000 ayyuka da Spanish da kuma Turai artists bude look at ci gaban art a karshe shekara dubu.

Saboda da restorers na gidan kayan gargajiya, da duniya za su iya duba da musamman frescoes canjawa wuri daga dilapidated majami'u, kamar yadda za a iya samu a cikin fim, wanda aka nuna a cikin daya daga cikin dakunan. Don bincika dukan aikin, kuma ko da rufe reservists dole ziyarci shi akai-akai.

Hurumi a kan Dutsen

A rabo daga cikin Spaniards da falsafa mutuwa, don haka babu wani abin mamaki a lokacin da gubar rangadin da hurumi. A cikin wannan birnin da matattu matafiya samun matsahi na saba da hakikanin, wanda da zarar ya rayu a cikin wannan gari mutane wanda ya ƙaunace, ya sha wahala, farin ciki, mawadaci ko matalauci, dukkan su a yanzu da zama wurin hutãwa, ado da wani ban sha'awa dutsen kabari. Shi ne a gare su da kuma gubar yawon shakatawa a nan.

Guides bayar da uku da shirye-shirye zuwa ziyarci makabarta - cewa kamar yadda zai iya bayyana ba labari a gaban yawon shakatawa dutsen Montjuïc. Yadda za a samu a nan, kowa da kowa hukunci a gare kansa: a zubar da yawon bude ido da bas, funicular da na USB mota. Duk wani nau'i na sufuri zai dauki zuwa saman, inda admiring idanu da Barcelona da bird's-ido view.

Lalle ne, wato dutsen Montjuic, inda gani mun bayyana a cikin labarin, da mamaki da murna duk wanda ya yanke shawarar da ya ziyarci Spain.