Mycenaean wayewa. Rarrabe fasali na gine-gine da kuma art

A kishin ci gaba, nasarori da kuma nasarar, da ya biya muradin wadanda cikin iko riyãwa ta dominance - ne duk ba a cikin al'adu na dukan mutane. Amma Mycenaean wayewa tsaye. Ba za mu gani shi a wani tsõro daga dutse, ko cikin tasbihinsa na exploits na nasara, ko da deification na umarci iko.

A bambanci ga manyan ayyukan da tsoho Mesofotamiya, da Babila, da Misira, da art Karita, located zuwa kudu na Aegean Sea, shi nuna m farin ciki na rayuwar, inda rayuwa ne bayyana a matsayin na dindindin, da hutu, da kuma ji na duniya ya serene, haske, fara'a. Yana da wuya su yi tunanin wani mutum jama'a ne da suka rayu a cikin wani cikakken duniya, amma shi ne bayyananne cewa mutane wanda Ya halitta wadannan Monuments na al'ada, ya yi ĩmãni a cikin iko na sihiri art, wanda ta wadãta a III kuma II Millennium BC

Ancient Crete ya zama sanannen camfin game da abũbuwan bautãwa a soyayya, da labari na Icarus - na farko da mutum, shan kashe a cikin sama. Ga An haife ni ya zama majiɓinci daga dukan allolin - Zeus.

A cikin ginin zamantakewa na tsohuwar daular mulkin kan tsibirin Crete zauna sosai kadan bayanai. Amma Mycenaean wayewa bayyana wasu asirin ta shãmaki a cikin tsira Monuments na gine-gine da kuma art. Daya daga cikin sananne events tabbatar wa musamman fasali na Cretan art na ginin, - kiyaye manyan gidãje. Mafi shahara daga cikinsu - da Palace na Knossos labyrinth. Shi ne ake kira don haka saboda m m wurare, m da dakuna.

Kato cikin sharuddan area (dubu ashirin murabba'in mita), da Palace ba ya duba nauyi da kuma ƙato. Wannan rarrabe Cretan gine.

Yana dole ne ya kasance rayuwar yau da kullum ya annashuwa da dadi tsakanin fari ganuwar spaced tare da duhu ginshikan, hasken halitta hasken rana zuwa ta hanyar da musamman "haske rijiyoyin". A ɗakunan ajiya kiyaye m kayayyakinsa: zinariya da azurfa da kayayyakinsa, manyan lãka pithoi ga ajiya na ruwan inabi , da man zaitun.

Amma watakila mafi muhimmanci darajar Knossos Palace - bango zane-zane.

Daya daga cikin mafi ƙwarai guda na zane - da profile na wata budurwa. Ido, kamar yadda shi ne al'ada a Masar Fine canons - daga gaban. Amma a cikin wannan hoton wani sosai daban-daban ruhu - shi ne a cikin wani m fuska, dan kadan upturned hanci, share curls na duhu gashi. Life, m image, ba tare da dalili ya kulla da take da "manyan mukaman".

Mycenaean wayewa aka ci gaba da kara yawan Mycenae, inda art wadãta bayan rushewar Crete. Ana karfi da tasiri da al'adu na karshen, da Mycenaean wayewa, duk da haka, ya ta da kansa stylistic fasali. Shi ne m, musamman a birane shiryawa ka'idoji, monumental sassaka da kuma gine.

Mycenaean gine-gine kewaye da babbar ganuwar sanya daga halitta dutse. Sauran a style kuma suna shahara Lion Gate. Relief depicting biyu lionesses, cike da magana ƙarfi ne, kuma kungiyoyin masu fafutuka da suke ba halayyar Cretan art.

Bafusa karfi nasara da muguwar sha'awa sauti da farauta scenes wanda aka nuna a cikin zinariya encrusted wuƙa.

Kamar sauran tsoho al'adu, Cretan-Mycenaean wayewa ya sunk zuwa abu wulakantacce. Amma godiya ga wani m al'adu Monuments mu iya jin tashi duniya kamar yadda ya fitar alfijir ta zama.