Molossoid breeds (karnuka) da irin, photos, bayanin

Dandana kare shayarwa ne da sanin cewa Molossoid breeds - karnuka, wanda ake hada a cikin daya kungiyar da dama irin wannan fasali. Yawanci, wadannan su ne manyan dabbobi tare da m kai da kuma iko jaws.

A kadan tarihi

Masana kimiyya da hannu a cikin binciken na wadannan dabbobi, yarda da cewa Molossoid (karnuka) an sauko daga magabata. A farko ambaci wadannan hounds ake kwanan rana 640 shekara BC. e. Sunan wannan kungiya ya bayyana sun kasance saboda Molossia. Wannan tsoho jihar aka located in yammacin ɓangare na Girka. Shi ne daga wadannan dabbobi kasance a kan ƙasa da Ancient Roman Empire. A Romawa yaba wadannan manyan Hardy karnuka. A kan aiwatar da alkawari na kare mataki kungiyar Molossians kasance wani ɓangare na Roman legions. A peacetime, suna saki a cikin fagen fama zuwa yaqi tare da gladiators da kuma namun daji. Sa'an nan, suka yada a fadin Turai.

Molossoid: kare breeds

Don kwanan wata, wannan kungiyar hada game da 30 jinsuna daban. Mafi mashahuri ne Rottweilers, St. Bernards, Great Danes, mastiffs, boxers, English bulldogs, Central Asia da kuma Caucasian Shepherd. Su duk da m kirji, da kyau-ɓullo da tsokoki da kuma fiye ko žasa rataye fata. Yawancin su suna halin high mutunci dangane da sauran dangi. Molossoid breeds - karnuka, da bayanin abin da za a iya karanta a kasa, ya bambanta m yanayi, amma ba su nemi su mamaye.

Bordeaux kare

Wadannan dabbobi suna dauke a matsayin daya daga cikin haske wakilan da Molossoid kungiyar. Dogs da wannan irin weighs 40-50 kg a ci gaban 58-68 santimita. Babban siffa daga cikin Bordeaux kare aka dauke mai kauri kai da iko muƙamuƙanka, lokacin farin ciki da wani pronounced miƙa mulki daga goshi a muzzle.

A jikin wadannan karnuka an rufe tare da gajeren lafiya gashi. Suna halin da daskararrun baki-dabbare-dabbare, zinariya ko kodadde rawaya launi. Yana ba a dauke wani aibi da kuma gaban farin spots a kan kirji da paws na dabba.

Bordeaux karnuka ne m for ajiye a Apartments, suna bukatar sarari. Bugu da kari, wadannan dabbobi ne m da yanayi. Saboda haka, suna bukatar yau da kullum da dogon tafiya da kuma matsakaici motsa jiki. In ba haka ba, da kare za sauri samun nauyi, wanda zai iya kai ga tsanani kiwon lafiya matsaloli.

Caucasian Shepherd Kare

Wannan shi ne wani hali wakilin Molossoid kungiyar. Wannan kare irin shi ne wani nagartaccen m hali. By yanayin da su, ba su m, amma suna da wani sosai ɓullo da m ilhami. Wadannan manyan karnuka ba za a iya kiyaye a kan wani leash. Wadannan dabbobi bukatar gina fili aviaries.

Caucasian Shepherd - stocky kare tare da wani m kashi tsarin da kyau-ɓullo da tsoka girma. Su tsawo ne 64-75 cm, da kuma nauyi - ba kasa da 45-50 kilo. A halayyar alama na wadannan dabbobi an dauke su mai kauri, da kyau-dasa sandan-dimbin yawa shugaban da high cheekbones da kuma kananan, yadu spaced kunnuwa.

Neapolitan Mastiff

Kwatsam daga wannan kyau mutum yana dauke su Italiya. A ci gaba da wannan irin shi ne 61-74 cm, nauyi - 50 zuwa 70 kilo. M dabba jiki da aka rufe da gajeren gashi, blue, baƙar fata, ko ruwan kasa. Babban siffa daga cikin Neapolitan Mastiff aka dauke su a m kwanyar da wani gajeren hancinsa, rataye sako-sako da lebe da kuma da-ɓullo da jaws.

Wadannan karfi-Yã so, kuma sosai m karnuka an riga an kaddara su nan take biyayya. Saboda haka, su kare horo daukan lokaci mai tsawo da kuma hakuri. Bugu da kari, za su iya samun sauƙin overheat da kuma bukatar ba za a ƙara jiki aiki. Mafi abu ga Neapolitan Mastiff aka dauke su a iyo.

Wannan m wakilan Molossoid kungiyar. Dogs, photos na wanda za a iya gani a kasa, da a kwantar da hankula hali. Phlegmatic mastiffs taba kai farmaki na farko, ban da yanayi a cikin abin da masu su zai iya barazana.

Bullmastiff

Shi ne mai gwada da matasa irin, wanda aka dauke da haifuwa daga Ingila. Wadannan dabbobi da aka janye a sakamakon giciye-waddan da bulldog mastiff. A matsayin cikakken fledged dutse a gane a cikin 20-ies karni na karshe.

Wadannan manyan iko dabbobi ne ba zato ba tsammani a cikin limelight. Bullmastiff halin da kyau-raya musculature da kuma m, mai iko kirji. Babban halayyar wadannan karnuka ne dauke da wani square kwanyar da wani gajeren muzzle da wani m hanci.

Bullmastiff kusurwa m jiki da aka rufe da santsi, short, kusa da cancantar gashi ruwan kasa-ja launi. Wani lokaci yana kunshe da kananan fari aibobi. A ci gaba da wadannan karnuka kai 60-69 cm, nauyi - 45-60 kg.

Animals da wannan irin dace da tabbatarwa a cikin Apartments da kuma masu zaman kansu gidajensu. Wadannan m karnuka da kyawawan m hali. Idan suna ba mafadaci tura zuwa ƙofar, suka kuma karya a kan kujera. Training Bullmastiff wuya da cewa su ne sosai capricious. Kare for wani abu ba zai yi ma'ana, a ta ra'ayi, da tawagar.

Newfoundland

Animals da wannan irin da wani iko, m kuma robust gidaje tare da wani mike layin na baya. Newfoundlands da fadi da kwanyar da da raya occipital bangare kuma dan kadan convex baka. Short muzzle kare square rufe da lafiya gajeren gashi. Girmancin na manya ne 66-71 cm, nauyi - 54-68 kg.

Newfoundland m gashi da wani m undercoat bukatar yau da kullum da kulawa. Cewa kare da wani m bayyanar, shi ne zama dole lokaci zuwa lokaci, tsefe fita musamman waya goga. A bu mai kyau zuwa maimaita wannan hanya kowane kwanaki uku. Wanka da kare ya zama har na gurbatawa. Da zarar kowane makonni uku bada shawarar da su bi da dabba antiparasitic jamiái da fleas da ticks.

Newfoundlands da mai kyau, a kwantar da hankula da kuma na bincike yanayi, don haka suna da sauki koyi. Duk da haka, su horo ya zama kamar wani wasa. A lokacin da azuzuwan, sani cewa wadannan babban nauyi kare gaji da sauri.