Namomin kaza rajista a cikin Red Littãfi daga Rasha (photo). Rare fungi Rasha, da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi daga Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod da Voronezh yankuna

Kamar yadda Multi-faceted da kyau mu duniya! A kowane kusurwa na duniya akwai da yawa musamman shuke-shuke da dabbobi da cewa fascinate tare da su kyakkyawa da bambancinsa. Abin baƙin ciki, saboda da laifi na mutãne da su a kowace shekara zama kasa da kasa. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu tattauna namomin kaza rajista a cikin Red Littãfi na Rasha, wanda ya kamata a kare kuma mai daraja.

Game The Red Littafi

The Red Littafi na Rasha yana dauke da wani key birni daftarin aiki da nuna miyagun dabbobi da kuma shuke-shuke, kazalika da wani raba subspecies, da al'umma. Duk a cikin Red Littãfi daga Rasha sanya:

• 8 kungiyoyin na halittar dabba mai kafafuwa.
• 21 jinsunan dabbobi masu rarrafe.
• 122 kungiyoyin na tsuntsãye.
• 74 jinsunan dabbobi masu shayarwa.

Kowane irin halin da wasu mataki na nau'i nau'i. Yana da aka lasafta bisa jimlar yawan data kasance kwayoyin. Kila kowa da kowa sha'awar - ko shi replenishes muhimmanci ga mu da lafiyar qasa littafin. Hakika, kamar yadda dabba da shuka duniya canje-canje a cikin sabon edition sunayen da aka shigar.

Red littafin Nizhny Novgorod

zaman jama'a motsi "Kare muhalli" ya kasance mai aiki a Nizhny Novgorod. A fannin nuna game da 50 jinsunan shuke-shuke da suke a cikin Red Littãfi daga Nizhny Novgorod. Kuma sau da yawa ake yi musu wa'adi da nau'i nau'i saboda da m hali na ikon da mutane da kansu.

Tun da farko wannan shekara, da zamantakewa motsi gudanar da wani taro a wanda mahalarta kokarin gano, ko Can a Rasha Federation, da kuma yankin da kanta ga tsira rare jinsunan shuke-shuke da dabbobi. An kuma sanya wani cikakken shirin, wanda ya shafi wani kewayon ayyuka da nufin maido da kuma kariya yanayi.

Rare jinsunan fungi cewa bukatar kariya

A jama'a shakatawa a Nizhny Novgorod girma scaly itace namomin kaza rajista a cikin Red Littãfi da Nizhny Novgorod yankin. Social motsi "Kare muhalli", wanda muka ambata a baya, fiye da shekara yana nufin da} ananan hukumomi, ya dauki mataki da kuma haifar da wani tsarin da zai tabbatar da adana rare alƙarya.

Kusan kowace mazaunin Nizhny Novgorod Masana square Alekseeva. A halin da ake ciki an aggravated tare da shi a kullum. Yana tsiro quite rare namomin kaza Rasha, da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi. Shi ne ba wani asirin da cewa wannan wurin shakatawa ne da aka ba ga yi. A birni jagorancin aka dace sanar da game da samu na Red Littafi na shuke-shuke, amma ba a ce game da wannan zargin developer. Abin baƙin ciki, babu gyara shirin ya cece rare shuke-shuke, ba faruwa a yau.

Har ila yau, babban adadin na aikace-aikace samu a cikin qasa cibiyar "Bird" a kan shekara-shekara okashivaniya Oka gangara a kan wanda ke tsiro mai girma yawan rare da kuma musamman shuke-shuke. Kowace shekara suna da sanar da hukumomin kasar game da inadmissibility na yankan gangara kafin karshen shekara. Duk da haka, da request ne ba ɗauke shi zuwa lissafi. Ecologists sun gano cewa, a lokacin rani ciyawa ne yanka ga mafi fruiting hatsi. Kuma a kan sauran shuke-shuke, ciki har da wadanda aka jera a matsayin miyagun, karamar hukumar ba tsammani.

Rare jinsunan fungi a cikin Moscow yankin

Jamhuriyar yankuna na kasar, kamar yadda mafi populated, mafi shafi ayyukan mutane. Saboda haka, namomin kaza rajista a cikin Red Littãfi da Rasha, suna karkashin kariyar da lafiyar qasa da ke jihar. 'Yan mutane san, amma idan ka zai yanke a rare jinsuna, hadarin kamuwa da ba kawai lafiya, amma kuma sosai real kurkuku jumla. Bari mu dauki wani kusa look at namomin kaza rajista a cikin Red Littãfi daga Moscow yankin. Yau a cikin babban birnin kasar, an hana su hallaka kashtanovik, shishkoobrazny naman kaza, ja reshetochnik, fari da kuma osinovik fioletovik gizo-gizo. Su halaka za a gaban shari'a.

Voronezh ajiye

A Voronezh shi ne daya daga cikin mafi musamman wuraren shakatawa a Gabashin Turai. Akwai fiye da dubban daban-daban shuke-shuke. A cikin zurfin yankin, bisa ga na farko data, da kara fiye da 300 jinsunan arhimitsetov. Daga cikin su akwai ma namomin kaza, da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi da Voronezh yankin.

Musamman Voronezh adana wurinta. An located tsakanin biyu sauyin yanayi zones, da kuma kogin gudana ta hanyar da karkararta. Saboda irin wannan siffa a cikin ajiye iya ci gaba da harshen damo kusan kowane rare shuka. Haka kuma, shi ya zama sananne cewa akwai sabon, a baya ba a sani ba jinsunan a da karkararta.

Lafiyar Qasa da kuma makaranta

Ba kowane dalibi ya san abin da namomin kaza rajista a cikin Red Littãfi daga Rasha. Domin shekaru masu yawa, a kowace shekara da dalibai na junior azuzuwan ne azuzuwan a cikin abin da suka koya abin da shuke-shuke da dabbobi bukatar mu kariya.

Dalilin wannan darasi - ka san ko dalibai tare da Red Littãfi, kuma namun dajin na shuke-shuke da dabbobi. Yawanci, wadannan azuzuwan da ake gudanar da hutun shekara. Dalibai suna dukar a kyaunsu rare namomin kaza rajista a cikin Red Littãfi daga Rasha. 3 aji yawanci shirya taron bita a wadda dalibai tafiya zuwa Botanical gidãjen Aljanna ko Parks, don samun matsahi na saba da musamman shuke-shuke.

Wani muhimmin burin da darasi - koyar da dalibai yadda za a nuna hali a cikin yanayi. Malam ya yi bayani dalibai yadda muhimmanci shi ne mu fahimci duk da na kewaye da mu, kuma me ya sa wasu jinsin wa'adi da nau'i nau'i.

Bill da nufin kiyayewa

Animals, shuke-shuke da kuma namomin kaza rajista a cikin Red Littãfi na Rasha, su ne a karkashin barazana da nau'i nau'i. A kowace shekara, muhalli suna fada da adana namun dajin.

A Rasha gwamnatin karshe biyu na shekaru ne sosai a hankali sa idanu da lafiyar mu yanayi. A Rasha dokokin azurta labari 8.35, wanda ya nuna azãbar masu laifi suka aikata ayyukan manyan zuwa nau'i nau'i na, ko wani karu a yawan rare dabbobi da kuma shuke-shuke.

A Moscow, wani ban sha'awa da ya faru a shekarar 2011. A lokacin da wani na yau da kullum dubawa na Pet-shagunan na Moscow yankin a daya daga wadannan dabbobi, tsirrai da fungi daga Red Littãfi da aka samu.

Lokacin da sake dubawa an gano cewa, cikin takardun a kan m nau'in a cikin rundunar shagon can. A kotu mulki ga kwace daga wani Pet kantin sayar da mai miyagun jinsin dabbobi da kuma shuke-shuke, da kuma umurce shi biya tarar.

A mafi m namomin kaza

Wani lokacin ba mu ma yi tunanin yadda za kyau yanayi da kuma musamman kamar yadda namomin kaza rajista a cikin Red Littãfi daga Rasha. Hotuna aka shirya a cikin labarin, an tabbatar da. Jinsunan fungi mamaki da mu tare da bambancinsa. Da sũ suke sãɓa ba fãce a cikin launi, amma kuma da form. Daga cikin sabon abu fungi da suke kama da ban mamaki da furanni da kuma chashoobraznye, har ma da wadanda suke kama da mutum gabobin.

Daya daga cikin mafi m naman kaza - cikin teku. An fi samu a Australia. Ya alama - wani m wari kama rududdugaggu nama. Kamar wancan naman gwari lures kwari, wanda, bi da bi, su yada spores.

Wani abu na musamman naman kaza - geastrum. Yana za a iya samu a ko'ina a cikin duniya. A wasu kabilu an dauke curative da ake amfani a magani. Akwai kuma wani ra'ayi cewa geastrum iya hango ko hasashen mai zuwa weather.

A coniferous gandun daji na faruwa da kuma zub da jini da naman gwari. A tsawon lokaci, wani babban yawan ceri saukad da kafa a kan bãyan tẽkun, wanda yayi kama da jini. Yana yana da wani m dandano da haka inedible.

Kamar yadda muka ce a baya, wasu namomin kaza kama mutum gabobin, tsakanin wadannan orange drozhalka. Yana kama da hanji. Lokacin da wannan naman gwari fari shrivels, kuma bayan da ruwan sama zama manyan sake. An yi imani da cewa wannan naman gwari ko da yake shi ba shi da wani dandano, amma shi ne edible. Duk da haka, da tsince tsincen na Rasha Federation sani ba yadda za a dafa drozhalku, don haka naman kaza to su da daraja.

Rare naman kaza a cikin Novgorod yankin

A shekarar 2012 Batetskaya yanki da aka samu a rare jinsunan fungi - Bloksama. Kafin cewa iri-iri ba a gani a ƙasa na Rasha Federation. Wadannan fungi aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi na Rasha, har kafin ilmin halitta sun kawai gani a littattafan. Haka kuma, a cikin gundumar fiye da 40 iri baya ba a sani ba shuke-shuke da aka samu.

Masana kimiyyar halitta yi imani da cewa irin wannan mai yawa rare shuke-shuke da fungi a kan Batetskaya makiyaya hade tare da m carbonate abun ciki a cikin ƙasa. Almajirin nan kusa makaranta kowace rana kallon da muhimmanci ayyuka na musamman nau'in. Saboda haka mutane ba su jefar a daji turɓãya, suka haƙa wuriya. Duk da haka, yankin kasaftawa domin gina yashi rami.

Muhalli bukatar Batetskaya makiyaya samu matsayi na kare zone. Kawai wannan zai ci gaba da musamman jinsunan shuke-shuke da kuma fungi.

A musamman find a Moscow

Don gabas na Moscow, an gano sabon abu namomin kaza rajista a cikin Red Littãfi daga Rasha, - mutinus caninus. Wannan nau'in aka kawo Turai daga America a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu. A cikin Rasha Federation wannan naman kaza zo fadin musamman rare.

A naman gwari yana da wani elongated siffar da haske launi. Yawanci, ta tsawon shi ne game da 7 santimita. Har ila yau, da naman gwari sake musamman m da kuma pungent wari wanda za a iya ji a nesa na biyar mita.

Masana na sashen ilimin halittu kanana, Moscow Jami'ar Jihar bayyana cewa haske launuka da kuma kaifi dandano da ake bukata don jawo hankalin kwari. A cewar masana, shi ne kwari kawo shawarwari na wannan rare naman kaza.

Summing up

A yanayi na Rasha Federation ne m. Yana fascinates mu tare da kyau da kuma bambancinsa. Abin baƙin ciki, quite sau da yawa mutane suna da zargi ga nau'i nau'i na rare jinsunan shuke-shuke da dabbobi. Idan ba mu yi tunani game da shi a yanzu game da yanayi, sa'an nan jimawa yawa rare kwayoyin iya bace. Mun bada shawara don nazarin duk iri Flora da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi daga Rasha, saboda rashin ilmi ba ya haifar da su nau'i nau'i.